南京市、盐城市2024届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语2024.03第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ataflowershop. B.Ataconcert. C.Atawedding.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aphoto. B.Adrawing. C.Anartist.3.Howdoesthemansound?A.Surprised. B.Fearful. C.Worried.4.Whowantstoborrowthebook?A.David. B.Alice. C.Jane.5.Whydidthe-woman'getaticket?A.Shedrovetoofast. B.Sheranaredlight. C.Sheparkedillegally.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Totakeapictureofher.B.ToapplyforanewIDcard.C.Tocheckhispersonalinformation.7.Howwillthemangetthebill?A.Byhavingitmailed.B.Bypickingitupinperson.C.Bydownloadingitfromanemail.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?A.£120. B.£125. C.£130.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Wraphisgiftup. B.Givehimadiscount. C.Arrangeatailoringservice.10.Whatistheman'slastconcernaboutthetrousers?A.Whowillshortenthem.B.Whenhecancollectthem.C.Whetherhecanreturnthem.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。1-1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest. B.Husbandandwife. C.Customerandwaiter.12.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?A.Endtheparty. B.Gobackhome. C.Dovoluntarywork.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Buymoredrinks. B.Playthemusic. C.Shutthelights. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheman'svisit?A.Tohavefurtherstudy. B.Toattendaconference. C.Tobuynewproducts.15.WhenwillthemanleavetheU.S.?A.OnApril19th. B.OnApril21st. C.OnApril27th.16.Wheredidthemanfinishhiscollege?A.InChicago. B.InBeijing. C.InPennsylvania.17.Whatisprobablytheman?A:Afinancialmanager. B.Acustomsofficer. C.Acomputerengineer.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatwilltheweatherbelikelatertoday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Windy.19.WhatwillthelowtemperaturebethisSaturday?A.10°C. B.18°C. C.28°C.20.WhatarepeopleadvisedtodowhileboatingonSundayafternoon?A.Takeanumbrella. B.Followtheforecast. C.Putonmoreclothes.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThesocialpurposeofthecopyrightsystemistoencouragecreativityandtheadvancementofknowledgebygivingthosewhomakeintellectual（智力的）contributionsauniquerighttotheirwritingsanddiscoveriesforlimitedtimes.Protectionisprovidedforamuchlongertimeforcopyrightsthanforpatents.TheU.S.CopyrightLawof1976providesatermorthelifetimeoftheauthorplus50years.Itrecognizesthatthevalueofwrittenworksoftenextendsoveralongertimethanthatoftechnologicaladvancesinthepublicarea.Itisessentialtoregisterforformalcopyrightprotectioninordertohavesomedegreeofprotectionagainstthecopyrightofone'sworksbyothers.Theprocedureforobtainingacopyrightregistrationisquitesimple-anapplicationissubmittedwithasmallfeeandtwocopiesofthework.Noexaminationismade,andthecopyrightis-immediatelyinforce.TheCopyrightOfficewillprovideonrequestavarietyofleaflets（小册子）describingtheprocedureandgivinginformationabouttheclassesofsubjectmatterthatcanberegistered.Thosearesubjecttoprotection:（1）Booksandnewspapers （2）Lectures（3）Dramaticcompositions （4）Films（5）Maps （6）Worksofart（7）Soundrecordings （8）Photographs（9）Printsandlabels （10）MusicalcompositionsThosearenotsubjecttoprotection:（1）Ideas （2）Systems,methodsandplans（3）Governmentpublications （4）LawsandopinionsofcourtsYoucancontacttheCopyrightOffice（HYPERLINKhttp://www.copyrightoffice.orgwww.copyrightoffice.org）formoreinformation.21.Inwhichaspectdocopyrightsdifferfrompatents?A.Theapplicationfee. B.Thedurationofprotection.C.Theintellectualvalue. D.Thecontributiontosociety.22.Whichofthefollowingshouldyouprovideforcopyrightregistration?A.Copiesofyourwork. B.Photosofyourself.C.Introductoryleaflets. D.Examinationcertificates.23.Accordingtothetext,theCopyrightOfficemayreject____.A.amovieaboutanewmethodoftimetravelB.anoriginalmusicalcompositionforchildrenC.abookaboutone'sopinionsonAmericanlawsD.anofficialdocumentissuedbythelocalcountyBErnestOwusuwas13in1980whenhewasgiventheopportunitytoappearintheaudienceofaBBCshow,andaskThatcherhowshefeltaboutbeingcalledtheIronLady.Thisencounterre-emergedinaBBC'sprogrammerecently.Atthetimeoftheirmeeting,Owusuwasonfreeschoolmeals,livingonapublicestateinBrixton,southLondon,whereheandhissisterwerebeingraisedbytheirmotherRose,astrugglinghairdresser.Now57,Owusulooksremarkablysimilarevenwithagreyingbeard.Buthislifehasbeentransformed.Thefatherofthreeisahumanresourcesdirector,andthefirstblackcaptainoftheAddingtongolfclubinits110-yearhistory.Asablackguy,itisaboutbreakingtheglassceiling.Speakinginitsclubhouse,Owusudescribeshisriseinsocialstatus（地位）asa“Thatcheritejourney.Andhesaysitbeganbyaskingthewomanherself.Tothisdayitstillhasanimpact.Myconfidencechangedfromthatsliding-doormoment.Somethingabou