机密启用前 姓名准考证号2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）英语风向卷（二）注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inthecar.B．Intheschool.C．Inthecompany.【答案】C【原文】W:Oh,Jake.Youarelateagainnow.Oursalesmeetinghasbegun.M:I'msorry.ButIhavetopickupmysontogotoschooleveryday.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Howtofeeddogs.B．Howtohelpabandoneddogs.C．Howtobuildahomelessshelter.【答案】B【原文】W:Somanyabandoneddog.Whatshouldwedotohelpthem?M:Ithinkwecouldsetupahomelesssheltertofeedthem.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A．Thewomanhassucceeded.B．Themanistestingthemachine.C．Thewomanistestingthemachine.【答案】A【原文】M:Iheardyouhavesucceededintestingthemachine.Congratulations!W:Thanks！Ihopeyouwillbesuccessful,too.Comeon.4．Whydidthemangetinjured?A．Hiscarwasoutofcontrol.B．Heaccidentallyfelldown.C．Hewasknockeddownbyacar.【答案】C【原文】W:Whyareyousoinjured?M:Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenacarwentoutofcontrol.Itwascomingrightatmeandknockedmedown.5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shewantstogetoutofthecar.B．Shewantstotalkwiththeman.C．Shewantstogotothehospital.【答案】A【原文】W:Excuseme.Couldyoupleaseslowdown?I'mfeelingalittledizzy.M:AreyouOKnow?W:Ifpossible,I'llgooutsideandgetsomefreshair.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whoisthemanbuyingbooksfor?A．Hisdaughter.B．Himself.C．Hisson.7．Whichbookdidthemanbuy?A．AnEnglishgrammarbook.B．Avocabularybook.C．AnEnglishgrammarbookandavocabularybook.【答案】6．C7．B【原文】W:Hello.CanIhelpyou?M:Hello.I'dliketobuysomebooksformyson.Canyougivemesomeadvice?W:Whatgradeisyoursonin?M:InGrade12.W:Whatsubjectdoyouwant?M:English.W:ThisEnglishgrammarbookandthisvocabularybookareveryusefulforhighschoolstudents.M:Okay,thanksfortherecommendation.I'lltakethisvocabularybook.Goodbye.W:Mydaughterusesit,too.Goodbye.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Outsidethecinema.B．Atacafé.C．Attheman'shome.9．WhoisJanewaitingfor?A．Jim.B．Rose.C．Herfather.10．WhatwillJimdotokeepJanewarm?A．Tellhertogohome.B．Letherenterthecinema.C．Buyheracupofhotcoffee.【答案】8．A9．B10．C【原文】M:Hello,Jane.Whyaren'tyouinside?Themoviehasbeengoingonfor15minutes.W:Hello,Jim.IamwaitingforRose,becausewe'vearrangedtomeetatthegate.M:Whattimeisyourappointment?W:Ateight.M:Areyousureofthetimeandtheplace?W:Nodoubt.M:Whyhasn'tshecomeyet?W:Maybeherfathercan'tpickherup.M:Inthatcase,youmighthavetowaitanotherfewminutes.I'llbuyyouacupofhotcoffeetokeepyouwarm.W:Thankyou.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．WhywillthemangotoChina?A．Totravel.B．Toseethewoman.C．Togivealecture.12．Whatisthemanconsultingabout?A．Lectures.B．China.C．Travelinformation.13．Whatdidn'tthewomantellhimtobring?A．Walkingshoes.B．Sunhats.C．Sunglasses.【答案】11．C12．C13．B【原文】M:Hello,Jane.ThisisMikespeaking.W:Hello,Mike.Haven'tseenyouforalongtime.M:Yes.TwodayslaterIwillgotoChinatogivealecture.Bytheway,IcanvisittheplacesofinterestinChina.I'dlikesomeinformationaboutthetrip.W:Well.Doyouwanttojoinatourgrouporgoonyourown?M:I'lltravelbymyself.W:Firstyoushouldbookticketsandhotelsinadvance.M:OK.Pleaseintroducesomefamousscenicspotstome.W:YouwillbeinterestedintheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,theSummerPalaceandtheBird'sNest.M:WhatfamousfoodsarethereinBeijing?W:Pekingduck,friednoodles,dumplingsanddonkeyburgersarethingsyoushouldtry.M:OK.IsthereanythingspecialIneedtobring?W:Comfortableclothes,shoes,sunglassesandacameraareessential.That'senough.M:Thankyouforyouradvice.Goodbye.W:Bye.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whydoesthemansellthecar?A．Hecan'taffordthecar.B．Hewantstobuyanewone.C．Hiscousinwillgoabroadtowork.15．Howmanydoorsdoesthiscarhave?A．Twodoors.B．Fourdoors.C．Themandoesn'tknow.16．Whatcoloristhecar?A．Black.B．White.C．Themandoesn'tknow.【答案】14．C15．B16．A【原文】W:Hello,sir.Whatkindofcardoyouhave?M:Anoldone.W:Iknowit'sold,butwhatmakeisit?M:It'saChery.W:Whydoyousellit?Haveyouboughtanewone?M:Nothinglikethat.Mycousinisgoingtotakeajoboverseasandhecan'ttakehiscarwithhim,sohe'sgoingtosellitcheap.It'spracticallynew.W:Well,Ihavebeenthinkingaboutgettinganewercar.ButIcan'taffordabrandnewone.M:Wouldyouliketolookatmycousin'scar?W:Isitafour­doororatwo­door？AndIlikeawhitecar.M:Afour­door,anditalsohaspowerbrakesandairconditioning.Butit'sablackone,notwhite.W:IguessImighttakealookatit.Howmuchisheasking?M:Idon'tknowforsure,buthe'llmakeyouagooddeal.W:Okay.Setitupformetoseeitifyoucan.M:Okay.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whathasbeenwell­knowntotheworldinChina?A．Thegrape.B．Thetea.C．Thewine.18．HowmanyprizeshasNingxiawonininternationalcompetitions?A．6.B．About200.C．Nearly1，000.19．Whichoneisn'tgoodforgrowinggrapes?A．Enoughsunshine.B．Muchrainfall.C．Asemi­sandysoil.20．HowmanyChinesewinesareproducedinNingxia?A．Half.B．Onefourth.C．130millionbottles.【答案】17．B18．C19．B20．B【原文】Chinaisknowngloballyforitstea,butnowthecountryisalsoseekingtobuilditsreputationasamajorproducerofwine,espec