2023-2024学年第一学期联盟校第一次学情调研检测高三年级英语试题(总分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项： 1．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分． 2．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸上．3．作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹0.5毫米签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置上，作答选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题纸上将对应题目的选项涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分；满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatofficewasthemanlookingfor?A.Chinese. B.Geography. C.Chemistry.2.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Sheneedsamask.B.Amanbesideherneedsamask.C.Amannearbydoesn’twearamask.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anassignment. B.Aninterestingtopic. C.AChinesetraditionalfestival.4.WhatmadeLukimoveoutofhisfirsthomestayfamily?A.Hehadstayedthereforthreemonths.B.Theywerenotkindtohim.C.Hecouldn’tconcentrateonhisstudythere.5Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestreet?A.Perfect. B.Acceptable. C.Disappointing.第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分；满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.WhatisthemangoingtodothisafternoonA.Callatthewoman’shouse.B.Showthewomansomephotos.C.Takesomepicturesofthewoman7.WhatmightbethefirstheadacheinParisaccordingtotheman？A.Business B.Accommodation C.Traffic听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whendotheworkshopsrun?A.EveryThursday. B.EverySaturday. C.EverySunday.9.Whocannotjoinintheworkshops?A.A4-year-oldchild. B.A5-year-oldchild. C.An8-year-oldchild.10.Howmuchshouldthreechildrenfromafamilypay?A.₤7.50. B.₤7.00 C.₤6.00.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyanewcar?A.Shewantsamorepowerfulcar.B.Shedoesn’thaveacarnow.C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolorofherpresentcar.12.Whatenginesizeofacardoesthewomanwant?A.2.0litre. B.2.5litre C.3.0litre.13.Whatcolordoesthewomanlike?A.Anycolor. B.Royalblue. C.SkyBlue.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Friends. C.Classmates.15.Whydoesn’tSharonworkinherownoffice?A.Herdeskinitisn’tbigenough.B.Shedoesn’tlikeitatall.C.Mr.Smithdoesn’tallowherto.16.WhatdoesMr.Smithoffertodo?A.PutasmalldeskinSharon’soffice.B.HelpSharonwiththemailhimself.C.AskMissGreentohelpSharon17.WhatwillSharondonext?A.AttendthemeetingB.FinishherworkonherownC.Cleanupherofficebyherself听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。WhatdoesASO-Smainlydo?A.Dosolarobservation.B.StudyEarth’satmosphere.C.Makeweatherforecasting.19.HowlongwillASO-Sstayinorbitatleast?A.Fouryears. B.Fortyhours. C.Seventyyears.20.WhyisASO-Ssomeaningful?A.Itcanblockthesun’sradiation.B.ItmayfillChina’sgapinthefield.C.Itisthefirstsolarsatelliteglobally.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheGardenKitchenLabs(GKL)isahands-on,cross-culturaleducationalprogrammethatcombinesagarden,akitchenandamedialabtoteachkidsabouturbangardeningcookingartsandSTEAMdisciplines.Curriculum（全部课程）TheGardenKitchenLabscurriculumfocusesonfourkeyareasofknowledge:*Gardening:Developinganinterestinandknowledgeaboutplantcare,includingharvestschedulesandfertilizers.*CookingandEating:Understandingthatfoodcomesfromrealplants,notjustthegrocerystore.Tastingnewplant-basedfoodsanddevelopingenthusiasmforcooking.*Science:Learningtousescientificinstrumentsandbuildingscientificobservationskills,anddevelopingknowledgeaboutbiology,chemistry,andplantnutrition.*DigitalMedia:Learningtotakephotographswithapoint-and-shootcameraandtocreatemedia(photosandvideos)withadigitalmicroscope.Highlightsincludemakingstop-motionvideos,usingtripodsandlighting,andusingcloud-basedtools.ScheduleTheGardenKitchenLabsisanafter-schoolprogrammethatoperatesduringthreeseasonseachyear.*SpringObservations:ApriltoJune*SummerWellness:JulytoAugust*AutumnTransformation:OctobertoDecemberHowtojoin Ourgardenkitchenlabsareperfectforkidsaged8to13.Currently,theGardenKitchenLabsprogrammesareavailableatselectrecreationcentresacrosstheBronx,Brooklyn,andManhattan.Registrationtakesplaceonarollingbasis,startingtwoweeksbeforethebeginningofeachsession.TojointheGardenKitchenLabsprogrammes,pleasevisittheGardenKitchenLabswebsitefortheRegistrationformtoregister.21.WhatcanyoudointheGKLprogramme?A.Harvestcropsonafarm. B.Makedigitalmedia.C.Visitthegrocerystore. D.Createscientifictools.22.Whoismostlikelytobeinterestedintheprogramme?A.Parentswithkids. B.Gardeningexperts.C.Agriculturalscientists. D.Scienceteachers.23.What’sthestartingdateoftheregistrationforSummerWellness?A.18th,March. B.10th,May. C.17th,June. D.14th,July.BWhenIwasachild,Iwasterrifiedofstorms,especiallythoseviolentonesthatoccurredinsummer.Once,Iwasoutshoppingwithmyparents,whensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisecomingfromthedirectionoftheApennineMountains.Asthestormgotcloser,lightningfellafewhundredmetresfromus,andhail(冰雹)whitenedthestreetsinminutes.Thiswasatotallynewexperienceforme,andIranintomyfather’sarmsinterror.Iwasafraid.ButIwasalsoinawe.Likethepullofahorrormovie,myfeardevelopedintofascinationasIgrewolder.Whenathunderstormbrokeoutatnight,Iwouldrushtomywindowtowitnessabrilliantshowinthenightsky.Iwouldwaitineageranticipation,equippedwithmyparents’camera,readytotryandcaptureaflashingm