[机密]2023年高2023届学业质量调研抽测(第三次)5月13日前英语试卷(试卷共12页，考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whatkindofmusicwillthespeakerslistentotonight?A.Pop.B.Classical.C.Rap.2.Whatsportwasthemandoing?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Swimming.3.Howmachdoesabusinessclassricketcost?A.$10.B.$15.C.$25.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'searrings?A.Theyarepretty.B.Theyarefashionable.C.Theyareold.S.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Dogs.B.Houses.C.Views.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6、Whichoftheboy'sclothesarebroken?A.Ajacket.B.Shirts.C.Pants.7.Whatisthewomanssolutiontotheproblem?AShewillbuytheboynewclothes.B.Shewillteachtheboytofixhisownclothes.C.Shewillturntheoldclothesintofashionableones.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whyarethespeakerschangingtheirplans?A.Becauseoftheweather.B.Becauseoftheticketprice.C.Becauseoftheirloveforislands.9Wherewillthespeakersprobablyvisit?A.England.B.Italy.C.Spain.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthewomanbeenreading?A.Anovel.B.Adictionary.C.Acookbook.11.Whydoesn'tthemanreadbooks?A.Hehaspooreyesight.B.Hedislikesstories.C.Heistoobusy.12.Wheredoesthemanusuallylistentohisbooks?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthecar.C.Ontheplane.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atamuseum.C.Atahotel.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.15.WhenwillthespeakersleaveJewYork?A.Tomorrow.B.Intwodays.C.Inthreedays.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodomost?A.Drinksomecoffee.B.6otoaBroadwayshow.C.Lookaroundtheplace.听第10段材料、回答第17至20题。17.Howtalldoesonechildhavetobetoridethe“Waterfall”alone?A.48inches.B.45inches.C.42inches.18.WhichareainWaterWorldisthelargest?A.Lakeland.B.RainforestRiver.C.Oceana.19.WhatisthemostpopularattractioninOceana?A.Thesink.B.Thewavepool.C.Thebasin.0.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.Inasportscenter.B.Inanationalpark.C.Inatheater.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGrainRain,asthelastterminspring,startsonApril20andendsonMay5.TheGrainRainsignalstheendofcoldweatherandarapidriseintemperature.HerearefourthingsthatyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.KeytimeforagricultureGrainRainbringsamarkedincreaseintemperatureandrainfallandthegrainsgrowfasterandstronger.It'sakeytimetoprotectthecropsfrominsectpests.SandstormsoccurGrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer,withinfrequentcoldairmovingtothesouthandlingeringcoldairinthenorth.FromtheendofApriltothebeginningofMay,thetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphereandheavywinds,sandstormsbecomemorefrequent.DrinkingteaThereisanoldcustominsouthernChinathatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisrichinvitaminsandaminoacids,whichcanhelptoremoveheatfromthebodyandisgoodfortheeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywouldpreventbadluck.GrainRainFestivalTheGrainRainfestivaliscelebratedbyfishingvillagesinthecoastalareasofnorthernChina.GrainRainmarksthestartofthefishermen'sfirstvoyageoftheyear.Thecustomdatesbackmorethan2,000yearsago,whenpeoplebelievedtheyowedagoodharvesttothegods,whoprotectedthemfromthestormyseas.PeoplewouldworshiptheseaandstagesacrificeritesontheGrainRainfestival,prayingforabountifulharvestandasafevoyagefortheirlovedones.21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutGrainRain?A.Itcoversover20days.B.ItisthefirstterminSpring.C.Bothtemperatureandrainfallincrease.D.Coldairstillcomesfrequently.22.WhydopeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain?A.Theteaisgoodforhealth.B.Itwillsurelybringgoodluck.C.Tealeavesarenewlypicked.D.Ithelpskeepoffinsectpests.23.WhowouldprobablyobserveGrainRainFestival?A.Farmers.B.Fishermen.C.Teamakers.D.Weathermeh.BSydneyRaleyhasbeenworkingatMcDonald'sforaboutsevenmonthsandit'sbeehhertypicalafter-schooljob.WhensheheadedintoherweekendshiftonSaturday,December18,shelikelyexpectedtodomoreofthesame:Standatthedrive-throughwindow,takeordersovertheheadset,andhandeachcustomertheirmealwithasmile.Infact,that'sexactlyhowitstarted.Butafewhoursintohershift,thingstookadramaticturn.Afterhandingacustomersomeoftheirfood,Sydneyletthemknowthatmorewouldbecomingassoonasitwasready.Butjustsecondslater,shenoticedaterriblelookofpanicspreadacrossthewoman'sface.Thencamethecoughing.Shewascoughinglikecrazy.Herdaughterinthepassengerseatlookedterrified.Sydneyimmediatelyknewshewaschoking.Foraninstant,Sydneyrememberedthefirstaidtrainingshehadreceivedmorethanfouryearsearlier.Most15-year-oldsmightpanicatthesightofthis(evenmostadultsmight,too).ButnotSydney.Instead,theteenremainedcalmandquicklyshoutedtobothhermanagerandthewoman'sdaughtertocall911.Then,shedrovethroughthedrive-throughwindowandcametotherescue