凯里一中2024届高三模拟考试（黄金Ⅱ卷）英语参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）1~5DCBBC6~10CBACD11~15BADDA第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）16~20FEDAC第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21~25ABBCD26~30CADBA31~35CCBDD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36．hasswept/hasbeensweeping37．subjects38．limitless/unlimited39．led40．immediately41．wasfollowed42．but43．that44．lacking45．from第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【参考范文】ExerciseLeadstoaBetterLifeInspiredbythemovieYOLO，anationwidefitnesscrazehascaughton，encouragingpeopleofallagestoprioritizetheirhealthandstarttheirownexerciseroutines．I’mnoexception．Despitethechallengesofbeingabusyseniorthreestudent，integratingexerciseintomydailyroutineisessentialformybalancedlife．Usually，Ichoosetoengageinquickworkoutslikemorningstretchesoreveningrunningtostayactive．Duringbreaks，Ialsomakeitapointtogoforwalksorplaybadmintontohelpmyselffeelrefreshed．Thesesmallyetconsistenteffortsnotonlyhelpmeimprovephysicalhealthbutalsoboostconfidence，reducestress，andenhancemyoverallqualityoflife．Bysettingasidetimeforexercise，Icaninjectvitalityintomybusylifeandembraceahealthierandhappierlifeahead．第二节（满分25分）【参考范文】Shecouldn’twaittoshowittoherfriends．Shecouldbarelycontainherexcitement．Rightaway，shepulledoutherschoolnotebookandturnedtothepagewhereshehadwrittenthenumbers英语参考答案·第1页（共9页）{#{QQABLYKEogggAJIAARgCUwEiCgIQkBACACoGhBAAMAAAiANABAA=}#}ofherfriends．Shecalledthemonebyoneandjoinedintheirchatgroupinnotime．Shedownloadedthegamestheyrecommended.Chattingandplayingonline，everythingseemedsowonderful．However，notallthingswouldgoasshewished．Shebegantoloseinterestinherstudyandcouldhardlyfocusonwhattheteachersweresaying．Evenworse，shegotaDinarecentexam，whichwasalarmingmorethanenoughforher．Shebegantoreflectonherrecentbehaviour．Shethoughtmaybe，justmaybe，shewasn’treadyforaphoneyet．Maybeitwastimetoreturnthephonetoherparents．Whileshewasthinkingaboutreturningthephone，shealsogroanedaboutthefunthatshewouldmiss．Whatadilemma，sighedAva．SensingAva’sstrangebehaviour，herparentsapproachedhertoinquirewhathappened．Sheattemptedtosaysomethingbutfelttongue-tied．Finally，shecalledupallhercouragetotellthemwhathadhappenedrecently．Tohersurprise，theydidn’tblameher．Onthecontrary，theyallowedhertokeepherphoneaslongasshedidnotcommitthesamemistake．Afterthat，Avafinallyunderstoodwhatwasherfather’sso-calledresponsibility．【解析】第一部分阅读第一节A【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个悉尼最好的儿童博物馆。1．D细节理解题。根据SydneyTramwayMuseum中的“There，you’llhaveachancetorideononeofthehistorictramsduringyourvisit!”可知，在那里你将有机会乘坐其中一辆历史悠久的有轨电车。故选D。2．C细节理解题。根据PowerhouseMuseum中的“ThePowerhouseMuseumistheperfectplaceforinquisitivekidstohaveahands-on，interactiveexperience．”及NewcastleMuseum中的“Engagewithinteractivedisplays，learnaboutthecity’scoalminingheritage，anddiscoverexhibitionsthathighlightthediversestoriesofitspeople．”这两句话可知，他们都给游客提供了互动体验。故选C。3．B细节理解题。根据Questacon，Canberra中的“Highlightsincludefeelingtheforceofanearthquake，seeinglightningilluminatetheroomandpeekinginsideabeehive．”可知，博物馆亮点包括感受地震，看闪电照亮房间，窥探蜂巢，因此游客可以体验自然现象。故选B。英语参考答案·第2页（共9页）{#{QQABLYKEogggAJIAARgCUwEiCgIQkBACACoGhBAAMAAAiANABAA=}#}B【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国海上巡逻警卫队拯救了被困于集装箱里的小狗的感人故事。4．B词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Astheycautiouslyopenedthecontainer…adogtrappedinsidethedarkspace．Thedogseemedremarkablycalmandhappytobeliberatedfromherlimitedquarters．”可知，liberate在语境中的意思为“从束缚或限制中获得自由”。故选B。5．C细节理解题。根据第五段中“Sobasedonthat，theythinkthatthedogmostlikelywasinajunkyard，inacar．”此句可知，小狗很可能之前在废车场的一辆汽车上。故选C。6．C推理判断题。根据最后一个自然段中“ForeverChangedAnimalRescuehastakenherin，diligentlyworkingtonurseherbacktohealthandprepareherforadoption.”可知，动物救援机构准备开展对小狗的收养工作。故选C。7．B文章标题题。根据全文理解可知，本文主要讲述了美国海上巡逻警卫队拯救了被困于集装箱里的小狗的感人故事。故选B。C【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了气温的升高会影响人们的行为表现。8．A细节理解题。根据第二段“Theanalysisofthescoresconfirmedthatstudentswhotaketheexamonanapproximately32°Cdayare10percentlesslikelytopassagivensubjectthaniftheyhadtakenthatexamona24°Cday．”可知，Park的研究成果主要基于数据分析。故选A。9．C细节理解题。根据第三段“Theteamalsorelatedexamscoreswithdailytemperaturedatafromaround3，000weatherstationsacrossthecountry，aswellasinformationabouteachstudent’saccesstoairconditioning．”可知，该团队还将考试成绩与来自全国约3000个气象站的每日温度数据以及每个学生使用空调的信息联系起来。故选C。10．D推理判断题。根据第四段“Thatsortofperformancedeclinedoesn’tjusthappeninacademicsettings；itextendstotheworkforcetoo．”可知，高温不仅影响学生的成绩，它也影响了工厂的工作效率。作者提及Tewari的研究是为了进一步支持和证实Park团队的研究发现。故选D。11．B主旨大意题。由全文可知，文章通过介绍Park团队的研究发现，说明温度对于人类行为的影响。故选B。D【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了英国的语言分类现象，不合理的分类使得社区语言获得较少的政策性支持，对社区语言的不重视成为英国全球化进程中亟待解决的问题。英语参考答案·第3页（共9页）{#{QQABLYKEogggAJIAARgCUwEiCgIQkBACACoGhBAAMAAAiANABAA=}#}12．A细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet，numerousreportspointout，supportforthecommunitylanguagesintheUKeducationsystem，fromearlyyearstofurtherandhighereducation，isseriouslylacking.”可知，社区语言没有得到足够的政策性支持。故选A。13．D推理判断题。根据文章第二段“LanguagesofimmigrantsfromoutsideEuropearecommunitylanguages，whereasthosefromwithinEuropearemodernlanguages．”可知，来自欧洲以外的移民的语言是社区语言，而来自欧洲内部的移民的语言是现代语言。故选D。14．D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“However，aGlobalBritainneedstoinvestinupgradingandexpandingitsmultilingualcapacity．Apersonwhoknowsmorethanonelanguagecangetmorebenefitsintheirfuturelife．”可知，多语言能力会让人们在未来的生活中获得更多的益处。故选D。15．A观点态度题。根据第三段的