银川一中2024届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷命题教师：注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthewomanintendtogettoworktoday?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bycar.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforinformation. B.Makingacomplaint. C.Cancelingatour.3.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Fetchhisclothes. B.VisitJim’shouse. C.Dosomecleaning.4.Howmuchprofitdidthemanearnpersalelastyear?A.20%. B.15%. C.10%.5.Whyisthemanmakingsomuchnoise?A.Heisfixingthefurniture. B.Heisdecoratingtheroom. C.Heismovingthefurniture.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasatoothache. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasanupsetstomach.7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman? A.Gethersomemedicine. B.Preparesomefoodforher. C.Drivehertothehospital.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthemansoundatfirst?A.Frightened. B.Thoughtful. C.Impatient.9.Whatisthewomanlikelytodonext?A.Returntothehotel. B.Sunbatheonthebeach. C.Gosurfing.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howmanyvacationdaysdoesthewomanhave?A.Three. B.Five. C.Seven.11.Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst?A.ToMountKilimanjaro. B.ToVictoriaFalls. C.TotheGreatRiftValley.12.Whichtransportationisthewomanprobablyunwillingtotake?A.Theplane. B.Theship. C.Thetrain.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredidthegirlprobablytakeherclassthismorning?A.Intheclassroom. B.Intheplayground. C.Onthefarm.14.WhatdidthegirldoinMr.Garcia’sclass?A.Shepickedfruits. B.Sheremovedweeds. C.Sheplantedcrops.15.Whydidthegirlfeelunhappy?A.Themanblamedherforwastingfood.B.Shefeltashamedofherbadhabits.C.Someclassmatesneglectedthelaborclass.16.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMr.Garcia?A.Principled. B.Modest. C.Easy-going.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatpercentageofthepeoplesurveyedatelightfoodtwotofourtimesaweek?A.94.9% B.60.0% C.55.7%18.WhydoesLuofteneatlightmeals?A.Tosavetime. B.Toloseweight. C.Togetadequatenutrition.19.WhichChineseuniversitycanteenstartedsellinglightmeals?A.TheoneinSichuanNormalUniversity.B.TheoneinYunnanUniversity.C.TheoneinPekingUniversity.20.WheredoesZhangJiework?A.Inaninvestmentcompany.B.Inafamousrestaurant.C.Inafoodcompany.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhetheryouarecrazyaboutcyclingornot,whenitcomestopurchasingabike,thechoiceisendless,makingittoughtoknowwhattogofor.Herearethebestbuysonthemarketrightnow.BoardmanCXCompThisisacrosscountrybike,andit’ssomulti-functionalthatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地势)onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.Ifyouleaveonthethicktiresitcomeswith,itcanrideonvariouspathsandcanevenhandlesomelessdemandingmountainbikeroutes.Alternatively,putonthin,smoothtiresandtreatitasaroadbike.IthasabasketandconicswithShimanoSoragears(变速器),whichareoutstandingforitsprice.（￡650，IIalfords)PlanetXRT-58V2PlanetXisbasedinYorkshire,whichmeansyou’dprobablyhavetobuythisbikewithoutseeingit.Butit’sworthit,becausethisisanexcellentmachineatalowerprice.PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufacturerandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragearing.(￡585，PlanetX)SpecializedAllezE5Specializedisoneofthebiggestandmostpopularbrandsincycling,andthisisitshugelypopularprimaryroadbike.Itcomeswithsolidcomponentsfromfronttobackandyou’lllookgreatoutontheroad.(￡75,EvansCycles)BoardmanRoadTeamCarbonIfyoucanpushyourbudget(预算)furtherstill,thisbikeisworththeextrainvestment.Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecomposition(复合)metalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanall-roundandmoreenjoyableride.Italsomeansthatifyougetreallyseriousaboutcycling,youdon’thavetoupgradeasquicklyasyouwouldwithacheaperbike.Besides,italsocomeswithShimanoSoragearing.(￡800,Halfords)21.WhatisspecialaboutBoardmanCXComp?A.Itsvariousfunctions. B.Itsfirmtires.C.Itslightform. D.Itsreasonableprice.22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebikesmentionedinthetext?A.PlanetXRT-58V2hasbeensoldoutsofar.B.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbonismadebyaspecialmaterial.C.SpecializedAllezE5isdesignedforseniorcyclists.D.BoardmanCXCompisjustamountainbike.23.Inwhichpartdoesthetextprobablyappearinthenewspaper?A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Health. D.Advertisement.BMarissaSumathipala,astudentatBroadRunHighSchooloutsideofWashington,D.C,waspracticingwithherrecreationalfigure-skatingteamwhenshecrashedwithanotherskater.Herheadhitagainsttheiceheavily.Everythingwentblack.Uptothatpoint,Sumathipala’sentirelifehadcentredaroundhersport--herdailyschedule,exerciseroutine,evenherdiet.Shehadhopesofmakingthe2018Olympicteam.Thefallontheicewouldchangeeverything,includingherdirection.Sumathipalahadabraininjuryanditendedherskatingcareer.Symptomslastedforyears.Hermemoryfeltunclearattimes.She’dfindherselfdizzy,sick,orexhausted.Sumathipalaconsulteddoctors,somanythatshe“lostcount”.Butnoonehadanswers.Sumathipalabega