2023～2024学年第一学期高三年级期末学业诊断英语试卷（考试时间：上午10：00～12：00）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。请将第I卷试题答案填在第II卷卷首的相应位置。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inabakery.2.WhoshowedgreatinterestintheBroadwaymusical?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Theman'swife.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisweekend?A.Planadestination. B.Takeacitywalk. C.Visitsomemuseums.4.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?A.Thebarkingdog. B.Theheavyworkload. C.Herpoorhealth.5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Buyfoodanddrinks. B.Takecareofthesuitcase.C.Checkthetrainschedule.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewoman'sbirthplace?A.Denmark. B.Sweden. C.America.7.Wherewillthewomangivealecture?A.InUCBerkeley. B.InColumbiaUniversity. C.InNewYorkUniversity.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.9.Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.10.Whatmaythemanthinkofthewoman?A.Easy-going. B.Well-behaved. C.Self-disciplined.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What'stheproblemwiththebathroom?A.Limitedspace. B.Noheater. C.Lackofsunshine.12.Whydoesthewomanlikethekitchen?A.Becauseithasagoodview. B.Becauseitiswell-equipped.C.Becauseitishugeandbright.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingnext?A.Bringinginthepets. B.Removingallthestuff.C.Buyingsomefurniture.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatpositiondoesthemanapplyfor?A.Asalesperson. B.Anaccountant. C.Asoftwaredeveloper.15.Whatmakesthemanqualifiedforthejob?A.Richexperience. B.Outgoingpersonality. C.Professionalknowledge.16.Whichaspectofthecompanyappealstotheman?A.Thecompanyculture. B.Thefixedworkinghours.C.Thefreeaccommodations.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Aprogramhost. B.Abuildingdesigner. C.Acommunityleader.18.HowmanyChinesepeoplewerethereinVancouveratthebeginningof19thcentury?A.2,000. B.350. C.510.19.WhatmakesChinesethelargestminorityethnicgroupinVancouver?A.Thediversityofmedia. B.ThewideuseofChinese.C.ThevastareaofChinatown.20.WhobuiltDr.SunYat-SenChineseParkandGarden?A.NewChineseimmigrants. B.Canadianoriginalinhabitants.C.ArchitectureexpertsfromSuzhou.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAsanalternativetogoingstraightfromhighschooltocollege,manyyoungadultsaretakingagapyearasachancetotravel,volunteerorexplorenewskills.We'veroundedupaselectionofsomeofthetopgapyearprograms,whichwillhelpyougetstartedsearchingforyourperfectpost-graduationexperience.TheLeapAsaUK-basedorganization,itoffersvolunteertraveloptionsinbothgroup-structuredandindependentplans.TheLeapcreatesamazinghands-onopportunitiestotravelwhileworkingonsustainabilityprojects,suchasrepairingcoralreefsinSouthAfricaorconservationeffortsonthebeachesandforestsinCostaRica.Theorganizationisresponsibleforhalftuitioncosts.WorkawayWorkawayencouragesculturalexchangethroughwork,fromworkingonafarminBritishColumbiatoteachingarttochildreninPeru.Livingexpenseswillbeprovidedaslongasyoungadultsworkthere.Thiscanbeagoodoptiontogainsomenewskillsandseetheworldforfree.HabitatforHumanity(HFH)Thisnonprofitorganizationoffersfull-yearservicepositionsatlocalhabitatorganizationsacrosstheUS.Inthisprogram,participantscanlearnanddevelopnewskillswhileservingacriticalroleinhelpingHFHbuild,createorimprovehomesforthoseinneed.Thereisasmalllivingallowanceforthosewhoqualify.WhereThereBeDragons(WTBD)WTBDhassomeofthemostin-depthforeigntravelprogramsavailable.Itofferspoliticalscience,history,sustainability,economicsandlanguageimmersioninremotelocalsaswellasthoseclosertohome.WTBDofferscollegecreditsaspartoftheirprograms.Thisprogramisoneofthemostexpensiveoptions,butfinancialaidisavailable.21.WhatdoestheprogramofTheLeapfocuson?A.Culturalexchange. B.Handicraft-making. C.Individualplanning. D.Environmentalprojects.22.Whatdothesefourprogramshaveincommon?A.Theyoperateingroups. B.Theyoffercollegecredits.C.Theyprovidefinancialaid. D.TheyareconductedintheUK.23.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Travelenthusiasts. B.Highschoolgraduates.C.Charityorganizers. D.Collegeteachers.BTakinganend-of-seasonbreaksoundssimple,right?Youmaythinkacarefreeweekspentonabeachiswhat'smostdesired.Butactuallymostathleteswouldspendhourstryingtoconvincetheircoachesthattheyreallydon'tneedtorestatall,subsequentlyfillingupalloftheirgiventimewithasmanyreplacementactivitiesaspossible.ThisyearIwasgivenaweek'sholidaybymycoachtoenjoyabsoluterelaxation.ForthefirstthreedaysIremainedhappilywrappedupinthesatisfactionofmylastraceresult,embracingpajamadays,takingallmorningjusttohavebreakfastandusingmysparetimetosocializemorethanIusuallydo.Iwasenjoyingit,andyet···Allthisrestingmademefeelrestless.ThencameThursday.Ilacedupmyshoesandheadedbacktothetrack.The