泰和中学2024届高三暑期质量检测英语试卷命题人肖小华李虹审题人李虹第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Visitafriend.C.Watchafilm.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Takecareofherbags.B.Packthefoodforher.C.Checkthetrainschedule.3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.4.Whydoesthemanapologize?A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Fortheovercharge.C.Forthewaiter’srudeness.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Writingabook.B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelanappointment.7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A.Gotoadinnerparty.B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthenewcase.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhereisJimnow?A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Inhisoffice.9.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Goingtothecitycenter.B.Takingashortcuthome.C.MeetingJiminthepark.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?A.Sheplantedvegetables.B.Shewenttoayardsale.C.Shevisitedhergrandpa.11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?A.Aplaneticket.B.Afamilyphoto.C.Apostcard.12.WheredoesMarklive?A.LosAngeles.B.Chicago.C.Philadelphia.13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.1{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Anathlete.15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?A.It’sabouttobreakup.B.It’sthebestinIndiana.C.It’sgettingstronger.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhoisTomHokinson?A.Founderofamagazine.B.Publisherofanovel.C.Editorofanewspaper.19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?A.It’sold-fashioned.B.It’swide-ranging.C.It’sstudent-targeted.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Todoapromotion.B.Todiscussanissue.C.Tointroducealecturer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAHarvardnutritionistshares4brainfoodsthatwillhelpyourkidsstay“sharpandattentive”.Home-madehummusBeansarehealthy,plant-basedsourcesofiron,zinc,protein,omega-3sandfiber,benefit-ingbraindevelopment.Home-madehummusisagoodwaytoincludebeansintoyourchild'sdiet.Itcanbeservedinsomanyways,suchasadippairedwithappleslices,carrotsticksorsugarsnappeas.Addingsomecolortoyourhummuscanmakeitmoreattractivetokids.Think:abrightorangecarrothummustoppedwithamonsterfacemadeoutofvegetables.SalmonIntroducingyourchildtofishatayoungagecanincreasetheirlikelihoodofenjoyingitandeatinglow-fat,vitamin-richproteinsfortherestoftheirlife.Salmonissoftandmildenoughforyoungchildren,andisalsoagoodsourceofvitaminB12andomega-3s,whichpromoteshealthybraindevelopmentandhappiermoods.EggsWholeeggsareanexcellentsourceofbrain-boostingvitaminsA,DandB12,alongwithcholine(胆碱).Cholineisespeciallyimportantforyoungchildren,asithasbeenshowntoimprovebraindevelopmentandlong-termmemory.OnestudyfoundthatpasturedeggscanhavetwiceasmuchvitaminEandalmostthreetimesasmanyomega-3sascagedeggs.MeatballsAddsomepowerfulplant-basedfiberandnutritiousvegetablestoyourchild'sdietthroughmeatballs.Startwithabaseofbeansorgroundturkey.Thenaddgratedceleryandflaxseedsfullofomega-3s.Ofcourse,don'tforgetyourfavoritespices.Cookandserve.2{#{QQABZQQAogioAAIAARgCQQWgCEMQkBEACIgOQAAIsAAAyANABAA=}#}21.Whichfoodcanenhancebraindevelopmentandhappiermoods?A.Home-madehummus.B.Salmon.C.Eggs.D.Meatballs.22.Whatdothesefourfoodshaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveplantfibers.B.Theyallhavelowfat.C.TheyallhavevitaminB12.D.Theyallhaveomega-3s.23.Whoisthispassagetargetedat?A.Thosewhowanttoloseweight.B.Thosewhodesiretoputonweight.C.Thosewhointendtheirkidstobemorefocused.D.Thosewhoexpecttheirstudentstobemorehard-working.BIwasbornin1990—theyearofthewhitehorse.Agirlbornunderthiszodiac(生肖)isbelievedtohaveawild,steed-like(骏马般的)spiritthatwillblockherfortunes,bringingherfamilytrouble.ThesebeliefswereplantedinmymindasagirlgrowingupinSouthKorea.Iwasrepeatedlytoldtofightagainstmysteed-likespiritandinsteadtrybeingstill,gentle,andquiet.Actually,whenIwasyoung,Ilovedexploringthemountainoustrailsbehindourhouse,examiningthevarioussoillayersinnearbyfields,andgenerallyrunningwildoutdoors.Ioftenreturnedhomewithsoiledclothes.Inhighschool,Isettledonaquietcareerchoice:Iwouldbecomealawyer.However,whenIwasacceptedintoapre-lawprogram,Ifoundthecoursesboring.That’swhenateachersaid,“Youcouldalwaysgetasciencedegree,andgobackintolaw.”ItookheradviceandlandedintheUnitedStatestostudygeology(地质学).Shortlythereafter,though,cultureshocksetin.Iwasnotreadyfortheintensephysicalrequirementsofmyfieldcourses.One6-weeksummercourserequiredstrenuous(费劲的)hikes,campinginextremeheat,a