丰台区2024～2025学年度第一学期期末练习高三英语2025.01本试卷共12页，100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试共三部分(100分)第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inourcommunity,waterhasbeenscarce(稀缺的)forweeksinmanyhomes.Thankfully,mydad'sforesightblessedourhomewitha(n)1wellthatprovidesuswithfreshwatereveryday.OneSunday,wearrivedhomefromawedding.Therewereour2neighbours,sittingamongapileofbuckets,bottles,andanythingtheycouldfillwaterin.Concernimmediatelyfilledmyheart.Uponenquiry,theyrepliedtheyhadbeen3forthewatertruckinthebakingheatforhours.Seeingthese,IrememberedthecommunityspiritofIambecauseweare.Ifeltanurgeto45ourneighbours.Myfamilyallagreedwithme.Wethemtocollectwaterfromourwell.Weopenedthegateandconnectedthehosepipe.Veryquickly,thewordspread,andoldandyoungfromthecommunity6 tocollectwaterwithvarious-sizedcontainers.Itwasafeel-goodmomentformeandheartwarmingtowatchtheyounghelptheelderlycarrytheirwaterhomebefore7fortheirownbuckets.Finally,thewatertruckarrived.Bythattimewemusthaveprovidedwaterforaround50-pluspeople,whichmadethem8andgrateful.Wealsoarrangedatimeforthemtocomethefollowingdayiftherewasstillnowateravailable.Andaslongasourfamily'swellisworking,we9ourspirit.Itisthe高三英语第1页(共12页)fundamentalrecognitionthatindividualactsofkindnesswillspreadandgrowintoa10thatcanovercomeeventheseverestshortages.Wearestrongertogether.1.A.ancientB.popularC.preciousD.abandoned2.A.desperateB.politeC.kindD.bored3.A.searchingB.waitingC.planningD.applying4.A.helpB.observeC.visitD.forgive5.A.droveB.taughtC.encouragedD.challenged6.A.struggledB.volunteeredC.hesitatedD.gathered7.A.lookingB.returningC.askingD.sending8.A.amusedB.freeC.proudD.relieved9.A.identifyB.understandC.practiseD.learn10.A.styleB.symbolC.conceptD.force第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。ATravelcanslowtheagingprocess.Tourism11(play)animportantroleinsocialengagement,appreciatingnature,physicalhealthandhealthydiet.Beautifullandscapeslikeforestsor12(beach)canhelpusreducestress,boostourmentalwell-beingandpromotephysicalactivity.Enough13(expose)toothertourists,localsorevenanimalscanimproveourmoodandenhancecognitivefunction.BRecently,fridgemagnetsinspiredbythephoenixcoronet(凤冠)14 (become)ahitonsocialmedia.Thereareafloodofposts15(share)purchaseexperiences,attractinglargecrowdstothemuseumshop.Themagnetscomeinbothwoodandmetalstyles,andaredelicatelymade16(reflect)thecoronet'soriginaldesign.Thisculturalphenomenonisbothencouragingandchallenging,17demonstratesthehugepotentialinthemarketforculturalandcreativeproducts.高三英语第2页(共12页)CIwasatthemallfoodcourtwithmyMom,whenwerealizedthatwedidn'tgetourforks.Sheaskedmetogobacktothecashierandaskforacoupleofforks.ButIwouldratherhaveeaten18myhandsthangothroughthatexperience.Irefusedmymother,whothen19(drag)metothelineandmademeask.Anyway,wegottheforks,andIwasleftfeelingpretty20(shake)upbytheentireexperience.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共14小题；每小题2分，共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWritingMagazineCompetitionLaunches!OPEN:PASTTIMESStoriesorcreativenon-fiction(1,500-1,700words)setanytimebefore1980.Prizesf200/f50.Entryfee:f7.50Closingdate:15JanuaryREFCODE:WRO/March24/PasttimesSUBSCRIBER-ONLY:LIFESAVERStories(1,500—1,700words)wheresomeonesavesalife—literallyormetaphorically(隐喻地).Prizesf100/f25.Entryisfree.Closingdate:15JanuaryREFCODE:WRO/March28/LifesaverQualificationAllentriesmustbetheoriginalworkoftheentrant(参赛者),andnotcurrentlysubmittedforpublicationnorforanyothercompetitionoraward.OpenCompetitionsareopentoanywriter,whocansubmitasmanyentriesastheychoose.Theentryfeeisf7.50.Subscriber-onlyCompetitionsareopenonlytosubscribers(订阅者)ofWritingMagazine,andentryisfree.高三英语第3页(共12页)Manuscripts(稿件)EntriesmustbetypedindoublespacingonsinglesidesofA4paperwithafrontpagestatingyourcontactdetails,andyourstoryorpoemonthesecondpage.Entrieswillbereturnedifaccompaniedbystampedaddressedenvelopes.Entriestopoetrycompetitionscannotbereturned.Entrantskeepthecopyrightintheirmanuscripts.Youareadvisednottosendtheonlycopyofyourmanuscript.CompetitionJudgingCompetitionjudgeswillbeappointedbyWritingMagazine.Thejudges'decisionwillbefinalwithnocorrespondencebeingenteredinto.Notification(通知)Winnerswillbenotifiedwithinthreemonthsofclosingdate,afterwhichdateunplacedentriesmaybesubmittedelsewhere.WinningentriesmaynotbesubmittedelsewherewithoutpermissionofWritingMagazine,whokeepstherighttopublishwinningentriesinanyform.21.IfyouwanttojointheOpenCompetitions,youshouldA.payanentryfeeoff7.5B.writealifesaverstoryC.beasubscriberofthemagazineD.writeunder1,500words●22.Inthecompetitions,allentriesA.canbetypedinsinglespacingB.cannotbereturnedC.shouldincludecontactinformationD.willbejudgedbysubscribers23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewinnersofthecompetitions?A.Theirentrieswillbepublishedsoon.B.Theywillbeinformedbefore15April.C.Theirentriescancompeteforotherawards.D.Theycansellthecopyrighttothemagazine.BThegreatelephantstandsinthehotAfricansun.Slowlythebeastliftsitsheadanditsthicktrunkdelic