【决胜高考◆◆冲刺卷】2023年高考英语考试冲刺卷03（全国甲卷）听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段I对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Onabus. B．Inalibrary. C．Inashop.2．WhatwillJackdothisafternoon?A．Seeadoctor. B．Stayathome. C．Gotowork.3．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．40yuan. B．300yuan. C．340yuan.4．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Cleanhisroom. B．Seeamovie. C．Playbasketball.5．WhodidthemanvisitinSanFrancisco?A．Hisuncle. B．Hisboss. C．Hisaunt.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shefeelsworried. B．Shelikessinging. C．Shehasgotafever.7．Howdoesthewomanoftencleanherears?A．Byusingaplasticstick. B．Byusingherfingers. C．Byusingametalstick.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．WhydoesthewomanrefusetogototheMetropolitanMuseumofArttoday?A．Theweatherisn’tgood.B．Sheisn’tinterestedinart.C．Shewantstostayoutdoors.9．Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst?A．TotheCentralPark. B．TotheTimesSquare. C．TotheStatueofLiberty.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Cooking. B．Doingshopping. C．WatchingTV.11．Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A．Cheese. B．Milk. C．Icecream.12．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atnoon. B．Inthelateafternoon. C．Inthemorning.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Wherearethespeakersnow?A．InFrance. B．InItaly. C．InEngland.14．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Colleagues. B．Neighbors. C．Classmates.15．WhydidSharonfailtoseetheBloodyTower?A．Hersondidn’tlikeit.B．ShehadnotimetogotoLondon.C．Thereisnothingaboutitinherbrochure.16．HowdothespeakersfeelaboutPisa?A．Itisnoisy. B．Itisgreat. C．Itissmall.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatisthespeakerexplaining?A．Howhe’llmakeapresentation.B．Howtosendemailstostudents.C．Howhe’llgradeforthegroupprojects.18．Howmanygradeswillthespeakergivetohisstudents?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.19．Whatwillthespeakerdowiththewrittenreport’sgrade?A．Checkeveryone’swork.B．Giveeveryonethesamegrade.C．Askeachonetomakeareport.20．Whatisthefinalgraderelatedto?A．Thegrouppresentation. B．Thegroupwrittenreport. C．Thepersonalcontribution.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHowtoseeLondonlikeaproWe’veexploredLondonthoroughlyandcomeawaywithquiteafewlessons.Hereareourtips.VisitingBuckinghamPalaceBeingLondon’smosticoniclandmark,thisgrand775-roombuildingiswhereQueenElizabethhostsfeastsandmeetsheadsofstate.Butifyou’redreamingoftakingavisittoit,you’llneedtoplanyourtripcarefully.ThepalaceistypicallyonlyopenduringthesummermonthsfromJuly23rdtoOctober3rd.Visitinghoursarefrom9:30a.m.to6:30p.m.Ifyou’revisitingwhenthepalaceisn’tavailabletotour,youcanstillseetheChangingoftheGuard.HittingtheLondonEyeTheLondonEyeisaplayfuladditiontothecityskyline.Standingnearcenturies-oldarchitecture,thisenormousFerriswheelgoesroundslowlyovertheleftbankoftheThames,servingupviewsovertheLondonBridgeandtheShardtothewest,plusawideperspectiveofthePalaceofWestminster.Buyyourticketsinadvanceonline,chooseacleardayandgofirstthinginthemorningtoavoidcrowdspeak.DrinkingafternoonteaAfternoontea—asacred,butteryritual(仪式)—isreasonenoughtocometoLondon.TheBritishhavetakenasimpleteabreakandturneditintoaluxuriousceremony,completewithpatternedchina,layeredplatesoffingersandwichesandsconesincreamandjam.Andwehaven’tmentionedthecakes,whichareoftenbroughtaroundonawheeledcart.Whenmakingareservation,rememberthatafternoonteaisn’tasnackbutafullmealwithsweetandsaltyelements,andyou’llbestuffed.Thesmartmoveistoskiplunchandmaybeevendinner.21．WhichisapropertimetovisitBuckinghamPalace?A．July18,10:00a.m. B．Aug.23,8:30a.m.C．Sep.27,3:00p.m. D．Oct.2,7:30p.m.22．TheattractionoftheLondonEyeliesinthefactthat______.A．itprovidesagoodviewofsomeplacesofinterestB．itmakesLondon’sskylineseemmoreharmoniousC．itspinsquicklyovertheleftbankoftheThamesD．itismorehistoriccomparedtothenearbybuildings23．WhatdoweknowaboutBritishafternoontea?A．Itisashortbreakwithlightsnacks.B．Itisafullmealwithvarioustastyfoods.C．Itcombinessourandsweetflavourswell.D．Itiscompletewithdelicatesilverdishware.BShecan’tvole,butshehasthevolteofconfidenceofyoungclimateactivistsacrosstheglobe.MeetGretaThunberg,the16-year-oldarchitectof“SchoolStrikefortheClimate”.Atage12,theSwedegaveupmeatandflyingtoreducehercarbonfootprint.ButtherealtriggercamewhenSwedenwashitbyheatwavesin2018.ThunbergstartedskippingclassesonFridaystostrikeoutsidetheSwedishparliament.Thankstosocialmedia,heractionshavespreadandinfluencedmillionsofyoungpeopleallovertheworldtoorganizeandprotest.Andlook!Thunbergbecametheposterchildofclimateaction.Sheaddressedthe2018UNclimateconferenceandthisyear’sWorldEconomicForum.EncouragedbyThunberg,1.4millionstudentsacross125countriestooktothestreetsinthefirstGlobalClimateStrikeforFutureonMarch15.ThunbergwasnominatedfortheNobelPeacePrizeinMarch2019,andafewmonthslatershebecametheyoungestindividualevertobehonoredasTime’sPersonoftheYear.Thensheenteredthespotlightagain.InvitedtospeakattheUNClimateActionSummitinNewYorkCity,whichtookplaceinSeptember2019,T