Unit2Lastweekend一、核心词汇 1.动词短语类:cleanedmyroom打扫房间 washedmyclothes洗衣服 stayedathome待在家里watchedTV看电视 readabook读书 sawafilm看电影 hadacold感冒2.时间短语类:lastweekend上周末 yesterday昨天 lastnight昨天晚上lastMonday上个星期一 thedaybeforeyesterday前天二、了解词汇 drank喝 show演出 better更好的 faster更快的 fixed修理 broken破损的anythingelse其他的事情三、核心句型 1.Howwasyourweekend?你周末过得怎么样?2.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?上周末你干什么了?—Iplayedfootball.我踢足球了。解读:Whatdid+主语+do+过去时间?用来询问他人过去某一时间做了什么事情。回答用“主语+动词过去式+其他.”。举一反三:—WhatdidZoomdoyesterdaymorning?昨天早上祖姆干什么了?—Hewentswimming.他去游泳了。—Whatdidhisparentsdoyesterdayevening?昨天晚上他父母干什么了?—TheywatchedTVathome.他们在家看电视了。—Whatdidyourmotherdolastweekend?上周末你妈妈干什么了?—Shecleanedthehouse.她打扫房间了。3.—Didyoureadbooks?你读书了吗?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.是的,我读了。/不,我没读。解读:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?用来确定他人过去某个时间是否做了某事。回答用“Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn’t.”。举一反三:—DidMikegofishingwithyouyesterday?昨天迈克和你一起去钓鱼了吗?—No,hedidn’t.不,他没去钓鱼。—Didtheywalktothepark?他们步行去的公园吗?—Yes,theydid.是的,他们步行去的公园。—DidtheboyshaveEnglishclasslastweekend?上个周末男孩们上英语课了吗?—No,theydidn’t.不,他们没上英语课。四、了解句型 Istayedathomewithyourgrandma.我和你奶奶待在家里。解读:with在这里指“和……一起”。举一反三:Letmegowithyou.让我和你一起去吧。IdidhomeworkwithMikeyesterday.昨天我和迈克一起做作业了。IstudiedEnglishwithhim.我和他一起学英语了。当with作“和……一起”讲时,还可以用together进行替换。如上面三个例句分别可以说:Let’sgotogether./MikeandIdidhomeworktogetheryesterday./HeandIstudiedEnglishtogether.