兰州一中2023-2024-1学期期中考试试题高三英语说明：本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthewoman'shome.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Inashoeshop.2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Haveawalk.B.Goswimming.C.Rideabike.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$18.B.$20.C.$28.4.Whydoesthewomanprefertogobycar?A.Itisfast.B.Itischeap.C.Itisconvenient.5.HowdoesJackfeelnow?A.Confident.B.Discouraged.C.Pleased.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Touristandtourguide.B.Carrenterandcustomer.C.Policeandcivilian.7.Howwillthemanprobablyfeelafterthewoman’sresponse?A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Scared.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewomandoingthere?A.Throwingaparty.B.Meetingherbrother.C.Buyingapresent.9.Whatdoeshersonprobablyenjoy?A.Readingabook.B.Writingahook.C.PlayingPCgames.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whenwillthewomanhaveaninterview?A.Afewhourslater.B.Nextweek.C.Twoweekslater.11.Whatisthehardestthingforgettingavisa?A.Goingforaninterview.B.Fillingtheapplicationforms.第1页共8页{#{QQABDYKQggggABJAAQgCEwEQCgEQkBGCCAoOBAAIMAIBgRNABAA=}#}C.Gettingallthenecessarydocuments.12.Whydidthewomanpresentsomepapersforhereducation?A.Shewantsastudentvisa.B.Shewantsatravelvisa.C.Shewantsaworkvisa.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomanplanningtodorightafterschoolfinishes?A.Gotravelling.B.Gotouniversity.C.Getajob.14.Whichcountryarethespeakersin?A.Ireland.B.America.C.England.15.Whatdoesthemanlovedoing?A.Repairingcars.B.Studyingphilosophy.C.Learninganotherlanguage.16.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Whenthespeakerswillstartthetrip.B.Wherethespeakerswillstudyaftergraduation.C.Whatthespeakerswilldooncetheyleaveschool.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.Australia.B.England.C.America.18.WhatdoEnglishpeoplethinkofAmericans?A.Self-centered.B.Humorous.C.Cool.19.WhatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooninEngland?A.Haveacupoftea.B.Watchcomedyshows.C.Playwithhisfriends.20.WhatdidthespeakerfindamazinginEngland?A.TheTVprogram.B.Theteashop.C.Theoldbuildings.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ATheworldwearelivinginissufferingfromincreasingwaste.Onaverage,oneproducesbetween0.11and4.54kilogramsofwasteeveryday.Evenmorealarming,thatnumberisexpectedtoincreaseby70percentby2050.Isthereanythingspecificyoucandotohelpthesituation?Onethingistoshopsmart.Buyfromcompaniesthatpromotesustainable(可持续的)businesspracticesanduserecycledmaterialsintheirproducts.Herearesomeproductsandcompaniesthathitthemarkforbeingenvironmentally-friendly.WoolRunnersbyAllbirdsTheselightandcomfortabletennisshoesaremadefromnaturalwool.Thelaces(鞋带)aremadefromrecycledwaterbottles.Othershoepartsaremadefrombeanoil,andtheshoeboxesaremadewithrecycledmaterials.Women’s711SkinnyJeansbyLevi’sItusuallytakeshundredsofgallonsofwatertomakeonepairofbluejeans.However,LevisWater