江苏省2023—2024学年高三上学期期末迎考卷英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1M:Ihavereadyourarticle.It????sprettygood.ButIthinkabettertitlewillattractreaders????attention.W:Thanks.Whatdoyouthinkwillbebetter?M:HowaboutHowtoStayHealthyWithoutPills?Text2W:Whatasurprise!Howdidyougetheresofast?M:Iflew!Ijustparkedmyairplaneacrossthestreet.W:No,seriously.Yourarelyarriveontime.M:TodayItookthesubwayinsteadofthebus.It????sreallyconvenient.Text3M:IlikeourprojectaboutbirdsandIamreallyinterestedinwildlife.W:SoamI.ThetaskissoabsorbingthatIthinkwecanfinishitaheadoftime.Text4W:Whatamovie!Icouldn????tstoplaughingtheentiretime.M:Iknow.ButIcan????tbelievethatitgotsuchterriblereviews.Therearepeoplewholikeseriousfilms,though.Text5M:Ineedsomehelp.Myfriend????sarmsbecameredandswollenafterhavingthedinnerIprepared.W:Hemightbeallergic.Ourstorehasaskincream.Itcantemporarilyreducethepain.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:IhavetoplanadisplayonBritishlifeandliteratureinthe19thcentury.M:IsthedisplayforthepeoplestudyingEnglishorstudentsfromotherdepartments?W:Neither.Itisaimedatthosewho????reconsideringapplyingtostudyherenextyear.Whodoyouthinkissuitableforthetheme?M:IsuggestusingCharlesDickens.Mostpeoplehaveprobablyreadsomeofhisnovels.W:Itsoundslikeagoodlead-intolifeinhistime.IthinkIcanstartitrightnow.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Whydon????twegotothebeachthisafternoon?W:Itlookslikeit????sgoingtostartpouringanyminute.Maybewehavetowaituntiltomorrow.M:Ican????tbelieveit!WhenIwokeupearlythismorning,therewasn????tacloudinthesky.Andlastnight,weatherforecasterspredictedthattodaywouldbeabeautifulday.W:Weatherisunpredictablesometimes.Eventhebestweathermanwillmakemistakes.M:Iknow,butitseemsliketheynevergetitright.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:Hello,Professor.CouldyouhelpmewithmyentryfortheDesignCompetition?M:OK.Arethereanyrequirements?Forexample,savingenergyorproducingnonoise?W:Actuallythatwasthefocusinformercompetitions.Wehavetoadoptacreativeapproachtoexistingtechnologythisyear.M:Isee.Whatisyourdesign?W:Adishwasher.Hereismydrawing.M:There????sastoneatthebottom.Isthatfordecoration?W:No.Insteadofpushingabuttontostart,youturnthestone.M:Good,butwhatmakesyourdesigncreative?W:Myideaistogivepressuretothecarbondioxidesothatitbecomesaliquid.Theliquidisusedtocleanthedishes.M:Abrilliantidea!W:Thankyou.Ihavetogiveapresentationaboutthedesign.I????vegotdetaileddrawingsanda500-wordpaperonit,butIamnotsurewhatmaterialissuitableforamodelofthemachine.M:Isee.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:WelcometoPictureSee.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Isawyouradvertisementaboutcopyingpicturestodisk.CanIgetmyfamilyphotoschangedtodigitalformathere?M:Sure,wecandothat.W:Fine.CanIsendthephotostoyou?M:Ofcourse.W:Howdoyouchargethen?M:Wecharge$1foreachphoto,anda20%discountformorethan100photos,andhalfthepriceformorethan200photos.W:OK.I????vegotabout300photos,Ithink.I????llgetthephotospackedupinaboxandpostthemtoyou.M:Right.Ifyou????vegotagoodcardboardbox,that????sbest.Plasticonessometimesbreakinthepost.W:OK.Thanksforyourhelp.Bye.M:Bye.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。WhenBilibiliuploaderLinXiaohadtoomanybagstocarry,hebuiltarobottoaddresstheproblem.Therobot????sname?Devil!ThenamecomesfromthebackgroundmusicDevil????sSwing.Itlookslikeasuitcase,whichcanfollowLineverywhereandavoidblocksinitspath.Besidescarryingbags,itcanbeusedfortransportandevenchargephones.Therobothasasteelstructureanda3D-printedplasticshell.Thebrainoftherobotispoweredbyanelectronicsplatform.Althoughittookeightmonthstomake,LinadmitsDevilisnotgoodenough,particularlyinitsphysicalstability.Linpresenteditinthevideojusttoinspiremoreyoungpeoplewiththeimaginationandpassiontocreate.Lin????spassionforroboticsbeganinhisfirstyearathighschoolin2018,whenateacherdiscoveredhistalentforcomputersandadvancedhisskills.Oneyearlater,hedevelopedasmarthomesystem,whichmadehimunderstandhowhisproductscouldhelpothers.Asauniversityfreshmannow,Linbelievesheandhisproductswillmakeadifferenceinthefuture.1—5ACBAC 6—10BBACC 11—15ABBCA 16—20ABACB第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四位外籍人士从不同的视角对中国文化的理解。21.A 细节理解题。根据FuchsiaDunlop部分最后一句“FromSichuanandGansu,toFujianandJiangsu,DunlopshowsthediversefoodcultureinChinainahumorousway.”可知,ASweet-SourMemoirofEatinginChina一书会涉及中国饮食文化。22.C 细节理解题。根据PeterHessler部分最后一句“TheseworksaremainlyaboutmodernlifeinChina...”可知,该作家的纪实作品聚焦当代生活。23.D 推理判断题。由题干的两个人名可定位到文章最后两个小标题下的内容。TakeuchiRyo一段最后明示了他希望推动两国人民之间的互相理解;JerryKowal一段则指出,他制作了一系列视频来展示并解释(explaining)了中美两国疫情的不同,此处的explaining一词也有暗示增进两国人民相互理解的意味。故D项符合题意。B本文是一篇说明文,介绍了最新研制的家用机器人能更好地陪伴人们,尤其是罹患老年痴呆症和孤独症的人群。24.D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“AlthoughLOVOTcan????tbuildacar,itcanbuildarelationshipwithitsownerandprovidelove,companionshipandhappiness.Infact,LOVOTisjustoneofthelatestrobotsmeanttohelppeoplewhoaresufferingfromissuessuchaslonelinessanddementia.”可知,LOVOT能够陪伴感到孤独的人。公众号：高中试卷君25.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“LOVOThasasystemofsensorsthatallowsittomovefreelyaroundaroomandrespondtothin