保密★启用前泉州市2023届高中毕业班质量监测（三）2023.03高三英语（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生须在试题卷、答题卡规定的位置填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生应认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束，考生须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whateventarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Snowboarding.B.Figureskating.C.Speedskating.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inadepartmentstore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atthebookingoffice.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepresentation?A.Informative.B.Unique.C.Convincing.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthebills?A.$15.B.$20.C.$25.5.Whatwillthewomando?A.Visitthenationalgallery.B.Gotothedentist.C.Havehercarrepaired.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesplayingbadminton.B.Sheisagoodswimmer.C.Sheisonadiet.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Acouple.C.Coachandplayer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Toseektipsonusingthebussystem.B.TomakeaplantouringaroundChicago.C.ToreserveavisittotheModernArtMuseum.9.Whoisthewoman?A.Atouristguide.B.Abusdriver.C.Aticketseller.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhichofthefollowingisLinda'sjob?A.Wrappingfruit.B.Cleaninghouses.C.Pullingweeds.11.Howdoesthewomanfindherpart-timejob?A.Boring.B.MeaningfulC.Enviable.12.Whenwillthemanplanttreesforhisneighbours?A.Thismorning.B.Thisweekend.C.Thisafternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Conductinganinterview.B.Hostingaworkshop.C.Attendingalecture.14.WhydidGigistarttheproject?A.Toshowrespecttoretiredteachers.B.Tomakeretiredteachersavailabletokids.C.Toimproveteachingenvironmentforschools.15.Whatshouldstudentsdoattheendofeachsession?A.Raisequestions.B.Changegroups.C.Givepresentations.16.WhatisachallengeforGigi'swork?A.Languagebarrier.B.Networkcrash.C.Staffshortage.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutLinda?A.Shetaughtnursing.B.Shelackedcompany.C.Shesetuptheprogram.18.WhatmadeLindaandJessyformapair?A.Theircommoninterest.B.Theirworkexperiences.C.Theireducationbackgrounds.19.Howdothehighschoolstudentshelpelderlypeople?A.Byreadingstories.B.Bychattingwiththem.C.Bydesigningeducationalprograms20.Whatcanwesayabouttheprogram?A.Itisafortune-makingproject.B.Itneedsfurtherimprovements.C.Itisawin-winpractice.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThroughoutthepastyear,wefollowedsomeinterestingnewinventionsinthefieldofartificialintelligence(AD).HereisalookbackatsomenotableAIdevelopmentsin2022.Meta'sspeech-to-speechtranslationFacebook'sparentMetasaidithadbuiltatechnologytooltodirectlytranslatebetweenEnglishandtheHokkienlanguage,aspokenlanguagewithoutawidelyusedwrittenform.MetasaidittraineditsAImodelsonwrittentextexamplesfromMandarinChinese.Inaddition,developersusedanencoding(编码)tooldesignedtocomparespokenHokkientosimilarEnglishtext.MethodtoidentifyParkinson'sdiseaseRescarchersannouncedanewAImethodtoidentifyParkinson'sdiscase.Thesystemworksbymeasuringaperson'sbreathingpatersduringsleep.Withjustonenightofsleep,theAIsystcmwasabletocorrectlyidentifyParkinson'supto86percentofthetime.With12nightsofdata,theratewentupto95percent.TooltointerpretpigemotionsResearchersannouncedtheyhadcreatedatechnologytoolthatusespigsoundstointcrpredifferentemotions.Thetoolisbasedonthousandsofrecordingscollectedfrommorethan400pigsthroughoutheirlives.ThescientistsdevelopedanAl-drivenalgorithm(算法)toidentifyaseriesofemotionspigscouldbeexperiencing.Itisexpectedtoleadtofurthersystemsfarmerscanusetoimprovetheproductivityandwell-beingoftheiranimals.TooltofillinmissingwordsinancientwritingsResearchers-ledbyAlphabet'sAlcompanyDeepMind-saidtheydevelopedanAIsystemtohelpfillinmissingwordsinancientwritings.Thetool,calledIthaca,isdesignedtohelphistoriansrepairthewritingsandidentifywhenandwheretheywerewritten.Theteamsaidthatwhenhistoriansworkontheirown,thesuccessrateforrepairingdamagedwritingsisabout25percent.ButwhenhumansteamedupwithIthacatoassistintheirwork,thesuccessratejumpedto72percent.21.Whichcanbeusedforcross-culturalcommunication?A.Tooltointerpretpigemotions.B.Meta'sspeech-to-speechtranslationC.MethodtoidentifyParkinson'sdisease.D.Tooltofillinmissingwordsinancientwritings.22.WhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinIthaca?A.Afarmer.B.Adoctor.C.Azoologist.D.Ahistorian.23.Whatdotheinventionshaveincommon?A.TheyareAl-driventechnologytools.B.TheyaredevelopedbyFacebook.C.Theyaimtopromoteproductivity.D.Theyfocusonhealthissues.BStudentsatSummitElementarySchoolinButler,Pennsylvaniaaregrowingmorethantheirminds.UndertheguidanceofteacherAngelaEyth,they'vecreatedaproductivegarden.Thekidsareinchargeofeverything,Eythsays.Eythandherstudentslaunchedthegardeningprojectin2020aftertheteacherattendedaconferenceonhowtoincludelessonsaboutfarmingintheclassroo