机密★启用前2022～2023学年普通高中高二(下)期末教学质量检测英语试题本试卷共10页,共四部分。全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷(满分100分)第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.At7:30a.mB.At8:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter3.Whatisthewoman'sfirstchoicetogototheairport!A.BytaxiB.Bysubway.C.Bybus4.WheredidAlicegothisafternoon?A.TothelibraryB.TothesupermarketC.Tothebikeshop5.WhatwaswrongwithJackyesterday!A.Hehadaheadache.B.Hedidn'tgotowork.C.Hewassenttohospital第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthemanspeakerwanttohavetheirmeals!A.Closetothedoor.B.NearthewindowC.Inthemiddle7.Whatdrinkdoesthemanwantforhimselfatlast?A.Twobeers.B.Orangejuice.C.Whitecoffees.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodothissummer?A.Dosomehousework.B.Repairhishouse. C.Workatahotel.9.Howwillthemanspendthemoneyheearns? A.Toemployagardener,B.Tobuysomebooks. C.Topayforaboattrip.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichlanguageisthegirltryingtolearn?A.Italian.B.German.C.Spanish.11.Whydidtheboywanttochangehislanguageclass?A.Heregardedittoosimple.B.Hefeltithardtolearn.C.Heacceptedhismother'sadvice.12.Whatistheboy'spurposeofpracticingspeakingItalian?A.Tospeaktohisrelatives,B.Tolistentotheteacher.C.Tostudymoreclassmaterials.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.14.Whatwillthemandofirsttoday?A.Haveaquickbreakfast.B.Waitforthebus.C.Gototheparkdirectly.15.Whywilltheytakeataxitothepark?A.Theyhavetowaitforthebuses.B.Theydon'thaveacarathand,C.Thepandasareactiveinearlymorning.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Takesomepictureswiththepandas.B.Holdthelittlepandasifhelikes,C.Keepasafedistancefromthepandas,听第10段材料,回答第17至20题,17.WhatdidthespeakerdolastSunday?A.Hewentshoppinginasupermarket.B.Hemadeaspeechtohisstudents.C.Hepaidaspecialvisittoadoctor,18.Howdidthespeakergotohospital!A.BytaxiB.BymotorbikeC.Onfoot19.WhopaidthemedicineA.Themotorbikedriver.B.ThetaxidriverC.Georgehimself20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.AvisittoahospitalB.AfamousshortstoryC.Anunforgettablepersonalexperience第二部分：阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AWithawidevarietyoffoods,itisimpossibletoputtogetheronesinglelistthatcoversthebestChinesedishes.However,it'shelpfultosetfootonthecountrywithalistofnecessaryeats,someofwhichcansurelybefoundinyournearestChinatowncommunity.PekingduckLegend(传说)hasitthatPekingduckfirststartedmorethan1,500yearsagoinNanjingJiangsu.ThecapitalrelocatedtoBeijinginthe1400s,andtheroyalfamiliesbroughtthetastyspecialtywiththem.Itwastherethatthecurrentwayweenjoytheduckwasinventedandthenpopularizedaroundtheworld.Cross-the-bridgericenoodleItissaidthatcross-the-bridgericenoodleswereinventedmanyyearsagobyalovingwifewhosehusbandstudiedonanisland.Shewouldtravelacrossabridgetodeliverhimhisdailylunches.Asthefoodwouldbecoldafterthejourney,thewifedecidedtobringapotofhotthickthickensoupalongwiththericenoodles.Whenthehusbandwasreadytoeat,shewouldpourboilingmeatorfishandvegetablesintothesoup.JianbingguoziOneofthemostwelcomesightsonacoldmorninginTianjininnortherncoastalChinaisalianbingguozistand.Tomakeajianbingguozi,alargepancakeismadeonahotflat-ironpan.Friedeggs,sheetsofguozi,sometimes,deep-friedbreadsticksandvegetablesareaddedbeforethesellerfoldsthepancakeandhandsittothecustomerinapaperbag.HotandsoursoupSurprisingly,China'swell-knownhotandsoursoupisn'tjustgreatatwarmingupyourbodyinwinter,butlocalsinSichuanbelievethatthesoupismedicallyeffective.Smallthinpiecesoftofu,Chinesemushrooms,woodearsandbambooshoots(竹笋)areoftenfoundinthethicksoup.21.WheredidPekingduckstart?A.InBeijingB.InTianjinC.InJiangsuD.InSichuan22.Whichofthefollowingfoodscamefromafamilystory?A.Pekingduck B.Jianbingguozi C.Hotandsoursoup D.Cross-the-bridgericenoodles23.Whatisspecialabouthotandsoursoup?A.ItisthemostpopularfoodinTianjinB.ItcanbetakenformedicinalpurposeC.ItmustbetakenwhenitishotenoughD.IthastobekeptwarmbychickensoupBJeffreyhasbeenhomelesssincehischildhood.Hedesperatelywantedtofindapermanentjob,buthewouldhearthesamereasonfrompotentialemployers.Unlessyouareabletolookneatandcleanonthejob,youcan'tworkhere,oneemployertoldhim.Withoutfamily,Jeffreywouldasktheworkersatalocalhamburgershopfortheirleftoverstosurvive.Oneday,Jeffreywaslookingthroughthedustbintolookforfoodoutsidethehamburgershopwhenhefoundawallet.Fromtheidentitycardinsideit,thewalletbelongedtoAlan,asmallbusinessownerwholivednotfarfromhere.Alongwithhiscard,driver'slicenseandsomecash,therewasalsoacheckfor$3000insidethewallet.Thisislife-changingmoney.Jeffreysaidtohimself.Icouldgetsom