郑州外国语学校2022-2023学年高三上期调研4考试试卷英语（120分钟150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Drinkingtea. B.Developingahabit. C.Preparingagift.2.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Attendtheparty. B.Invitesomepeople. C.Buysomefood.3.Howmuchdidthewomanpay?A.$100. B.$80. C.$50.4.WhenwillthespeakershavedinnerwithKen?A.NextThursday. B.ThisFriday. C.ThisSaturday.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheicecream?A.Tasty. B.Costly. C.Nutritious.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Acouple. C.Strangers.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow?A.Hangoutwithcolleagues. B.Drinksomebeer. C.Gotothegym.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatisadisadvantageofSeaLevel?A.It’sexpensive. B.It’ssmall. C.It’sfar.9.WhereisSoundsofBrazil?A.Nexttoabank. B.Oppositeatheater. C.Acrossfromarestaurant.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Famousadventurers. B.Extremeclimates. C.Travelplans.11.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’splan?A.Supportive. B.Concerned C.Opposed12.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hehashikingexperience.B.Heofferstobeaguide.C.Heisaprofessionaltrainer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy?A.Ahouse. B.Afarm. C.Agarden.14.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?A.Itneedsfixing. B.Ithasonebedroom. C.Itislarge.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangrow?A.Corn. B.Wheat C.Potatoes.16.Howdothespeakersgetthemoney?A.Bysaving.B.Bygettingabankloan.C.Byborrowingfromfriends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.TheU.N.officials. B.Governorsinrichcountries. C.Thepublic.18.Whatisresponsibleforthelargestfoodwaste?A.Homes. B.Stores. C.Foodservicecompanies.19.WhatdoestheU.N.reportsayaboutfoodwaste?A.Itcoversoveronefifthoftheworldsfood.B.Itsrootcausesarecleartogovernments.C.Itmayresultfromreducedprices.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlyintendtodo?A.Presentconsequencesoffoodwaste.B.Appealforreductionoffoodwaste.C.Offersolutionstofoodwaste.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOnarainyafternoon,maybeoneofthefollowingbookswillkeepyoucompanyleisurely,allowingyoutospendyourtimealoneaswellassteppingintoadifferentworld.Don’tShedYourTearsforAnyoneWhoLivesonTheseStreets,byPatricioPronInApril1945,Italy,awriterdisappearedataconferenceandwasfounddeadatanotherplace.Thirtyyearslater,ayoungmaninterviewedsurvivorsfromtheconference,tryingtouncoverthetruthaboutwhathappenedanditsconsequences.Thisnovel,byawell-knownArgentinewriter,exploresart,crimeandpolitics.WhenBreathBecomesAir,byPaulKalanithiAtthirty-six,PaulKalanithiwasdiagnosed(诊断)withstageIVlungcancer.Onedayhewasadoctortreatingthedying,andthenexthewasapatient.ThisautobiographyfindshopeandbeautyinthefaceofdeathasKalanithiattemptstoanswerthequestion“Whatmakesalifeworthliving?”.ToKillaMockingbird,byHarperLeeSetinasmallAlabamatowninthe1930s,thestoryfocusesonhonest,highlyrespectedlawyerAtticusFinchwhoputshiscareeronthelinewhenheagreestorepresentTomRobinson,ablackmanaccusedofcommittingacrime.NobodyWillTellYouThisButMe:Atrue(astoldtome)story,byBessKalbBessKalbsavedeveryvoicemailfromhergrandmotherBobbyBellwhodiedatninety.Inthisbook,BobbyisspeakingtoBessoncemore,inavoiceaslovingasiteverwasinlifeandbringsusseveralgenerationsofbravewomen.TheyincludeBobby’smother,whotraveledalonefromBelarustoAmericatosurvive,andBess’smother,whoalwaysfoughtagainstconvention.21.Whattypeofbookisthefirstnovel?A.Sci-fi.   B.Biography.   C.Detectivebooks.   D.Historybooks.22.Whichbookexploreslifeanddeath?A.ToKillaMockingbird.B.WhenBreathBecomesAir.C.Don’tShedYourTearsforAnyoneWhoLivesonTheseStreets.D.NobodyWillTellYouThisButMe:Atrue(astoldtome)story.23.Whoisthemaincharacterinthelastnovel?A.BobbyBell.   B.BessKalb.   C.Bess’smother.   D.Bobby’smother.BOnerainyafternoon,Iwasonacrosstownbuswhenayoungwomanjumpedon.Shehadachildwithherwhomusthavebeenabout3or4yearsold.Thebuswasfull,bumpy,anditsoongotnoisyasherkidbegancryingbecausehecouldn'tsitnexttohismother.Therewereacoupleofopenseats,buttheyweren'ttogether.Shewasflusteredandlookedembarrassed.Thenanotherwoman,alittleolder,stoodupandmovedsothatthemotherandchildcouldsittogether.Themomsmiledasathank-you,andthenthreewordscameoutoftheolderwoman'smouththatelevatedtheentireenergyofthatbusride:I'vebeenthere.Simple,undramaticandhonest.Inthatmoment,itseemedtounitepeople.Why?Becausealmostallexperiencesaresharedhumanexperiences.Weforgetthatasweforgethroughlife.Wefocusedonourowntroublesandneeds-whichareactuallylessuniquethanwethink.Howcanthesethreewordscreatemoreconnectioninyourlife?Askyourself:“WhereamIholdingback?”OnethingIknowforsureisthis:Healingothershelpshealyourself.Inoticedthisrecentlywithmyfriend,Tracy,whotookanewfriendwhohadsufferedamiscarriage(流产)underherwing.Tracyhadthreeofthembeforehavingherdaughtertwoyearsago.Ourmindsneedadoctortoex