江苏省2024届高三年级第一学期期初学情调研迎考卷英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W:Excuseme.Erm,couldIhaveanalarmcallathalfpastsixtomorrowmorning?M:Certainly,madam.CouldIhaveyourroomnumber,please?Text2M:Sophie,Petercan????tattendthemeetingtomorrow.Canyouthinkofanyonetogo?W:Letmesee.WhynotaskJames?M:OK.I????msurehe????lldojustfine.Text3W:Iloveyournewjacket,Jack.Howmuchdidyoupayforit?$140?M:Well,abitmorethan$100.$130.Itwasarealbargain!Text4M:I????veheardthatyouaremovingtoChina.Isthattrue?W:Yes.AndIhavealreadybookedtheflight,butIhavetochangemyplane.M:Why?W:Myfatherissufferingfromaheartattack.Text5M:Hereismylatestpiece,Katie.Whatdoyouthinkofit?W:Amazing.Itlooksalmostlikeaphoto,similartoafamouspainter????swork.Youshouldshowthisintheartexhibitionnextmonth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Youwalksofast.What????sup?M:I????minahurry.W:Whereareyougoing?M:Thelibrary.Thesebooksareduetoday.W:Butthelibraryclosedtwohoursago.M:What?It????sjust3p.m.now.W:Todayisholiday,soitclosedearlierthanusual.M:WhatcanIdowiththeseoverduebooks?W:Don????tworry.Youcanputtheminareturnbox,andyou????resafe.M:Yousavemylife.Thanks.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:Canyouwakemeupat8tomorrowmorning,Mum?Iwanttogorunningbeforebreakfast.W:OK,Charlie.Whatareyoudoingafterthat?M:I????vegotmyfirstSpanishclasswithJulia.W:That????sjustforanhour,isn????tit?Whenyoufinishitat10a.m.,youcangotothesupermarketwithme.M:At12:30,DadandIwanttotaketheboatoutforafewhours.W:That????sOK.Whattimewillyoubeback?M:Ineedtobebackby4p.m.becauseIhavetostudyforatestnextweek.W:DadandIaregoingtothetheatretomorrowevening,soyoucaneatwithusat6.M:OK.At7:30intheeveningI????mgoingtoTom????shouse.We????regoingtowatchthefootballmatchtogether.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:I????mplanningmytriptoNewZealand.Iheardyouwenttherelastyear.W:Ohyes.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M:Whichmonthisthebesttimetogo?W:IwentinDecemberbutitwasveryhot.AnytimeafterAugustwouldbeOK.IsuggestyougoinOctober.M:Whatisthebestplaceyouvisited?W:IlikeMilfordSoundmost,butmyfriendsallloveMountCook.LakeTekapoisreallybeautifultoo.M:Wheredidyoustay?W:Atthelocalfamily.Wesavedalotofmoneystayingthere.Hotelsweretooexpensive.NexttimeIgoI????llcamp.Itmustbeinteresting.M:Soundsgreat.I????llshareallthiswithmyfriends.Thanks,Jane.That????sreallyhelpful.W:You????rewelcome!听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:OK,I????vedecidedwearegoingtoeatmorehealthily.Startthisweek.M:Alright.That????llbegoodforourhealth,Ibelieve.W:Let????sthinkwhattoeatfortomorrow,darling.Let????sbeginwithbreakfast.Nowwedon????thavemuchtimeinthemorningwithrushingaroundgettingreadyforworkandschool,sowhatabouthavingsomethingquicktomake?M:Howaboutsomebacon?W:That????sboring.Whataboutsomethingsweet?M:OK,we????llhavesoupandsomebread.Wecanalsohavemilkandyoucanputsomehoneyinit,foryoursweettooth!W:That????sgreat.Then,forlunch,wecanhaveasandwichwithtomatoandeggsinit.M:OK,howaboutsomepotatochipsandsoda?W:What!Doyourealizehowmuchfatandsugartheycontain?Apieceoffruitwouldbemuchbetterforyou.M:OK.Now,howaboutdinner?W:Well,Iwasthinkingwecouldhaveanicefreshsalad,andsomechickenwithrice.M:Wow,that????sgreat!听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Attention,please.Hereisamessageforyou.EarthDayiscoming.Itisatraditionforustodoaclean-uptocelebratethefestivalandcontributetothehealthofthisnationaltreasureinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiver.YouarewelcometojoinourvolunteerworkonEarthDaythisyear.PleasemeetateitherEast36thStreet&WestRiverParkwayorEast44thStreet&WestRiverParkway.You????llseeasmalltentandaplaceforyoutosignyournamenearthecycleandwalkingtrails.Pleasenotethatthestarttimeis9:30a.m.andtheeventwillendbynoon.You????llsigninandreceivetrashbagsanddirections.Pleasebringyourowngloves.EachparticipantwillbeprovidedwithaParkwayPizzalunch.Teensaged15andabovearewelcometoparticipate!However,wewillneedyourparenttocompleteanonlinepermissionformaheadoftimeifyouareunder18.Ifyouwantmoreinformation,don????thesitatetocontactme.1—5 BCBAA 6—10 ABBAC11—15 CBACA 16—20 BCCBA第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A本文是一篇应用文。文章主要从城市的选择、旅游时间和购物等方面给初次来中国旅游的游客提供了建议。21.C 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文最有可能是杂志上与旅游有关的文章,故选C。22.A 细节理解题。题干中的unique是关键信息,再结合第二个小标题部分第二段第一句“Ifyoudislikethecold,youcanvisitKunminginsouthChina,whichisknownforitsyear-roundspringweather.”可知,与北方城市相比,昆明独特的魅力在于四季如春,气候温和。23.D 推理判断题。根据第三个小标题部分第二段“Ifyoubuyantiqueobjects,besuretogetyourreceiptsandanidentificationsealbeforeyougothroughtheChinesecustoms.”可知,购买古董需索取发票和鉴定标识,以此证明购买手续合法。B本文是一篇说明文。文章主要以MirenBehaxeteguy为例,介绍了缓解和防止偏头痛的一些方法。24.B 短语理解题。第一段主要讲述了偏头痛使得MirenBehaxeteguy难以继续正常工作,只得请长期病假;第三段提及当疼痛来袭时她采取有效措施来应对,尽力减少疼痛。再根据第二段第一句中的IhitawallanddecidedIhadtomanagemypaininadifferentway可知,画线部分表示“疼痛发作”。25.D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,MirenBehaxeteguy尽管受偏头痛频繁折磨,但她专注于保持舒适的状态,并通过运动和养宠物来减少疼痛,故可以看出她是乐观的。26.C 段落大意题。根据第四段第一、二句“Regularphysicalactivitycanpreventandeaseachesandpainsinmultipleways.Itimprovesyourgeneralemotionalwell-being,triggersthereleaseofpain-relievingchemicals,andboostsbloodflowandnutrientstoyourjointsandtissues.”以及最后一