哈尔滨市2021级高二下学期学业质量检测英语试卷(本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案。非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卡上相应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whichcolorhairdoesthemissinggirlhave?A.Red.B.Black.C.Brown.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Bethankful.B.Bepositive.C.Behelpful.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacafé.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookshop.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:05p.m.B.8:00p.m.C.7:55p.m.5.Whatmightbothertheman?A.Hisdieting.B.Hisweight.C.Hisschedule.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.Sheishungry.B.Shefeelstired.C.Shehurthereyes.7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Fixthecomputer.B.Takecareofthekids.C.Makeameal.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whogavethewomanthetickets?A.Herbrother.B.Herhusband.C.Herfriend.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Sellthetickets.B.Buysomeflowers.C.Getagiftfortheman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomanfeelscaredofatuniversityatthebeginning?A.Takingtests.B.Leavinghome.C.Communicatingwithnewpeople.11.Whatisthewomanstudyingatuniversity?A.English.B.French.C.Russian.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Ateacher.B.Atranslator.C.Ahistorian.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoarethespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Acouple.C.Friends.14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whetherkidsshouldworkforpocketmoney.B.Howkidscanbalanceworkandstudy.C.Whatkidscandoathome.15.Whatdidthemandowhenhewasyoung?A.Hewashedthedishes.B.Heworkedonafarm.C.Hedeliverednewspapers.16.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardssleepforyoungpeople?A.Theyhavetoomuchsleep.B.Theyshouldhaveenoughsleep.C.Theyshouldgotobedearly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.RecommendingaTVshow.B.Introducingasong.C.Presentingastar.18.Howisthespeakerfeelingabouttonight’sshow?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Confused.19.Whatroleisthespecialguestmostfamousas?A.Asongwriter.B.Anauthor.C.Anactress.20.HowmanychildrenarehelpedbytheImaginationLibraryprogramme?A.1million.B.1.9million.C.9million.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANoteveryoneneedsorcanaffordthelatest,mostpowerfullaptop.Forsimpletasks,suchasrunningweb-basedappsorsendinganemail,alow-powered,low-pricedlaptopfitsthebill.That’swherebudgetlaptopscomein.Budgetlaptopsoftencomewithsmalldrivespace,lowmemory,andslowprocessors.Youwon’tbeabletousethemtorunthelatestgraphics—heavycomputergames,butforgivingyourkidsaccesstotheweb,sendingateenofftocollegewithacomputerfortheir,studiesorforyoutostayup-to-datewithFacebook,abudgetlaptopcouldbeanidealpurchase.OurtoppickistheHPEnvyx36015z,a2-in-1laptopwithhighqualityandsmartperformancethatcanbefoundforunder$700andcompeteswithlaptopsthatcosttwiceasmuch.Manyofourpicksareevenmoreaffordable.Thesearethebestbudgetlaptopswetested,rankedinorder:●HPEnvyx36015z●LenovoChromebookFlex5●HPStream14●AcerChromebookSpin514●AsusZenbook14●AcerAspire5●GooglePixelbookGo●HPChromebookx360●LenovoIdeapad3RecommendationsareindependentlychosenbyReviewer’seditorsandyou,cancompleteyourpurchasesthroughourlinks.1.Inwhatcasecouldn’tabudgetlaptopbeagoodchoice?A.SendingEmails. B.Editingschoolwork.C.SurfingtheInternet. D.Runningcomplicatedgames.2.WhatmakesHPEnvyx36015zourtoppick?A.Thinnerandcoolshape. B.Thelatestgamesloaded.C.Highqualitywithlowprice. D.Highpricewithabigdrivespace.3.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Torankthebestbudgetlaptops.BTointroducethefunctionsoflaptops.C.Tocontrastthepricesofsomelaptops.D.Torecommendsomebudgetlaptops.BForyears,KriscelebratedValentine’sDaywithherhusband,Paul.Butthisyear’sValentine’sDaymaybethemosteventfuloneyet.That’sbecauseitistheir25thashusbandandwife,alandmarkthatwouldbemeaningfulformostcouplesbutisextraordinaryforthem.TheywerebothbornwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合症)andarebelievedtobethelongest-marriedcouplewiththeconditioninthecountry.Thisyear’sValentine’sDayisthefirstonwhichtheywon’tbelivingtogether.Paul,54,isdealingwithearly-stagedementia(痴呆).Severalmonthsago,thestatemovedhimintoacommunityresidencewithspecialnursingcare.Thecouplewasdisappointedbutnotdaunted.KrisvisitsPaulregularly,andtheyspendweekendstogetheratthecommunityresidence,whereKrisstillcooksforherhusband.TheongoingefforttokeepthemtogetherremindsPaul’smother,ofalltheobstaclestheyhaveovercome.SherememberedhowsomedoctorstoldhernottoexpectmuchwhenPaulwasborn.Instead,hegrewuptoliveasuccessfullifethatincludedamarriagelastingaquartercentury.Krishashadherstrugglestoo.Thenandnow,shestillencounterstheoccasionalstrangerwholaughsatherabnormalbehavior.Thetruthisthatthosepeoplehavenoideahowrichandrewardingherlifeis.Theycannotseethecommitmentthatlastsafter25years,andisstillveryfreshtoday“tohaveandtohold,insicknessandinhealth.”Andtheycannotseehow,asKrissitsinherownlivingroomrecallingthosevows(誓言)from