2023年高考适应性考试（一）英语试题温馨提示：学研资料，方便学研，转载注明，勿商用！注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上指定位置，在其他位置作答一律无效。3.本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whohaslonghairaccordingtothewoman?A.Theman.B.Herartteacher.C.Herhistoryteacher.2.Whatdidthemandreamlastnight?A.Hepublishedabook.B.Hewashavingaholiday.C.Heturnedintoananimal.3.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.4.Whenwillthewomanprobablyseethedoctor?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.5.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanewsstudio.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inanoffice.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Shopassistantandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Co-workers.9.Whatcolorblouseisthemanlookingforatfirst?A.White.B.Blue.C.Yellow.10.Howmuchistheblueblouse?A.$60.B.$50.C.$40.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydidthemangotoChina?A.Fortravel.B.Forstudy.C.Forwork.12.Whatdidthemandowhenhefeltlonely?A.Hecalledhismother.B.Hetookphotosofthecity.C.Hewroteemailstohisfriends.13.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Havingameal.B.StudyingChineseculture.C.Lookingattheman'sphotos.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whichclubtojoin.B.Howtomakefriends.C.Wheretogoonweekends.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Getoutmore.B.Talktohisoldbrother.C.Stopplayingcomputergames.16.Whatistheman'shobby?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Watchingfilms.C.Readingbooks.17.Howcanthemanbedescribed?A.Shy.B.Confident.C.Interesting.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoweknowaboutthepicture?A.Itisordinary.B.Itiscolorful.C.Itisrealistic.19.WhatinspiredKlimttodrawthegoldenleaf?A.Ideasfromhischildren.B.Picturesonacalendar.C.OldartworksinItaly.20.Whomightthespeakerbe?A.Apainter.B.Anartteacher.C.Atourguide.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Followthesetipstostartabookdriveinyourneighborhoodorschool.BeforeyourbookdriveIdentifyyourvolunteers.Recruitacommitteeofvolunteerstoassistyouwithplanningandpick-upsoncollectionday.Decideonthelogistics(组织工作).●Determinewheretoholdthebookdrive.Goodlocationsinclude:smallretail(零售)businessesorlocalschools.Youcanaskbusinessesalloveryourareatocollectbooksforthedrive.●Chooseanappropriatetimetoholdthebookdrive.Joinforceswithanalready-scheduledcommunityevent,ordrawonanationalcelebration.●Ateachcollectionlocation,askforapprovalfrommanagement,andplaceboxesinahighlyvisiblearea.●Determinewhattypeofbooksyouwanttocollectandwhatagegroupyouaretargeting.Yourrangecanbeaswideornarrowasyoulike.●Determinethelengthofyourbookdrive.Atypicalonelasts2-3weeks.●Selectwhoisgoingtoreceivethebooks,andpromotetheminyourotheradvertisingefforts.●Organizeyourmaterials.You'llneedboxestodistributetobusinesses,storagespaceforthecollectedbooksandflyers(传单)toadvertiseyourdrive.●Planakick-offevent.Hostaparty,andaskeachattendeetobringabook.Duringyourbookdrive●Motivate.Organizeacompetitiontoencouragefriends,neighbors,otherparents,clubmemberstodonate.Keeptrackofwhichlocationandwhichindividualcontributesthemostbooks.Recognizethedonorswithcertificatesorawards.●Spreadtheword.Themostsuccessfulwaytogatherbooksistoaskyourpersonalnetworktocontribute.Maketheserequestsinpersonorbyphone.Toreachalargeraudience:Hangflyersingrocerystoresandschools(withpermission).Afteryourbookdrive●Sortyourbooks.Countthenumberofbooksyoucollected,andsortthembyagerangeofwheretheywillbedonated.●Review.Getyourcommitteetogethertoconsiderwhatworkedandwhatdidn't.Documentchangestomakeyournextbookdriveevenbetter.21.Whichisthebestplacetoholdabookdriveinyourneighorhood?A.Grocerystores.B.Cityparks.C.Publiclibraries.D.Sportscenters.22.Howcanyouletmorepeoplecontributetoyourdrive?A.Bymakingacalltothem.B.Bypayingavisittothempersonally.C.Bymakinguseofyourinterpersonalrelationship.D.Byadvertisinginthelocationofyourdriveifpermitted23.Whatshouldyoudoafterthebookdrive?A.Promotethedriveonline.B.Sumuptheexperienceandlessons.C.Choosereceiversofthebooks.D.Setagoalforthenextbookdrive.BToday'samazingnewspaperheadline:FirstfamilyoffourtowalktotheSouthPolewearingMickeyMouseearsanclown'sshoes.No,notrallyItisn'ttrue.Iinventedit.ButIwouldn'tbesurprisedtoseeitonedaysoon.Inthelastdecade,I'veseenheadlinessaying:“TheyoungestBritontoclimbQomolangma,”“ThefirstpersontocrossthePacificOceanonawindsurfingboard”and“Thefirstpeopletoflyaroundtheworldinahot-airballoon”,Whydotheydoit?AndwhyshouldIbeinterestedanyway?Humanbeingshavealreadyclimbedthehighestmountains,sailedacrosstheoceansandflownaroundtheworld.Peoplehavealreadyreachedthemostremotepartsofourplanet.Therejustisn'tanythinglefttoexplorenowadays.So,thosewhofeeltheneedforadventurecanonlydothingst