2024届高三第一学期12月调研测试英语试题试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidtheboycomehomelate?A.Hewatchedagame. B.Hestudiedatschool.C.Hehungoutwithhisfriends.2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewentclimbing. B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shewenttoamusicclub.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisclothesintotal?A.$15. B.$30. C.$45.4.Whatmightthegirlbedoing?A.Eatingsomethingsweet. B.Countingnumbers.C.Preparingforanevent.5.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A.Heisheavy. B.Hegetssick. C.Hefeelstoohot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shevisitedmostplacesinthecitybefore. B.Shemovedtothecitytwoyearsago.C.Shewenttothezoowithherfriend.7.Whatimpressedthewomanthemost?A.Swimminginthelake. B.Seeinganopera.C.Climbingmountains.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatisthehardestpartoflearningFrenchfortheman?A.Reading. B.Grammar. C.Writing.9.WhichWordshouldbefemaleaccordingtotheman?A.Sun. B.Chair. C.Hair.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoarethespeakers?A.Adoctorandapatient. B.Adriverandapedestrian.C.Apoliceofficerandawitness.11.Whereisthedamageonthewoman'scar?A.Onthefrontofthecar. B.Onthesideofthecar.C.Onthebackofthecar.12.Howdoesthewomanseemintheconversation?A.Confused. B.Content. C.Considerate.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Inareadingcenter.14.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyliketoreadabout?A.Children. B.Thetravelplaces. C.Strongfemalecharacters.15.HowdoesthemandescribeJaneAusten'sbooks?A.Theyareamusing. B.Theyarefrightening.C.Theyaretouching.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Findsomehumorousbooks. B.Chargethewomanforthebooks.C.Showthewomansomebooksforkids.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker'sprobableprofession?A.Adoctor. B.Agymtrainer. C.Ahealthwriter.18.WhatseemstobecausingMr.Toper'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'twearenoughwarmclothes. B.Hedoesn'tmovearoundenough.C.Hedoesn'tgetenoughsunlight.19.HowoldisMr.Toper?A.50yearsold. B.65yearsold. C.70yearsold.20.WhenshouldMr.Toper'snextappointmentbe?A.Thenextday. B.Thenextweek. C.Thenextmonth.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AOfSpecialInteresttoFreshmanFreshmanSeminarsFreshmanSeminarsaresmallclassesjustforfreshmen,withsomeofYork'smostdistinguishedteachers.Someseminarsprovideanintroductiontoaparticularfieldofstudy;otherstakeaninterdisciplinary(跨学科的)approachtoavarietyoftopics.Allseminarsprovideafriendlyenvironmentfordevelopingrelationshipswithteachersandotherstudents.STARSSTARS(Science,Technology,andResearchScholars)providesundergraduatesofeveryyearwithanopportunitytocombineresearchandcourse-basedstudy.Theprogramoffersresearchopportunitiesandsupporttostudentshistoricallydisadvantagedinthefieldsofnaturalscienceandquantitativereasoning,suchasracialandethnicminorities,women,andthephysicallychallenged.Morethan100studentseachyearparticipateinSTARS,duringtheacademicyearoroverthesummermonths.AcademicAdvisingAcademicAdvisingisacollectiveeffortbytheresidentialcolleges,academicdepartmentsandvariousofficesconnectedtoYorkUniversityDean(院长)’soffice.Students’primaryacademicadvisorsaretheirresidentialcollegedeans,towhomtheymayalwaysturnforacademicandpersonaladvice.Thedeansliveinresidentialcollegesandsupervisetheadvisingnetworksinthecollege.Eachacademicdepartmenthasadirectorofundergraduatestudies(DUS)whocandiscusswithstudentsthedepartment'scourseofferingsandrequirementsformajors.PerspectivesonScienceandEngineeringPerspectivesonScienceandEngineeringisalectureanddiscussioncourseforabout75selectedfreshmenwhohaveexceptionallystrongbackgroundsinscienceormathematics.Theyearlongcourseexploresabroadrangeoftopics,exposesstudentstoquestionsatthefrontiersofscience,andconnectsthefirst-yearstudentstoYork'sScientificCommunity.21.AnAfricanfemalefreshmanseekingopportunitiesofresearchismostlikelytochoose____________.A.AcademicAdvising B.FreshmanSeminarsC.PerspectivesonScienceandEngineering D.STARS22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheresidentialcolleges?A.Directorsofacademicdepartmentslivewithstudentsthere.B.Thecollegedeansserveasthecentralfiguresinanadvisingnetwork.C.Directorsofundergraduatestudiesofmostmajorsworktogetherthere.D.Thecollegedeansengageinscientificresearchwithselectedfreshmen.23.WhichfreshmanmayhaveprioritytoattendPerspectivesonScienceandEngineering?A.AmedalistoftheInternationalMathematicalOlympiad.B.Theonewhohasalreadygotanovelpublished.C.Theonewhohasdesignedanoriginalengineeringproject.D.AnapplicantforYork'sScientificCommunity.BSoaringto29,035feet,thefamousMountEveresthadlongbeenconsideredunclimbableduetothefreezingweather,theobviouspotentialfallfromcliffsandtheeffectsoftheextremehighaltitude,oftencalled“mountainsickness.”ButthatwastobechangedbyEdmundHillary.WhenhewasinvitedtojointheBritishEverestexpeditionin1953,EdmundHillarywasahighlycapableclimber.Theglacier-coveredpeak