厦门市2023届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题本试卷分四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。本试题附有答题卡。注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?Returnhisbook. B.Lendhimabook. C.Buyhimabook.Howlongwillthewomanhavetowait?Abouttenminutes. B.Aboutfiftyminutes. C.Aboutanhour.3Wheredoesthemanliketoeat?A.Inacafeteria. B.Inhisoffice. C.Inarestaurant.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?Hewatchedagame. B.Heplayedwithhissister._C.Hecoveredforhisworkmate.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Apurchase. B.Astore. C.Asale.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A,Buyanewcar. B.Askforalowerprice.C.Drivehome.Whatisthemangoodat?Driving. B.Savingmoney. C.Negotiating.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Hewatchedaplay. B.Hewillactinaplay.C.Hedirectedaplay.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?Helpwithhisstudy. B.Changeherpart. C.Givehimsomeadvice.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Classmates. B.Businesspartners. C.Directorandcandidate.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Whatdidthemandoduringhisvacation?Hedidsomegardening.Headmiredthescenery.Heworkedinarestaurant.Whatdoesthewomanlike?Gardening. B.Seafood. C.Reading.Howdidthewomanfeelabouthervacation?Satisfied. B.Bored. C.Tired.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whatisthewoman?Ahost. B.Astudent. C.Atourguide.Whocarriedouttheprojectontheisland?Auniversity. B.Avolunteerorganization.C.Thelocalgovernment.Whatistheaimoftheproject?Toencouragestudentstoplantmoretrees.Tohelptheislandsetupanelementaryschool.Toraiseyoungpeople'sawarenessoftheenvironment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Howmanypeoplelefttheirjobs?One. B.Two. C.Three.Whatarethelisteners?Managers. B.Salespeople. C.Designers.Whatdoesthecompanythinkoftheperformanceoftheshaedepartment?Disappointing. B.Promising. C.Unexpected.Whatwillreplacetheshoecorner?Children'scorner. B.Men'swear. C.Women'swear.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWherecanwereadaboutacat?Onpage90. B.Onpage110. C.Onpage22. D.Onpage104.WhicharticleattractsLouisemost?Renoir'sInvitationToAParty. B.TheDayAtTheBeach.C.APrettyGoodTeacher,ForACat. D.ExploitsOfCharles.Whatisthistext?Readers‘review. B.Editor'snote.CAuthors‘reflection. D.Publisher'sacknowledgement.BTheMustardSeedProjectisgettingclosertooneofitsinitiatives—buildingaffordableseniorhousingontheKeyPeninsula,Washington.TheNonprofitcarriesouttheprojectsothatpeopledon'thavetoleavetheKeyPeninsulaastheyageandhavehomecareneeds.“WehopetobuildinKeyCenter,agood,centrallocationforourcommunity.Ourvisionistohaveacampuswithacaféandmeetingspaces,10independentlivingcottagesthathaveoneortwobedroomswithlaundry,housekeepingandonemealadayprovided,andthenassistedlivingfor30residents,“saidboardpresidentSaraThompson.“Wewantthistobeaplacethatdrawstheentirecommunityin,ratherthanasettingthatsetseldersasideinanisolatedenvironment.”Morethanayearago,alongtimesupporteroftheorganizationmadeamajorgifttoundertakealong-desiredstudytounderstandboththeneedsofthecommunityandthefinancialfeasibility(可行性)forseniorhousing.Asaresult,TheMustardSeedProjecthadameetinginNovemberattheKeyPeninsulaCivicCentertoexplaintheresultsofthestudyandtoplanforthenextsteps.“We'llbeapplyingforapredevelopmentloantodoallthenecessaryplanning,”TheMustardSeedProjectExecutiveDirectorEdieMorgansaid.“We'reawareofaffordableloansfortheassistedlivingsectionoftheproject,andcangetstandardfinancingfortheotherbuildings.Buttherewillbeafundinggap,andweexpecttoneedtoraisenearly$3milliontomakethishappen.Ibelievewecandoit.”Theentireproject,oncetheprojectmanagerisidentified,isexpectedtotakeabouttwoyears.Whyistheorganizationbuildingaffordableseniorhousing?Toofferfreeassistancetoseniors.Tocreatejobopportunitiesforresidents.Toprovideaccesstoaginginplace.Toimprovefacilitiesforthecommunity.WhatdowelearnabouttheorganizationfromParagraph3?Itholdsmeetingsregularly.Itpreparesholidaygiftsforelders.Itadaptstosponsors‘needs.Ittakesthehousingprojectseriously.WhatisMorganmainlytalkingabout?Sourcesoffunds. B.Applicationforloans.C.Costsforconstruction. D.Distributionofdonations.Whyisthetextwritten？Toattractmorevisitors. B.Tointroduceanorganization.C.Toreportonaproject. D.Toentertaintheseniors.COnSeptember1,1985,Dr.RobertBallardandhiscrewspottedoneofTitanic'sboilers.Theyeruptedwithcheers.Bythetimeofthecrew'sdiscovery,73yearshadpassedsincetheshipsank.Severalmissionshadsetofftolookforit,includinga1977oneledbyBallard.Intheearly1980s,BallardaskedtheU.S.NavytofundthedevelopmentoftheArgo,anunmannedcamerasledthatcouldbedraggedbehindasurfaceshipatdepthsofupto20,000feet.TheNavywereinterestedinusingtheArgotosurveythewrecks(沉船)oftheU.S.S.ThresherandScorpion,twonuclearsubmarines(潜水艇