六五文档>基础教育>试卷>专题11 跨文化沟通与合作-2024年高考英语一轮复习主题词汇&阅读一遍过
专题11 跨文化沟通与合作-2024年高考英语一轮复习主题词汇&阅读一遍过
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话题十一跨文化沟通合作第一部分话题词汇积累单词&短语1._______________v.欣赏;感激;重视;欢迎2.______________n.出身背景;学历;经历背景;底色3.______________n.屏障;障碍;阻力;分界线4.______________adj.普遍的;共有的;平常的5.______________n.冲突;矛盾;争论6.______________adj.健康的;反映健康的;大量的7.______________n.班主任8.______________n.高度;高处;最佳点9.______________n.遗产,传统10.______________n.犹豫;疑虑;不情愿11.______________n.地平线;范围,眼界12.______________v.藏起来;遮挡13.______________v.击打碰撞;攻击;达到;按压14.______________n.业余爱好15.______________adj.无家可归的16.______________n.诚实;老实;正直17.______________adj.好客的,殷勤的;适宜的;舒适的18.______________adj.幽默的;诙谐的19.______________n.飓风20.______________--______________--______________v.受伤;感到疼痛;使不快21.______________v.不理会,忽视;不予理睬22.______________adj.立即的;迫切的;接近的23.______________adj.给人印象深刻的;令人赞叹的24.______________n.改善,改良25.______________v.进口;输入26.______________n.收入所得,收益27.accustomedadj.______________28.characteristicadj.______________29.communicationn.______________30.healv.______________31.imaginativeadj.______________32.helmetn.______________33.hostessn.______________34.humanityn.______________35.idealadj.______________36.identificationn.______________37.identifyv.______________38,identityn.______________39.idiomn.______________40,ignorancen.______________41.illegaladj.______________42.illustratev.______________43.imitatev.______________44.immigrantn.______________45.implicationn.______________46.incidentn.______________47.身心健康____________________________48.接到某人的来信____________________________49.背诵,默记……____________________________50.全心全意___________________________51.帮助摆脱困境____________________________52.犹豫做某事____________________________53.为纪念某人____________________________54.挨饿____________________________55.重视英语学习____________________________56.给某人留下深刻印象____________________________57.怀着……的希望____________________________58.giveout______________59.economicgrowth______________60.athand______________词汇拓展1.appreciatev.欣赏;赏识;重视;感激;感谢;欢迎;理解;意识到;领会【搭配】其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等.作宾语,但不能接不定式。习惯上不用“人”作宾语,其后只能接“事”作宾语,而不能接“人”作宾语(注意:这与thank的用法恰恰相反)。后接if或when从句时习惯上要先接it,其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句,若语义上需要接这类从句,需借助it。Youcan'treallyappreciateforeignliteratureintranslation.看翻译作品不能真正欣赏到外国文学原著的美妙之处。Weshallappreciatehearingfromyouagain.能再次收到你的来信,我们将十分感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyoupaidincash.假如你支付现金的话,我会不胜感激。Wedidn'tfully____________thathewasseriouslyill.我们没有充分认识到他的病情很严重。Theydon'thaveanyconfidencethathouseswill____________invalue.他们完全不相信房子会升值。2.inhonorof为了纪念……,对……表示敬意Thatyear,thecountrysetupaholidayinhonorofthehistorian.那年,为纪念这名历史学家,那个国家设立了一个节日。Amonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheheroeswhogaveuptheirlivesduringthewar.为了纪念在战争中献身的英雄们,建立了一座纪念碑。Ourcountryholdsspecialceremony____________thoseoutstandingscientistseveryyear.我国每年举行特别的仪式来表彰那些杰出的科学家。【联想】in+名词+of短语归纳:inadvanceof在……之先,胜过inbehalfof代表,为了……的利益incaseof如果……发生,如遇到……inchargeof看护,管理注意:inthechargeof由……管理incourseof正在……之中注意:inthecourseof在……期间,在……的过程中inconsequenceof……的结果,由于indefenceof保卫,为……辩护infavourof赞成,有利于infearof担心,害怕infrontof在……前面(范围以外)注意:inthefrontof在……前部(范围内)inmemoryof为纪念……inplaceof代替inpointof就……而论inpossessionof占有,拥有注意:inthepossessionof(某物)为(某人)所有inneedof需要insearchof寻找,寻求insightof能看得见,在看得见……的地方inspiteof尽管inviewof鉴于,由于insupportof支持,支援inpraiseof赞扬intermsof就……来说,根据,用……话来说活学活用一、阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mycarbrokedown.I'dappreciate______________ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.2.Thosewhogottoknowhimbetterwarmedtohisopennessand______________(honest).3.Tolearnalanguage,wemustfollowtheprincipleofgradual____________(improve).4.Hereyes,____________(accustom)towhatwasusualintheaspectoftheroom,sawinstantlywhatwasunusual.5.It's____________(legal)todrivethrougharedlight.二、翻译句子1.Massage(按摩)isusedtorelaxmuscles,relievestressandimprovethecirculation.___________________________________________________________________2.我们的父母为庆祝我的生日举办了一次晚会。(inhonorof)___________________________________________________________________3.尽管我没有接到邀请,我毫不犹豫地立刻就去了。(hesitation)___________________________________________________________________4.当我们学习一门外语时,应该把重点放在动词的用法上。(attachimportanceto)___________________________________________________________________参考答案1.appreciate2.background3.barrier4.common5.conflict6.healthy7.headteacher8.height9.heritage10.hesitation11.horizon12.hide—hid—hidden13.hit—hit—hit14.hobby15.homeless16.honesty17.hospitable18.humorous19.hurricane20.hurt—hurt—hurt21.ignore22.immediate23.impressive24.improvement25.import26.income27.习惯的;适应的28.典型的;独特的29.交流;通讯,通信30.治愈,愈合31.富于想象力的32.头盔33.女主人34.人类,人性35.理想的,完美的36.识别;鉴定37.认出,识别38.身份,个性39.习语40.无知,愚昧41.不合法的,违法的42.给……作插图,解释说明43.模仿44.移民45.暗示,言外之意46.事件,事变47.physicalandmentalhealth48.hearfromsb.49.learn...byheart50.heartandsoul51.helpout52.hesitatetodo53.inhonorofsb./insb.'shonor54.gohungry55.attachimportancetolearningEnglish56.leave/makeadeepimpressiononsb.57,inthehopeof/inhopesthat/inthehopethat58.发表;公布;分发59.经济增长60.即将到来;在手边词汇拓展1.appreciate;appreciate2.inhonorof活学活用一、1.it2.honesty3.improvement4.accustomed5.illegal二、1.按摩可以使肌肉放松,缓解压力和促进血液循环。2.Ourparentsheldapartyinhonorofmybirthday.3.EventhoughIhadn'tbeeninvited,Iwentatoncewith-outhesitation.4.Weshouldattachimportancetotheuseoftheverbswhen
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