咸阳市2023年高考模拟检测（一）英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共10页,全卷满分150分,答题时间为120分钟；2.答卷前,考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理；试题不回收。第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howdidthemanlearnhisbasketballskills?A.Fromhisschoolteam.B.Fromhisbrother.C.Fromhisworkteam.2.Whatwilltheboydofirst?A.Watchamovie.B.Havedinner.C.Finishhishomework.3.WheredidSallybuyhershirt?A.Atthedepartmentstore.B.Atanexpensivestore.C.OntheInternet.4.Howdoestheboyfeelabouthisexam?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Proud.B.Pleased.C.Disappointed.5.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Sheisachef.B.Sheisawaitress.C.Sheisamanager.第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Tohisoffice.B.Toabusstation.C.Tothecentrallibrary.7.Howdoesthewomansoundtotheman?A.Thankful.B.Sympathetic.C.Confused.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hehastofixhiscar.B.Hedoesn'tlikethesnow.C.Hehasbeentoobusywithwork.9.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At4:00.B.At12:00.C.At12:30.10.Wherewillthemangonext?A.Theoffice.B.Thetrainstation.C.Thewoman'shouse.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthematterwiththeman'ssonatschool?A.Hedoesn'tdowellintests.B.Heislonelywithfewfriends.C.Heiseasilydistractedinclass.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheman'ssondo?A.Makemorenewfriends.B.Havemorechallenginghomework.C.Practicemorebeforetests.13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Wifeandhusband.B.Teacherandparent.C.Friends.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethewoman'sparentsstayingbeforetheyretire?A.InNewYork.B.InCalifornia.C.InFlorida.15.Whatwillthemandoafterhighschoolgraduation?A.Travelaroundtheworld.B.AttenduniversityinBoston.C.Takeapart-timejob.16.Whendidtheman'takeacampustour?A.Lastweek.B.Yesterday.C.Lastmonth.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhoisAnna?A.Anoperator.B.Anassistant.C.Arider.18.Whatisthespeakerexplaining?A.Whatarideoperatorshoulddo.B.Howtheyshouldtakeapictureontheride.C.Whatrulestheyarefortheride.19.Whathappenedearliertodaytoarider?A.Hissafetybeltbroke.B.Helosthisphoneontheride.C.Hewasremovedfromtheparkforspitting.20.Whatwilltheaudiencedonext?A.Boardthecar.B.AskAnnasomequestions.C.Getsomefoodanddrinks.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A学科网（北京）股份有限公司TicketInformationDuetoextremelyhighdemand,ticketsforthethreetraditionalend-of-yearconcertsoftheViennaPhilharmonicaredrawnexclusivelyontheViennaPhilharmonicwebsite.Inthisway,peopleworldwidehaveanequalchancetopurchasethesehighlydesiredtickets.ApplicationPeriod:February1-28,2023Duringthisperiod,interestedpersonscanapplyonthiswebsiteforticketstothePreviewPerformance,theNewYear'sEveConcert,andtheNewYear'sConcert.Thefirststeptowardmakinganapplicationforticketsistoregisterforthedrawing.TheregistrationisseparatefromyouruseraccountfortheWebshopandisspecificallyforthedrawing.Userscanentertheirticketpreferencesfortheupcomingconcertsduringtheapplicationperiod.PriceCategoriesThenumberofticketsfortheNewYear'sConcertislimitedtotwo,andthenumberofticketsforthePreviewPerformanceandNewYear'sEveConcertcanbeuptofour.Theticketpricesrangebetween35€and1200€fortheNewYear'sConcert,25€and860€fortheNewYear'sEveConcert,andbetween20€and495€forthePreviewPerformance.Ifyouwishtochangeyourapplication,youmayonlydosoduringtheapplicationperiod.InMarch,youwillknowtheresultsofthedrawing.WhenShouldIApply?Withintheone-monthapplicationperiod,theactualtimeofapplicationisirrelevant.AnapplicationmadeonFebruary1hasthesamechancesasanapplicationmadeonFebruary28.Theonlywaytoobtainticketsfortheseconcertsisbytakingpartintheonlinedrawing!Requestssubmittedthroughthepostalsystem,bye-mailorbyanyothermeanswillnotbeconsidered!21.Whocouldbemostinterestedinthisinformation?A.Awebsitedesigner.B.Apaintinglover.C.Amusicfan.D.Atouristguide.22.Whatdoyouhavetodotogettickets?A.Applyonemonthinadvance.B.Participateinthedrawing.C.Sende-mailstothewebshop.D.Usethesamenameastheuseraccount.学科网（北京）股份有限公司23.HowmuchmustyoupayatleastfortwoticketsforthePreviewPerformance?A.70€.B.25€.C.50€.D.40€.BBorninRussiaandlivinginanorphanage（孤儿院）forthefirst13monthsofherlife,JessicaLonghadnoideawhatherfuturewouldhold.ThelittlegirlbornwithFibularHemimeliawouldnotonlygoontobea13-timegoldmedal-winningParalympicchampion,butshewouldinspireotherstochasetheirdreams.LongwasborninRussia,whereshelivedinanorphanageuntilherparentsadoptedherin1993.Soonafterbeingadopted,shehadtohaveherlegsamputated（截肢）atonlyayearandahalf.“Itgavemealotoffreedomandmovement,”Longsaid.“Butgrowingupwasdefinitelyreallyhard.Fromaveryearlyage,IjustdecidedthatIwasgoingtobeunstoppableandIwasn'tgoingtoletmylegsholdmeback.Fromthatpointforward,shedidn'tletanyonetellherwhatshewasorwasn'tcapableofdoing.Shestarteddoinggymnasticsasakid.Then,in2002,Longfoundher