2023－2024学年度高二年级第一学期教学质量调研（一）英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节20题满分30分每题1.5分）1-5CBABA6-10BCACA11-15BCACB16-20BCABC第二部分阅读（共两节满分50分）第一节（共15题满分37.5分每题2.5分）21-23CDA24-27BDBA28-31DCBD32-35ACAC第二节七选五（共5题满分12.5分每题2.5分）36-40CFEAG第三部分语言知识（共两节满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15题满分15分每题1分）41-45CBDAB46-50CAACA51-55DDCBD第二节语法填空（共10题满分15分每题1.5分）56.hosted57.where58.on59.measuring60.diversity61.led62.(to)help63.a64.striking65.possibly第四部分写作（共两节满分40分）第一节应用文（15分）ProtectingoureyesAtpresent,anincreasingnumberofseniorhighschoolstudentswearglassesandsomeeveninhighdegree,whichworriesusalot.Inmyopinion,therearesomefactorscontributingtoit.Firstly,weoftenuseoureyesfortoolong,whichisadecisivefactor.Activitieslikefocusingonascreen,whetherthatbeacomputer,televisionorsmartphone,aretoughonoureyes.What’smore,ourwaysofusingeyesarenothealthy.Forexample,readinginpoorlightcanalsoharmoureyesight.However,muchcanbedonetoprotectoureyes.Whenreading,weshouldensureproperlightingandtakeregularbreaks,sothatoureyesdonotneedtoworktoohard.第二节读后续写（25分）ThatleftAamirnochoicebuttothrowtheshoeontothetrain.Butitwasnotapowerfulpitch,notevenclose.Theshoebrushedpastthewindowframeandfellontheplatform,likeadeadleaf.Theboywassomovedwhenhewitnessedthewholeprocess.SeeingAamirwearingjustaworn-outflip-flop,hedecidedtodosomethingforhim.Meanwhile,Aamirhurriedlytookofftheotherflip-flop,dashingtotheshoeandpickingitup,readytochaseafterthetrainagain.Butwhenheraisedhishead,Aamirsawtheothershoethrownoutofthetrainwindow.Beforehecouldreacttothis,thetrainhadspedupandvanishedinthedistance,leavinghimrootedtothespot.Forasplitsecond,heunderstoodthiswasa“gift”thattheboyhadsenttohim.Atthattime,heknewhe’dfinallygotapairofprettyshoesofhisown.Also,thisexperiencemadehimawarethatsomeshoeswerenotmadeforwalking,butforspreadinglove,likethisblackleatherone,whichwasalwaysshininginhisheart.学科网（北京）股份有限公司听力原文Text1找工作W:Areyoucallingforamanagerinyourcompany?M:Yes,westillhavesomepositionsleft:thesalesmanager,theHRmanagerandthequalitymanager.Whichonewouldyouliketoapplyfor?Text2打车去宾馆W:I’dliketogotoHotelStratfordonthe5thAvenue,please.M:There’ssomeroadworkgoingonnearthepostoffice,soI’llhavetotakeadifferentroute.Themapsaysitwillbearound20minutes.Text3参加聚会W:Areyouhavingagoodtime?M:Sure.Thanksagainforinvitingme.W:Noproblem.Ijustwishmorepeoplecouldhavecome.Text4看电影W:Isawthefunniestmovielastnight!It’scalledBadTeacher.M:Oh,Isawthatinthemovietheaterlastweekend.Iactuallywalkedoutinthemiddleofit!Text5打电话借睡袋W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyoursleepingbag.M:Oh,Isawhimatthegymthismorningandhedidn’tsayanything.Sohemusthaveaskedsomebodyelse.Text6养宠物W:Matt,doyouhaveapet?M:Yes,infact,inmymom’shousewehavethreepets—twodogsandacat.Myfamilyactuallyraisesdogsforhelpingblindpeople.W:Oh,wow,that’scool.Um,whydopeoplekeeppets?M:Iguessthemostimportantthingiscompanionship.Right!Sothereisalwayssomebodythereforyouthatwilllikeyou.W:Yeah,that’strue.OK,besidescats,dogs,andfish,whataresomeotherpetspeoplekeep?M:Well,Iguessalltypesofthings.Myfriendhasasnake.Idon’tknowifyoumentionthat:snakeandinsects,spiders…Text7在父亲节向爸爸表达爱W:Hello,Dad.HappyFather’sDay!M:Oh,thankyou.Mylittlegirl.W:Dad,Ihadn’tseenwhatagoodfatheryouweretousbefore,butnowIunderstand.You’rethebest!OnthisspecialdayIwanttoexpressmythanksforyourhelpandsupport.Imightbefarfromhome,butI’vealwaysbeenclosetoyouandMom.学科网（北京）股份有限公司M:I’msoglad.Well,whenwillyoucomeback?W:IhaveplannedtoreturnhomethisFriday,butIhavetochangetonextSaturday.IhavetoattendameetingthisSunday.Loveyou!M:OK.Loveyou,too.Text8去伦敦的行程M:Tomorrow,I’mgoingtoattendthebusinessmeetinginLondon.Shallwegooverthearrangementsformytrip?W:Sure.You’reflyingat10:00pmonTuesday.Thisisyourplaneticket,andyouhavetocheckintwohoursbeforetheplanetakesoff,soI’vearrangedforacartopickyouupfromyourhomeat7:40.M:Good.WhattimedoestheflightarriveinLondon?W:ItarrivesinLondonat12:00,thelocaltime.I’vephonedthem,andthey’regoingtosendacartopickyouupattheairportandbringyoutothehotel.M:Fine.You’vearrangedeverythingforme.Thankyou.Text9交通事故W:Hi,Bob.Didyoutalktoallofthewitnessestothecaraccident?M:Yes.Anoldladywasstandingonthestreetcornerwhentheaccidenthappened.Shesaidthatitwastheredcar’sfault.Itwasdrivingveryfastandthenquicklystoppedwhenthetrafficlightchanged.W:Whatdidthekidssay?M:Thekidswereplayingintheirfrontyard,andtheysaidthattheydidn’tseeanything.W:Didtheneighborsseeanything?M:Oneneighbor,Mr.Jones,saidthathesawadogrunoutintothestreetinfrontofthecar.W:Hmm.Nooneelsementionedadog.DidyoutalktoMr.Bates?Heisthemanwhowassellingnewspapersonthestreetcorner.M:Oh,yeah.Hesaiditwasthebluecar’sfault.W:Really?M:Yeah.Hesaidthatthemaninthebluecarwasn’tpayingattention.Whentheredcarstopped,hedidn’tnoticeuntilitwastoolate.Hewastheonewhohittheredcar.W:Wow!Didtheyallseethesameaccident?Theyallremembersomethingdifferent.Text10普通中等教育考试M:Nowit’s8:00,timefortheeducationalreport.GCSEistheBritishexamtakenbythestudentsinEnglandandWalesaroundtheageof16.RecentlyresearchersatuniversityhaveconfirmedthedoubtofmanyparentsandemployersthatsomeGCSEsareeasierthanothers.Theresearchersfoundthatsciencesandmodernlan