决胜新高考——2023届高三年级大联考英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoesthelecturefinish?A.Atabout5p.m.B.Atabout4p.m.C.Atabout3p.m.2.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytotake?A.Acoat.B.Boots.C.AT-shirt.3.WhathappenedtoLarrylastnight?A.Hecouldn’tfindhishotel.B.Hewascaughtintherain.C.Hefellintowater.4.Wherewillthewomangotomorrownight?A.Totheman’shouse.B.Toacinema.C.Toarestaurant.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahouse.B.Anoffice.C.Ashoppingcenter.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Typeoutherreport.B.Repairherkeyboard.C.Lookforherkeys.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Havesomejuice.B.Pickupherfriend.C.Goshopping.学科网（北京）股份有限公司听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Atabusstop.C.IntheBookBuilding.9.Whatdidthemandoyesterdayevening?A.HewatchedTV.B.Hehadamatch.C.Heboughtaguide.10.Whichbuswillthespeakerstake?A.No.29.B.No.37.C.No.52.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthepurposeofthecall?A.Toarrangeatour.B.Tobookaroom.C.Toconfirmareservation.12.Whatdoesthewomanrequest?A.Awake-upcall.B.Aspecialmenu.C.Aroomwithaview.13.Howcanguestsreceiveafreemeal?A.Byreservingaccommodationsonline.B.Bystayingaminimumofthreenights.C.Bymakingabookingduringtheoffseason.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whenwastheyouthclubformed?A.In2015.B.In2008.C.In2006.15.WhatisMatthew?A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.16.ForwhatdidMatthew’sclubraisemoney?A.Aschool.B.Apark.C.Ahospital.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhereisKakaduNationalPark?A.InAustralia.B.InAustria.C.InBelgium.18.HowdidthespeakerfeelaftertheYellowWaterCruise?A.Pleased.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.19.WhydidthespeakerbuytheSunrise&Sunsetticketonline?A.Itwaseasy.B.Itwascheap.C.Itwaspopular.学科网（北京）股份有限公司20.WhatimpressedthespeakermostduringtheYellowWaterCruise?A.KakaduCultureCamp.B.Sunrise&Sunset.C.AzureKingfisher.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourbestplacestostayinEuropeTerraegnaMountainHutThisstoneshepherd’shuthasthelowimpactofabothy(茅屋),withafewaddedluxuries:solar-poweredelectricityandhotwater.Thisisaplacewherebears,wolvesandwildboarroam(漫游).Thehutcanaccommodategroupsofupto10.ItispartofadrivetousetourismtohelpprotectlocalspeciessuchastheMarsicanbrownbear.WheatlandFarmNostonehasbeenleftunturnedindeliveringlow-impactholidaysatthis21-acreconservationprojectandruralgetawayinDevon.Thereareowls(猫头鹰)here,ninespeciesofbat,andhares.Thefivecottagesarerunon100%renewableenergy.Stationtransfersandelectricbikehireencouragecar-freeholidays.ParcelTinyHouseDesignedandlocatedtohelptravellers“rediscovertheterroir”,ParcelHouseisaseriesofself-sufficientTinyHousescarefullypositionedinvineyards,meadowsandfarms.Thehostsareeagertosharetheirpassionforslowfoodandtraditionalmethods.Eachhouseisequippedwithsolarpanelsanddrytoilets.AlackofTVandwifiisadeliberatesteptohelpguestsswitchoff.MagdasHotelMagdasHotelhasanenviablegreenlocationinoneofEurope’sgreenestcities.It’srunbyacombinationofsociallymindedhoteliersandimmigrants,allonamissiontopromoteinclusivity.Artworkfromthelocalcollege,localwineandbeerservedonthesecludedterrace(露天看台)addtothewelcomingatmosphere.Thosearrivingbytrainorbikereceivea10%discount.21.Whatdothefourplacesoffertoguests?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Wildlifesightseeing.B.Sustainablestays.C.Localcuisine.D.Spaciousguestrooms.22.WhichofthefollowingdiscouragesaccesstotheInternet?A.TerraegnaMountainHut.B.WheatlandFarm.C.ParcelTinyHouse.D.MagdasHotel.23.WhatdoWheatlandFarmandMagdasHotelencouragevisitorstodo?A.Protectwildlife.B.Contactlocals.C.Travelgreen.D.Promoteartwork.BAtanagewheremanyofhiscontemporariesarewindingdown,JoSchoonbroodtissomehowspeedingup.OnSunday,the71-year-oldfromtheNetherlands,ranamarathonin2hr54min19sectobecomethefastestseptuagenarian(70-90年龄组)inhistory.Afewdayslater,whentheTimescatchesupwithhim,hisachievementisstillsinkingin.“Ionlystartedjoggingat36becausemydoctortoldmeIhadhighcholesterol(胆固醇),”hesays.“ButlastyearIran7,242kilometres,whichismorethandoublewhatIdidinmycar.”Butthesecretsofhissuccessmightsurpriseyou“.Mostrunnerstraintoohard.Idoalotofmytrainingwithgroupswhorunveryslowly.AndthenIbuildonthesebasicswithsomefasterintervaltraining.”Schoonbroodtoftenrunsat9-or10-minutemilepace,farslowerthanthe6.38min/mileheranfor26.2milestosethisworldrecord,buthesaysthecrucialthingisthathelistenstohisbody.“Alotofpeoplefollowatrainingplanorcoachandpushonevenwhentheirbodyissaying:‘No,thisisnotagooddaytodoit.’Butifyougooutthedoorandjustdowhatyoufeel,it’seasiertokeeprunningandstayinjury-free.”Beingalatebloomer(大器晚成),hebelieves,hasactuallyhelpedhimbecausehisego(自我意识)neverhadtoworryaboutchasingfastertimesofhisyouth.“BecauseIstartedsolate,Imissedmybestyears.Butthat’snoproblem.Everythingisstillnewtome.”Schoonbroodt,meanwhile,hasnoplanstoputhisfeetup.“Mynextmarathonisintwoandahalfweeks,onanoldRomanroadbuilt2,000yearsago,”hesays,theexcitement