小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-24()1.—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon?— _________Ihavetostudyfortomorrow'stest.A.I'dloveto B.I'mafraidnot C.Soundsgood D.NoproblemB【解析】交际用语句意为“今天下午你能和我们一起去大蓝球吗?恐怕不能,我必须学习,准备明天的考试”。I'dloveto “我想”;I'mafraidnot“恐怕我不能”;Soundsgood“听起来好”;Noproblem“没问题”。()2.—CanIhelpyou?—_.IwanttobuysomeT—shirtsformychildren.A.Yes,please B.No,thanks C.Itdoesn'tmatter D.OfcourseIcanA【解析】交际用语服务性场所回答顾客的用语。()3.Theworkistoohardforhim.He__________finishitontime.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn'tA【解析】情态动词的考察句意为“这工作对他来说太难。他不可能按时完成”。can't用在否定句中表示“不可能”;mustn't“绝对不能,禁止”;shouldn't“不应该”needn't“不必”()4.—Wheredidyougoforyourwintervacation?—MyfamilywenttoParis._______hadagreattime.A.He B.SheC.We d.TheyC【解析】代词的用法由“myfamily”可知“我们玩的很高兴”。()5.1hatedmynewschoolatfirst,butImadelotsoffriendsandnowI_______it.A.getB.takeC.fitd.loveD【解析】词义理解句意为“一开始,我不喜欢我的新学校,但是我交了好多现在我喜欢”。()6.—Mum,canIgotothemoviestoday? —Sure,butyou________finishyourschoolworkfirst. A.can B.can’t C.must D.needn’tC【解析】考查情态动词。can“能”;can’t“不能”;must“必须”;needn’t“不必”。根据句意“你必须先完成你的作业。”故选C。()7. —Paul,couldyouplease______theTV?It’stoonoisy. —Sorry,I’lldoitrightnow. A.turnup B.turningup C.turndown D.turningdown4C【解析】考查固定句式。couldyouplease+动词原形?意为“请你做件事好吗?”turndown意为“关小些”;turnup意为“开大些”;根据固定句式与句意,故选C。本题难。()8 —We’llhaveabasketballmatchthisafternoon. —________. A.Goodluck B.Nevermind C.Yes,please D.It’snothingA【解析】考查交际用语。上文为“我们下午将举行一次篮球比赛。”下句应用Goodluck,意为“祝你好运。”故选A。()9.Whichpicturemeans“He(She)hasaheadache”?C【解析】考查图形的辨析。题意为“哪幅图意思是‘他(她)头痛。”故选C。难度适中。()10.Robotsare________todothesamethings________people.A.enoughclever;asB.cleverenough;withC.cleverenough;asC【解析】考查enough和as。enough修饰形容词时,要放在形容词后,排除A;本题的意思是“机器人足够聪明到和人一样做同样的事情。”排除B。故选C。难度适中。()11.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sthreemiles.A.Howlong B.HowfarC.HowoftenB【解析】对距离提问用howfar;对时间长度提问用howlong;对频率提问用howoften。从本题的答语看是对距离的提问。故选B。()12.JuliawatchesTVsixhoursaday,eatsalotofjunkfood,andsheneverexercises.Sosheis________.A.unhealthy B.healthyC.ingoodhealthyA【解析】题意为:朱莉每天看六个小时的电视,吃许多垃圾食品,她从不锻炼。因此她是不健康的。故选A。难度适中。()13.—Doyoulikethisshirt?—Yes.It________verysoft.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.isfeltB【解析】考查系动词。本题的意思是“你喜欢这件衬衫吗?是的。它感觉很柔软。”系动词后接形容词作表语。故选B。本题易。()14.—Whatabout________hikingthisSunday?—Great.I’dlike________withyou.A.togo;goingB.going;goingC.going;togoC【解析】考查whatabout和wouldlike。前者后接动名词;后者要接动词不定式。本题的意思是:这个周日徒步旅游怎么样?好极了。我想和你去。故选C。本题易。()15.LastnightIwenttobedlate,________Iamreallytirednow. A.so B.or C.but D.yetA【解析】考查并列连词。so“因此”,表示因果关系;or“否则”;but“但是”,表示转折关系;yet意为“然而”,表示让步关系或转折关系。由句意可知,前后两句表示因果关系,故选A。
小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-24
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小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-24
( )1.—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
— _________ I have to study for tomorrow's test.
A.I'd love to B. I'm afraid not C. Sounds good D. No problem
B 【解析】交际用语 句意为“今天下午你能和我们一起去大蓝球吗?恐怕不能,我必须学
习,准备明天的考试”。 I'd love to “我想” ;I'm afraid not “恐怕我不能” ;Sounds good“听
起来好”;No problem“没问题”。
( )2.—Can I help you?
—_ . I want to buy some T—shirts for my children.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. It doesn't matter D. Of course I can
A【解析】交际用语 服务性场所回答顾客的用语。
( )3.The work is too hard for him. He__________ finish it on time.
A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
A【解析】情态动词的考察 句意为“这工作对他来说太难。他不可能按时完成”。 can't 用在
否定句中表示“不可能”; mustn't“绝对不能,禁止”; shouldn't “不应该”needn't“不必”
( )4.—Where did you go for your winter vacation?
—My family went to Paris._______ had a great time.
A. He B. She C. We D. They
C【解析】代词的用法 由“my family”可知“我们玩的很高兴”。
( )5.1 hated my new school at first, but I made lots of friends and now I_______ it.
A. get B. take C. fit D. love
D【解析】词义理解 句意为 “一开始,我不喜欢我的新学校,但是我交了好多现在我喜
欢”。
( )6.—Mum, can I go to the movies today?
—Sure, but you ________ finish your schoolwork first.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t
C 【解析】考查情态动词。can“能”;can’t“不能”;must“必须”;needn’
t“不必”。根据句意“你必须先完成你的作业。”故选C。
( )7. —Paul, could you please ______ the TV? It’s too noisy.
—Sorry, I’ll do it right now.
A. turn up B. turning up C. turn down D. turning down
4C 【解析】考查固定句式。couldyouplease+动词原形?意为“请你做件
事好吗?”turndown意为“关小些”;turnup意为“开大些”;根据固定句式与
句意,故选C。本题难。
( )8 —We’ll have a basketball match this afternoon.
—________.
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Yes, please D. It’s nothing
A 【解析】考查交际用语。上文为“我们下午将举行一次篮球比赛。”下句应用 Goodlu
ck,意为“祝你好运。”故选A。
( )9.Which picture means “He (She) has a headache”?
( )1.—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?
— _________ I have to study for tomorrow's test.
A.I'd love to B. I'm afraid not C. Sounds good D. No problem
B 【解析】交际用语 句意为“今天下午你能和我们一起去大蓝球吗?恐怕不能,我必须学
习,准备明天的考试”。 I'd love to “我想” ;I'm afraid not “恐怕我不能” ;Sounds good“听
起来好”;No problem“没问题”。
( )2.—Can I help you?
—_ . I want to buy some T—shirts for my children.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. It doesn't matter D. Of course I can
A【解析】交际用语 服务性场所回答顾客的用语。
( )3.The work is too hard for him. He__________ finish it on time.
A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
A【解析】情态动词的考察 句意为“这工作对他来说太难。他不可能按时完成”。 can't 用在
否定句中表示“不可能”; mustn't“绝对不能,禁止”; shouldn't “不应该”needn't“不必”
( )4.—Where did you go for your winter vacation?
—My family went to Paris._______ had a great time.
A. He B. She C. We D. They
C【解析】代词的用法 由“my family”可知“我们玩的很高兴”。
( )5.1 hated my new school at first, but I made lots of friends and now I_______ it.
A. get B. take C. fit D. love
D【解析】词义理解 句意为 “一开始,我不喜欢我的新学校,但是我交了好多现在我喜
欢”。
( )6.—Mum, can I go to the movies today?
—Sure, but you ________ finish your schoolwork first.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. needn’t
C 【解析】考查情态动词。can“能”;can’t“不能”;must“必须”;needn’
t“不必”。根据句意“你必须先完成你的作业。”故选C。
( )7. —Paul, could you please ______ the TV? It’s too noisy.
—Sorry, I’ll do it right now.
A. turn up B. turning up C. turn down D. turning down
4C 【解析】考查固定句式。couldyouplease+动词原形?意为“请你做件
事好吗?”turndown意为“关小些”;turnup意为“开大些”;根据固定句式与
句意,故选C。本题难。
( )8 —We’ll have a basketball match this afternoon.
—________.
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Yes, please D. It’s nothing
A 【解析】考查交际用语。上文为“我们下午将举行一次篮球比赛。”下句应用 Goodlu
ck,意为“祝你好运。”故选A。
( )9.Which picture means “He (She) has a headache”?
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C 【解析】考查图形的辨析。题意为“哪幅图意思是‘他(她)头痛。”故选C。难度适中。
( )10. Robots are ________ to do the same things ________ people.
A. enough clever; as B. clever enough; with C. clever enough; as
C 【解析】考查enough和as。enough修饰形容词时,要放在形容词后,排
除A;本题的意思是“机器人足够聪明到和人一样做同样的事情。”排除B。故选C。难度适
中。
( )11. —________ is it from your home to school?
—It’s three miles.
A. How long B. How far C. How often
B 【解析】对距离提问用howfar;对时间长度提问用howlong;对频率提问
用howoften。从本题的答语看是对距离的提问。故选B。
( )12.Julia watches TV six hours a day, eats a lot of junk food, and she never exercises. So she
is ________.
A. unhealthy B. healthy C. in good healthy
A 【解析】题意为:朱莉每天看六个小时的电视,吃许多垃圾食品,她从不锻炼。因此她
是不健康的。故选A。难度适中。
( )13.—Do you like this shirt?
—Yes. It ________ very soft.
A. is feeling B. feels C. is felt
B 【解析】考查系动词。本题的意思是“你喜欢这件衬衫吗?是的。它感觉很柔软。”系动
词后接形容词作表语。故选B。本题易。
( )14.—What about ________ hiking this Sunday?
—Great. I’d like ________ with you.
A. to go; going B. going; going C. going; to go
C 【解析】考查whatabout和wouldlike。前者后接动名词;后者要接
动词不定式。本题的意思是:这个周日徒步旅游怎么样?好极了。我想和你去。故选C。本
题易。
( )15.Last night I went to bed late, ________ I am really tired now.
A. so B. or C. but D. yet
A 【解析】考查并列连词。so“因此”,表示因果关系;or“否则”;but“但是”,表
示转折关系;yet意为“然而”,表示让步关系或转折关系。由句意可知,前后两句表示因
果关系,故选A。
( )10. Robots are ________ to do the same things ________ people.
A. enough clever; as B. clever enough; with C. clever enough; as
C 【解析】考查enough和as。enough修饰形容词时,要放在形容词后,排
除A;本题的意思是“机器人足够聪明到和人一样做同样的事情。”排除B。故选C。难度适
中。
( )11. —________ is it from your home to school?
—It’s three miles.
A. How long B. How far C. How often
B 【解析】对距离提问用howfar;对时间长度提问用howlong;对频率提问
用howoften。从本题的答语看是对距离的提问。故选B。
( )12.Julia watches TV six hours a day, eats a lot of junk food, and she never exercises. So she
is ________.
A. unhealthy B. healthy C. in good healthy
A 【解析】题意为:朱莉每天看六个小时的电视,吃许多垃圾食品,她从不锻炼。因此她
是不健康的。故选A。难度适中。
( )13.—Do you like this shirt?
—Yes. It ________ very soft.
A. is feeling B. feels C. is felt
B 【解析】考查系动词。本题的意思是“你喜欢这件衬衫吗?是的。它感觉很柔软。”系动
词后接形容词作表语。故选B。本题易。
( )14.—What about ________ hiking this Sunday?
—Great. I’d like ________ with you.
A. to go; going B. going; going C. going; to go
C 【解析】考查whatabout和wouldlike。前者后接动名词;后者要接
动词不定式。本题的意思是:这个周日徒步旅游怎么样?好极了。我想和你去。故选C。本
题易。
( )15.Last night I went to bed late, ________ I am really tired now.
A. so B. or C. but D. yet
A 【解析】考查并列连词。so“因此”,表示因果关系;or“否则”;but“但是”,表
示转折关系;yet意为“然而”,表示让步关系或转折关系。由句意可知,前后两句表示因
果关系,故选A。
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