单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级2021/1/12‹#›单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级‹#›小升初总复习六年级英语毕业复习——语法（八）Therebe句型分类冠词名词代词形容词副词数词介词Can句型Therebe句型动词时态Therebe结构意义：表示在某地有某物（或人）is+不是复数Thereare+复数如果有几件物品，be动词根据最接近be的那个名词决定，简称“就近原则”。Thereisapencil-caseandthreebooksinmyschoolbag.Therearethreebooksandapencil-caseinmyschoolbag.一、用恰当的be动词填空。1.There_______alotofpensinthebox.2.There______ somejuiceintheglass.3.There_______somechairsunderthetree.4.There_______acaponthewall.5.There_______lotsofplantsinourgarden.6.There _______aballonthefloor.7.There________fivecupsofteaonthetable.8.There_______somemeatonthetable.areisareareisisareissome和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句:Thereissomemilkonthedesk.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?any用于否定句或疑问句:Thereisnotanymilkonthedesk.Isthereanymilkonthedesk?二、用some或any填空1.Arethere_________catsinthegarden?2.Arethere__________childrenintheclass?3.Therearen’t_____________booksintheroom.4.Arethere___________kitesinthetree?5.Thereisn’t________________moneyinthepocket.6.Thereis___________waterinthecup.7.Thereare____________policewomeninthepolicestation.8.Arethere________________fishinthewater?anyanyanyanyanysomesomeany句式：肯定句:Thereisapenonthedesk.否定句:在be动词后加notThereisnotapenonthedesk.一一般疑问句:把be动词放句首,句号变问号.IsThereapenonthedesk?肯定回答:Yes,thereis.否定回答:No,thereisn't.三、把下列句子改成否定句、一般疑问句及肯定否定回答：1.Therearealotofsweetsinthebox.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：2.Thereissomemilkintheglass.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：Therearen'talotofsweetsinthebox.Aretherealotofsweetsinthebox?Yes,thereare.No,therearen't.Thereisn'tanymilkintheglass.Isthereanymilkintheglass?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.3.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：4.Thereisanoldmaninthecar.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.Thereisn'tanoldmaninthecar.Arethereanybirdsinthetree?Isthereanoldmaninthecar?Yes,thereare.Yes,thereis.No,therearen't.No,thereisn't.与have(has)的区别：therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人拥有某物，二者不能同时出现在句子中。Therearesomebooksonthedesk.Thedeskhasfourlegs.四、用Therebe/have的正确形式填空。1.I________goodparents.2.____________abottleonthedesknow.3.He_________anMp3.4.______________somebasketballsintheplayground.5.She__________manynewdresses.6.___________anicegardeninfrontofmyhouse.7.Whatdoyou___________?8._______areading-roomintheteachingbuilding?haveThereishasTherearehasThereishaveIsthereThankyou!谢谢21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源网站有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！详情请看：https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php