2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷01（全国乙卷）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．GiftsforJason. B．Abaseballgame. C．Thewoman’spromotion.2．Howdoesthemansound?A．Pleased. B．Unconfident. C．Angry.3．Whenwillthewomanmeethercousin?A．Tomorrowevening. B．Tomorrowmorning. C．Thisafternoon.4．Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?A．Returnsomebooks. B．Buysomemagazines. C．Gotothehospital.5．WhatisthemanplanningtodoonSaturday?A．Entertainrelatives.B．Skatewithfriends.C．GooutwithMary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthemanworkfor?A．Anonlinenewsagency.B．Anewspaper.C．ATVchannel.7．Whydoesthemanliketobeajournalist?A．Hetravelsalot.B．Heearnsahighpay.C．Hegetsjobsatisfaction.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Howlonghadthewomanworkedabroadafteruniversity?A．Forhalfayear. B．Forayear. C．Forayearandahalf.9．WhereisWorldTravel’smainoffice?A．InSpain. B．IntheUK. C．InAustralia.10．Whatisthewoman’sjobmainlyabout?A．Givingtalks. B．Leadingthetour. C．Contactingthejournalists.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A．ThebestwaytogotoNewYork.B．ThequickestwaytogotoNewYork.C．ThecheapestwaytogotoNewYork.12．HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoNewYorkbybus?A．$5. B．$15. C．$50.13．Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A．ThewomanwillgotoNewYorkbybus.B．IttakesfivehourstogotoNewYorkbybus.C．Thewomanwon’tgotoNewYorkbybus.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?A．Eightweeks. B．Sixweeks. C．Sevenweeks.15．Whatwasthewomansurprisedat?A．Thelackofassistants.B．Theconditionofweather.C．Thenumberofchildren.16．Whatnewactivitiescanthechildrenhavethisyear?A．Funprograms. B．Adventuresports. C．Creativeclasses.17．Whatisexpectedaboutthecoursethisyear?A．Itwilllastlonger.B．Itwillrunbetter.C．Itwillstartearlier.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhydidMr.Daylookattheblanketforalongtimebutgoaway?A．Hedidn’tlikeitscolor.B．Theblanketwastoobigforhimtotakehome.C．Hewantedtogettheblanketbutcouldnotdecideonit.19．Whatwastheresult?A．Mr.Daydidn’tgettheblanket.B．Thesellersoldtheblanketatalowerprice.C．ThesellersenttheblankettoMr.Day’shome.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Thesellerwasclever,butMr.Daywasfoolish.B．Thesellerwasn’thonestandMr.Daywashumorous.C．Thesellerdidn’twanttoselltheblankettoMr.Day.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStrawberrypickingisapopularandenjoyableactivityinPennsylvania.Thestate’sfavorableweatherandlonggrowingseasonmakeitafavoritepastimeforbothlocalsandtourists.Bricker’sStrawberriesItisafamily-ownedfarminCarlisle,PA,offeringpre-pickedandpick-your-ownberriesthroughouttheyear.Pricesrangefrom$2/poundforpick-your-ownberriesto$4.25/quartforpre-pickedberries.Openinghoursmayvarydependingontheweather,soit’sbesttochecktheirwebsitebeforeheadingouttothefarm.OakGroveFarmsOakGroveFarmsinMechanicsburg,PA,hasbeenafamily-ownedfarmsincethe1960s.Theyofferavarietyoffruits,anddeliciousbakedgoods,withstrawberriesbeingtheirspecialty.Pricesstartat$15forA4-quartcontainer.ThefarmstoreisopenMondaytoSaturdayfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.forvisitorstomakeapurchase.HoneyBearOrchardsLocatedinLebanon,PA,itisafamily-ownedorchardprovidingfreshfruitstothecommunitysince1980.Withtheirfunandsafeatmosphere,youcanpickyourqualityfruitwithyourfriends.U-pickstrawberriescost$2/pound.Theyalsoofferpre-pickedstrawberriesforaslightlyhighercost.Youcanpaythroughcashorcheckonlyintheirshop.BrecknockOrchardBrecknockOrchardinMohnton,PA,isafamily-friendlyfarmwhereyoucanpickstrawberriesandenjoyotheractivitiesonthefarm.Wagon(马车)rideorchardtourscost$8perpersonandincludebeautifultoysforkids.Thecostofstrawberrypickingstartsat$4/pound,andtheyacceptcashandcreditcards.21．WhatdeservesyourspecialattentionifyouaregoingtoBricker’sStrawberries?A．Itsopeninghours. B．Itslocation.C．Itsfruitprices. D．Itsberrytypes.22．WhatdoesOakGroveFarmsandHoneyBearOrchardshaveincommon?A．Providingshoppingservices. B．Sharinganequallylonghistory.C．Beingownedbythesamefamily. D．Havingthesamebusinesshours.23．Whichismostsuitableforafamilywithyoungchildren?A．Bricker’sStrawberries. B．OakGroveFarms.C．HoneyBearOrchards. D．BrecknockOrchard.BAconfidentsmileisahappysmile.Haveyoueverhadastrangersmileatyouwhileyouwereoutinpublic?Maybeyouwerefeelingdown,buttheirgenuineandfriendlysmilesliterallymadeyouturnyourfrownupsidedown.Allthankstothatsmileyperson,yournegativeattitudesuddenlysubsided.Itishardtobelievethatsuchasmallgesturecanimpactyourmoodsosimply,butIwouldbelyingifIsaidthatI’veneverexperiencedthisfeeling.I’msureyoucanrelate.Withthatbeingsaid,sciencecanbackthisup.Wherearethesehappyfeelingscomingfrom?Well,whenyousmileatsomeone,youmayfeellikeyou’reexperiencingtemporaryhappiness.Thatisbecauseendorphins(内啡肽)arereleasedinthebrainwhenyousmile.Endorphinscanbedescribedasnaturalpainkillersforthebody,whic