2024届新高三开学摸底考试卷（天津专用）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howdoesthemanfindtheproblem?A．Quitedifficult. B．Veryinteresting. C．Toosimple.2．Whatistheman’sfavouritesport?A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Tennis.3．Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?A．TurntoCalvinforhelp. B．Solvetheproblemherself. C．DiscusstheproblemwithJohn.4．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Takehimtohospital. B．Gotoaclasswithhim. C．Submitareportforhim.5．WhenwillthetaxiarriveatMartin’shouse?A．At5:30a.m. B．At6:30a.m. C．At8:00a.m.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6．Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?A．Afestival. B．Acampingtrip. C．Abirthdayparty.7．Whatcanthemancook?A．Fruitsalad. B．Friedeggs. C．Chickenwings.8．Whatfruitdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Peaches.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。9．Whydidthemancometotheairport?A．Topickupthewoman. B．Tobookaflight. C．Toseesomeoneoff.10．Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A．Totheticketoffice. B．Tothecafe. C．Totheleft-luggageoffice.11．WhatpreventsthewomanfromtakingthetraintoShanghai?A．Hertightschedule. B．Lackoftickets. C．Herdislikeoftrains.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。12．WhydidthespeakergotoParis?A．Tostudy. B．Togocamping. C．Tovisithisaunt.13．WithwhomdidthespeakergototheEasternSierra,California?A．Hisclassmates. B．Hisparents. C．Hisfriends.14．WhatdidthespeakerdointheEasternSierra,California?A．Hewentswimminginariver. B．Hewatchedmanyterrifyingmovies. C．HeappreciatedexhibitsfromIronMan.15．Howdidthespeakerfeelatfirstwhenhegotintheboat?A．Nervous. B．Calm. C．Delighted.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—_________.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A．Ihopenot B．IthinksoC．Iappreciatethat D．Ibegtodiffer17．Aftertheageofsixteen,as,thenumberofourbraincellsbeginstodecreaseataspeedofseveralmillionayear.A．werediscovered B．havediscoveredC．hasbeendiscovered D．hadbeendiscovered18．—DoyoumindifIgooutthisevening?—Idon’tmindwhatyoudo______youletmeknowaheadoftime.A．eversince B．aslongas C．incase D．eventhough19．_____thisisonlyasmallvillage,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A．Since B．Unless C．Once D．Although20．I________anewalarmclocktheotherdayatTaylor’swhenIheardsomeonesingingafamiliarsong.A．bought B．wasbuying C．hasbought D．wouldbuy21．Theentertainmentpark________bytheendof2023willattractvisitorsathomeandabroad.A．accomplished B．beingaccomplishedC．tobeaccomplished D．havingbeenaccomplished22．Throughtheoldsoldiers’vivid________oftheLongMarch,thestudentsgainedamoreprofoundinsightintotheincomparableloyaltyandfirmbeliefoftheRedArmy.A．issue B．account C．opinion D．practice23．Inthepastdecades,somenumberplates_______extremelyvaluable,particularlythosethatspelloutwords.A．hadbecome B．havebecome C．hasbecome D．became24．WhatgreattroubleJimhad_____hisfathertosellhisoldcar!A．persuaded B．persuade C．topersuade D．persuading25．Withlargeamountsofworktodo,weshouldstill_______timeeachdaytosortoutthemostimportanttask.A．setaside B．setout C．setoff D．setabout26．Notknowinghowtodowithit,theoldladyranguphersonandaskedforhishelpwithshedescribedasabitoftrouble.A．which B．what C．when D．where27．Thereisnoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.A．Aboveall B．AsamatteroffactC．Apartfromthat D．Asaresult28．Wedonotneedtowaitinlineforhoursforaticketbecausewecanusethewebsiteorhotlinetoticketsandthenpickthemupatrailwaystationsorticketagencies.A．release B．relieve C．reserve D．review29．—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A．Allright B．It’suptoyou C．Itjustdepends D．Gladtohearthat30．TheTempleofHeavenisacomplexofbuildings________emperorsoftheMingandQingdynastiesinChinaworshipedheaven.A．what B．where C．which D．when第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinmyfinalyearofcollege,agoodfriendofminewasplanningtovisitatoastmaster(宴会主持人)clubandinvitedmetojoinher.31Ilovedtheideaofpublicspeakingandhopedthatthe32wouldbealsowhereIwouldseemyselfsomeday,Iwasaself-doubtingpersonfilledwithpessimism,whichnevergavemethe33totakethatbabystep.Later,myanotherfriendencouragedmeto34oneoftheforums.35,IstillneverjoinedinituntilI36.ItwaswhenIstartedworkinginacompanyandmovedtoadifferentcity,andIwaslonelythatI37myselfhardertogivethisforuma(o)38.LittledidIknowthatitwasthislittleforumthatwasreallyastarttobigger39SincethenIhavestartedto40theroadtomycareerasatoastmastergradually.Thatfrienddoesn'tknowwhata(n)41hislittleencouragementhasmadeonmylife.TodayIama42individual;pessimismnolongerhastheupperhandandIcan43callmyselfapublicspeaker.IstillrememberwhenI44myfirstpaycheckformypublicspeaking,tearsweren’tenoughto45myemotions.Ihavebeenspe