郑州外国语学校2024-2025学年高一上期月考1试卷英语（100分钟，100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthegirlwanttogotothemuseum?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.2.Whathastheweatherbeenlikerecently?A.Reallydry.B.Reallywet.C.Reallycold.3.Whatdoestheweddinghallbandoing?A.Throwingrice.B.Throwingthepiecesofnewspaper.C.Throwingcoloredpaper.4.Whatistheprobablejoboftheman?A.Apolitician.B.Alawyer.C.Ajournalist.5.Howmanylitersofwaterdidthemandrinktoday?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二节（15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.Howdoesthemansoundatfirst?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.7.Whatcolordoesthewomanthinkoldtrainswere?A.Black.B.Green.C.Red.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.Whatkindofshowdoesthemanwanttomake?A.Acookingshow.B.Aquizshow.C.Aninterviewshow.9.Wheredoesthemanwantpeopletowatchhisshow?A.Intheiroffices.B.Intheirhomes.C.Intheircars.10.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?A.Pickingadifferentgoal.B.Savingupsomemoney.C.Makinghisshowdifferentfromothers.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.12.Whatisthewomanplanningondoingfirst?A.Buyingagift.B.Goingtothehospital.C.Pickingupnamecards.13.HowdidthewomanfeelatAndy’sbirthdaylastyear?A.Angry.B.Confused.C.Satisfied.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。14.Whyisgoingtothelakeabadidea?A.Itistoosmall.B.Itwillbetoocrowded.C.Itistoohot.15.Whatdoesthewomanplantodofirst?A.Preparelunch.B.Packtheluggage.C.Makecoffee.16.Wherewillthemanprobablygethisdrink?A.Athome.B.Atthegasstation.C.Atthebeachstore.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttousethetowelsfor?A.Lyingon.B.Dryinghimoff.C.Givingshade.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18.Whatisthegoaloftheexercise?A.Tolearnhowtofollowinstructions.B.Tolearnabouttheimportanceofbusiness.C.TolearnabouttheIndustrialRevolution.19.Whichclassdidbusinessmanagersbelongtoaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theupperclass.B.Themiddletolowerclass.C.Theworkingclass.20.Howmanystudentswillbeneededtobethebankandsecurityofficersintotal?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,cyclingcultureandsoon.ItisthecapitalcityoftheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitsexpansivesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.You’llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam’sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisgreatforshoppingattheAlbertCuypMarketandhavingapicnicintheVondelpark.ThetopmuseumstovisittherearetheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.IfYouHaveTimeThereareseveralotheruniquedistrictsinAmsterdam,andyoushouldtrytoexploreasmanyofthemastimeallows.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisacenterforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.ThePlantageareahasmostofthecity’smuseumsandthebotanicalgardens.MoneySavingTips●Unlessyoureallywanttoseethetulips(郁金香)blooming,avoidbookingbetweenmid-Marchandmid-May.Thisiswhenhotelandflightpricesrise.●LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.●Insteadofhiringatourguide,hoponacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkoutourhomepagetoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutAmsterdamfromthispassage?ATheVanGoghMuseumliesintheSouthDistrict.B.TheCanalRingisaplacetoattractgardenlovers.C.TheOldCentreisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.D.Amsterdamiscalledthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitslocation.2.InordertosavemoneyinAmsterdam,youcan________.A.arrangeaguidedtour B.buytrainticketsatthecounterC.reserveahotelintheSouthDistrict D.bookflightsbetweenmid-Marchandmid-May3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Amagazine. B.Anessay. C.Areport. D.Awebsite.BWhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward.AsheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt(CAA),WanghasanofficeattheXiangshancampusoftheuniversityinHangzhou.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorsareamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceanddifferentbuildingtypes.Thecurves(曲线)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.Wangcollectedmorethan7mil