2023年重庆一中高2023届3月月考英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5CBBCA6~10ABABB11~15CCBCA16~20BBABC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21~25ADBDB26~30DDACD31~35CDCCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36~40EFGAC第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41~45DBBAC46~50CDABD51~55DCBAB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56．started57．whose58．towork59．opportunities60．holding61．deeply62．the63．on64．is/hasbeenconsidered65．weight第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【参考范文】Dearfellowstudents，AsmostofyouarestrugglingagainstPlateauPhenomenoninyourstudy，it’snaturalthatyougetphysicallyandmentallyexhausted，withlearningenthusiasmdeclining.Inturn，itmayhaveaddedtoyouranxietynottobeabletoconcentrateonyourstudy.Therefore，youareputinadilemmawheretheharderyouwork，thelessprogressyoumake.Myheartgoesouttoyou：theexhaustingdailyroutine，never-endingdrills，expectationsfromteachersandparentsandmostimportantly，theambitionstoachieveyourdreams，ofwhicheachcanbethelaststraw.However，ifyoucanbepersistentinyourstudy，regardlessofitsefficiencyorscores，justholdonandyou’resuretomakeit.I’dliketoappealtoallofyouheretopickyourselvesupanddevoteyourselvestothepreparationfortheEntranceExamination.I’mconvincedthatyouwillallbeadmittedintoyourdreamcolleges.Yourssincerely，LiHua英语参考答案·第1页（共6页）第二节（满分25分）【参考范文】DavidclearedupthetablewhereRichardandhisfriendshadbeensittingaftertheyhadleft.AsDavidbegantocloseoutRichard’sbill，hiseyesfellonsomethingthathecouldnotquitebelieve.Completelystunned，hesimplycouldnotbelievewhathewasseeing.Wasthissomesortofmistake?Orperhapsapracticaljoke?Mindgoingblank，hewaswonderingwhatonearthhadpromptedsuchenthusiasticgiving.Heimmediatelyrushedout，tryingtofigureitout.DavidfoundRichard，whowasstillhangingaboutoutsidetherestaurantwithhisfriends.Uponseeinghim，Richardsaidwithasmile：“Thatextramoneyisyours!Wejustgaveyouatipequaltothetotalbilltoshowourappreciationofyourwonderfuljob.”Davidwasdeeplymovedbythisgenerousgesture．“Unlessworkingintheserviceindustry，youdon’treallyunderstandhowmuchtipsmeantoaserver.”latersaidDavid，appreciatively，sharinghisstoryonTwitter.Howincrediblymeaningfulitcanbetoexpressone’sgratitude.Richardandhisfriendsdisplayedtheirappreciationinsuchahandsomeway，whileDavidpaiditforwardbyexpressinghisgratitudeonsocialmedia.【解析】第二部分阅读第一节A21．A根据文章第一句话“Hey，brides，hideasugarcubeintoyourgloveaccordingtoGreekculture，thesugarwillsweetenyourunion.”可知。22．D根据Showoffataparty部分“whiletheCatholictraditionof‘postingthebanns’toannounceamarriageoriginatedasawaytoensurethebrideandgroomwerenotrelated.”可知。23．B根据Fashionablelore部分“InKorea，brideswearbrighthuesofredandyellowtotaketheirvows（宣誓）.”可知。B24．D根据文章第一句话“IremembergoingtotheBritishMuseumonedaytoreadupthetreatmentforsomeslightillness—hayfever，Ifancyitwas.”可知。25．B根据文章第一段描述“Igotdownthebook，andreadallIcametoread；”可知。26．D根据文章第二段的描写，再结合上下文语境可知。27．D选项含义：不要自找麻烦，庸人自扰。最能体现本文故事情节。英语参考答案·第2页（共6页）C28．A根据文章第二段的详细描述可知。29．C根据文章第三段“Thisispartlywhyplayersaremuchmorelikelytotakebendingshotsduringfreekickswhengoalkeeperscan’tseetheirkicksquiteaswellbecauseofthewallofdefenders.”可知。30．D根据文章第三段“Ithelpsthegoalkeepers，becausetheyseeuniformcurvature（曲度）whenplayersaretakingbendingshotsatthem.Iftheycanpickupthespinright，it’sgoingtobethesameamountofcurvature，andtheyknowwheretoputtheirhands.”可知。31．C综合全文内容，主旨大意推断而来。D32．D根据文章第一句话“AimedexclusivelyatStanford’sinformationtechnology（IT）community，”可知。33．C根据文章第一、二段细节内容推断可知。34．C根据文章最后部分“ChiefInformationOfficerSteveGallaghersaidtheinitiativeactuallysoughttobemoreinclusivebutadmittedthattheymissedthemark.‘Thefeedbackwasbroadlyviewedasoppositiontoinclusivity.ItisforthisreasonthatwehavetakendowntheEHLIsite.’Gallaghersaid.”可知。35．D答案线索与34题一致。第二节36．E第一段总起段落，提出全文的中心观点。37．F根据本段前文举的对比例子，可以得知真正的好书是经得起时间的考验的。38．G根据空格后面“Butthegreatbookscanbeconsideredelementaryinthesensethattheytreattheelementsofanysubjectmatter.”可知。39．A根据本段内容归纳可知。40．C呼应副标题中的mostinstructive。第三部分语言运用第一节41．D根据后文提示可知。42．B“双膝蹲下/跪下”最符合上下文语境。结合前文及几个选项goingdownonhisback，stomach，feet，knees，可以理解为仰卧、俯卧，因为onone’sfeet表示双脚支撑，一般用于站立，不太可能和goingdown搭配。英语参考答案·第3页（共6页）43．Bexplore也有“feel摸索”的意思。44．Abefastenedto固定在……；belongto属于；adaptto适应；combineto融合。45．C结合前文，解释工作服上的每个工具的具体功能用途。46．C根据上下文语境可知。47．D结合前文的“seeingone，”可以得知。48．A根据上下文语境可知。49．B这是点题的关键词，表达出整篇文章的主旨。50．D此处chokeup是“哽咽”的意思，表达大众被这段视频感动了。51．D考查动词含义：承认，认可。52．C考查形容词含义：与众不同的。53．Basmuchas引导的同级比较状语从句。54．A考查名词含义：提示物。55．B考查形容词含义：有效的，可供利用的。听力原文Text1W：HowisyourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?M：Itshouldbe，butitisnowheavilypolluted.Text2W：Canyoureadthesign，sir?Nosmokingisallowedinthelift!M：Iamterriblysorry.Text3M：Betty，youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight.Whathappened?W：Iwasgoingto，butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.Text4W：Thankyouforgivingmealifthome.M：Oh，don’tmentionit.Shallwestophere?W：Yes，it’smyhome.Text5M：CouldyoupleaseturndowntheCDalittle，Julia?Oursonissleeping.W：Sorry，dear，Ididn’tknow.Text6M：Tina，howlonghaveyoubeenlearningthepiano?W：For8years.IbegantoplaywhenIwas7．Myfatherfoundateacherforme，whoisfromtheUK.英语参考答案·第4页（共6页）M：Ah，areyoustilllearningitfromthatteacher?W：Yes，IgotoherhomeeverySaturday.M：Nowonderyoucanplaysowell.W：Yes，myteacherisveryexcellentand