湖南省长沙市长郡中学2025届高三上学期月考(二)英语试题答案、解析及听力原文听力1-5CCABC 6-10ACACB 11-15ABCBA 16-20BACBA阅读理解21-23ABD 24-27CCDB 28-31BCAB 32-35ADDB七选五36-40DFABC完形填空41-45CABDD 46-50CBAAD 51-55ACDBB语法填空56.an 57.where 58.tospot 59.consumption 60.rose61.compared 62.claiming 63.and 64.to/for 65.affordable应用文写作DearSherlock,AsthechairmanofStudentUnion,Iam,withheartfeltsincerity,writingtoinviteyoutodeliveraspeechconcerningdailyexercise.Thespeechisscheduledat5:00p.m.thisFridayinthestadium.Thereasonwhywechoosethisthemeis,initially,students’insufficientawarenessofexerciseindailylife.Burdenedwithloadsofschoolwork,seldomdostudentssparetimefordoingexercise.Additionally,takingintoaccountthenationalappealingtocultivateall-roundstudents,practicingexerciseenablesustobequalifiedgraduates.Youracceptingtheinvitationwouldbehighlyappreciated,andyou,asportenthusiast,canundoubtedlyjuicethespeechupandmakeitreachawideraudience.Yourssincerely,LiHua读后续写Gradually,Emily’sconfidencegrewwithMr.Jenkins’help.EachclassMr.Jenkinstaughtherturnedintoanadventureofdiscovery,wherenumbersandshapescombinedtocreateasymphonyoflogicandimaginationmagically.Shestartedtoadmiretheeleganceandharmonyinvariablesandconcepts,justasshewouldappreciatethebalanceinherpaintings.Tolerantandfirm,shebegantotackleherhomeworkwithanewfoundenthusiasm,keentounveilthemysterieshiddeninit.Notonlywasshenowcountingdowntheminutesuntiltheirnextsession,butherhomeworkerrorshadwitnessedanincrediblysignificantdrop.Shortly,shecompletedthemid-termexams,withtheresultstoberevealedsooner.Emily’sheartracedwhentheresultsdayarrived.Herstomachwasamixofbutterfliesandanticipation,afeelingshehadneverexperiencedforamathtestbefore.Herfingerswereicyasshetightlygraspedforherreportcard,heartpoundinginthroat.However,themomentshescannedthescore,whatcaughthereyewasabold“A”inredink.Itwasmorethanjustaletter;itwasasymbolofhertransformation,arewardtothehoursofhardworkandthebeliefMr.Jenkinshadplacedinher.Finally,Emilyfeltatotalreliefwithasweetpeacefloodingintoher.Mathswasjusthercupofteaandnolimitswereimpossibletobreakthroughwithastrongwillandproperguidance.详细解析（仅供参考）阅读理解A篇【语篇导读】本文是应用文,介绍了四处露营场地。21.A。细节题。根据第一个小标题下的“Variousgrouptoursareatyourservice.(各类团体游的类型都有提供。)可知,Madison对于团体游览最合适。22.B。细节题。根据第二个小标题下的“Showersarebeyondreach”以及第四个小标题下的“Showersareundermaintenance.”可知,两处的洗浴服务都不可使用。23.D。推断题。根据“Tips&Rules”小标题下的“..otherthanadesignatedcampgroundisnotpermitted”可知,露营场地的停车有指定地点。B篇【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Mohaupt作为一个北极科研团队中的后勤人员却发挥着巨大的作用。24.C。作者通过描述Mohaupt及同事的工作场景来引出主题。25.C。根据第二段中的“KeepingalookoutforbearswasaregulardutyforMohaupt,…MOSAiC----thelargestAreticresearchexplorationinhistory.”以及“Theproject,consistingofroughly300people,includingscientistsandcoordinators,hascollected...”等描述确定A,B、D为错误答案。由“Formonths,theexplorationoperatedinconstantdarknesswhilepolarbearswanderednearby,stormsrockedtheshipandtheiceshiftedandcracked.得知该组织的工作条件很艰苦。26.D。从倒数第二段中的“Taskedwiththesecurityofthemission,Mohauptdesignedanextensivetrainingcoursefortheparticipantsinwhichtheylearnthowtoavoidthedanger,likestorm-rockingandice-cracking.”以及最后一段中的Shewastheretomakesurethatwewereprotected,‘saidoneofthem.‘Mohauptiscertainlythechampioninthefield.’”的描述得出Mohaupt是很专业而且很负责任的人。27.B。由最后一段科学家的评价可以得出,他们对Mohaupt的态度是赞扬,感激的。C篇【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了情感勒索及其过程,最后提出面对情感勒索应该怎么做。28.B。根据第二段“Ifyouhavehadexperienceswithanyofthesecases,thenyouarethevictimofemotionalblackmail(勒索).Thisstyleofhandlecontrolsyouthroughyouremotions.Fear,obligationandguilt—FOG—areusedbyanemotionalblackmailertogetwhattheywantfrompeople.可知,emotionalblackmail是指第一段描述的那些情形。这种行为是通过如害怕.责任感和内疚之类的情感来控制他人,以从他人身上得到自己想要的东西。29.C。根据第四段中的“Afterthiskindofstatementisstagetwo:Resistance.Thevictimoftenavoidstheblackmailerorsuggestsalternativesinsteadofsayingno.可知,第二阶段是反抗。受害者在此阶段一般会避免与情感勒索者碰面或者他们会提出其他的方案而不是直接拒绝。30.A。根据画线词前“Thevictimdoesn’twanttheblackmailertomakegoodontheirthreatssoobedience(顺从),whichisstagefive,oftenleavesthevictimfeelingguiltyor..可知,受害者不希望勒索者兑现他们的威胁,所以服从,而服从会让人感觉guilty(内疚的)或者愤愤不平的。这道题的关键是理清句子结构。31.B。根据主题句“Whatcanyoudo?”以及本段内容*First,recognizeifyouarebeingpressured,threatenedorcontrolled.Staycalm,soyoucanconsiderotherpossibilities.Identifyyourtriggers;don’tbepressuredintoanimmediateresponse.Offeracompromise.Telltheblackmailerhowyoufeel,andgivethemachancetoacknowledgetheirbehaviorandchange.Iftheywon’t,walkawayfromtherelationship.Undernocircumstancesshouldyouletyourfearsbeusedagainstyou.”可知,这是作者提出的避免被情感勒索的具体步骤。D篇【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章说明了科学家对Permian-Triassic时期的大灭绝的原因有了新的发现,即持续强烈的海洋厄尔尼诺现象出现,全球气候震荡数十年。32.A。根据第一段最后一句“So,whatwipedoutalmostalllifeonland,includingplantsandusuallyresilientinsects,hasremainedasourceofmystery.可知,使地球上几乎所有生物灭绝的真相一直是个谜。再根据第二段“Onenewstudy,publishedinthejournalScienceandco-ledbytheUniversityofBristolandChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan),hasshednewlight.TremendousoceanwarmingElNiioeventswerethekey,withglobalconditionsswingingwildlyoverdecades.可知,全篇文章探讨了新发现的“巨大的使海洋升温的厄尔尼诺现象是导致了地球上几乎所有生物灭绝的真相,当时全球气候不稳定了几十年。”33.D。根据第三段“ThescaleofPermian-Triassicwarmingwasrevealedbystudyingoxygenisotopes(同位素)inthefossilized(石化的)to