【决胜高考◆◆冲刺卷】2023年高考英语考试冲刺卷03（五省通用）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whoisthewoman?A．She’sateacher. B．She’sastudent. C．She’sanassistant.【答案】A【原文】W:Mark,pleasebequiet.We’reinthemiddleofatest.Ifyouneedsomething,ourteachingassistantBrittanyisheretohelpyou.M:Sorry,Mrs.Smith.Susieaskedtoborrowapen,andIwasjusttellingherIdon’thaveanextraone.2．Wherearethespeakersheaded?A．Toaswimmingpool. B．Tothebeach. C．Toarestaurant.【答案】B【原文】M:Ifyougrabthetowels,I’llgetthesunglasses.W:Okay.Doyouhaveeverythingelseyouneed?Abathingsuit?Yoursurfboard?M:Yes,everything’sinthecaralready.Ialsopackedsomesandwichesincasewe’rehungrylater.3．Whatcolorofshirtwillthemanchoose?A．White. B．Black. C．Blue.【答案】A【原文】M:Idon’tthinkIshouldwearadarkshirtforawedding.Itjustisn’tappropriate.W:Well,theonlycleanshirtsyouhavearethewhiteone,theblackoneandthedarkblueone.M:So,thereisonlyonechoice.4．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Headmasterandteacher.【答案】B【原文】M:Sorry,MissGreen.IfailedyoursubjectagainbutIreallytriedmybest.W:Nooneissuretosucceedeverytime.Cheerup,youngman.Youwillhavemorechances.M:Thankyou,MissGreen.I’lltryhardernexttime.5．Whydoesthewomangiveupbuyingthecoat?A．Itisexpensive. B．Thesizedoesn’tfither. C．Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.【答案】B【原文】M:Don’tyoulikethecoatyoujusttriedon?W:Well,Ilikethecolorandfabric.M:Anditisreallyniceandreasonablypriced.W:Yes.Iwouldhaveboughtitrightawayiftheyhadhaditinmysize.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Ataclothingstore. B．Ataworkevent. C．Atthelaundry.7．Whenwillthewomanreturn?A．Tomorrowmorning. B．Thisafternoon. C．Tonight.【答案】6．C7．B【原文】M:Goodmorning.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Hello,Ineedtogetthisdresscleaned.Ispilledpastasauceonitlastnight.It’ssilk,soIcan’twashitathome.Isitruined?M:Oh,no,Icangetthatoutforyou.Itwillbereadytomorrowmorning.W:I’mgoingtoaworkeventtonightandIneedtowearit.Canyouhaveitreadybythisafternoon?M:Sure,Icandothatforyou.Whynotcomebackaround4:00pm?W:That’sperfect.Thankyousomuch.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Howwillthewomansendthepackage?A．Byairmail. B．Byregisteredmail. C．Byexpressmail.9．Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A．￡20. B．￡23. C．￡26.【答案】8．C9．B【原文】W:Excuseme.I’dliketohavethepackageandtheletterposted.M:Wouldyouliketomailbyairorbysea?W:HowlongwillittaketomailthingstotheUSbyair?M:About10days.Youcansenditbyexpressmailifyouneeditfaster.Itwillonlytakethreeorfourdays.W:Then,expressmailforthepackage.It’surgent.Thefaster,thebetter.Andtheletterbyregisteredmail.M:OK.Thepackageis3kilograms.That’llbe£20forpostage.W:Yes.Andtheletter?M:Registered.Thatis£3.Sogiveme£23.W:Hereyougo.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A．Tohavemeetings. B．Togosightseeing. C．Tostudyaprogram.11．Whatmayhelpavoidjetlag?A．Coffee. B．Alcohol. C．Exercise.12．Whatdidthewomansayaboutmostpassengers?A．Theypreferredalcohol.B．Theylikedtodoexercises.C．Theycouldhardlymakeachoice.【答案】10．A11．C12．A【原文】M:Hi,Gina!HowwasyourtriptotheStates?W:Verybusy.Havingalotofmeetings,Ididn’thavemuchtimetoseeNewYork.M:Whatapity!Actually,I’llhaveatriptheretoonextweek.W:Doyou?Thentakemyadvice,dowatchthe“HealthintheAir”programontheplane.Itreallyworks.M:Oh,really?W:Yes,Ifollowedthedirectionsintheprogram,andwhenIarrivedinNewYork,Ifeltgoodandnojetlagatall.M:Em,So,whatdidyoudo?W:Well,Ididn’tdrinkanyalcoholorcoffee,butalotofwaterandIdidsomeoftheexercisesintheprogram.M:Howmanypassengersdidtheexercises?W:Notmany.M:Andhowmuchalcoholdidtheydrink?W:Alot!Itwasmorepopularthanmineralwater.M:So,basically,it’sachoice.Mineralwaterandexercises,oralcoholandjetlag.W:That’sright!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatdoweknowaboutthearea?A．LightningstrikesmostlyinDecember.B．TheareaisneartheAndesMountains.C．Thepeoplethereworryaboutgettinghit.14．WhatdidNASAcallthearea?A．TheNeverEndingStormofCatatumbo.B．TheLightningCapitaloftheWorld.C．TheLightofVenezuela.15．Whichhelpstheareagetsomanystorms?A．Warmmountainwinds.B．Warmseaair.C．Thecrowdedpopulation.16．Whatdoesthemansayintheend?A．He’sscaredofstorms.B．He’llnevervisitVenezuela.C．He’dbecarefulifhelivedinthearea.【答案】13．B14．B15．B16．C【原文】W:There’saplaceinVenezuelawherelightningstrikesabout200daysayear.M:Areyouserious?W:Yep.Localscallit“theNever-EndingStormofCatatumbo”becausetheareaisneartheCatatumboRiver.ScientistsfoundthatmostofthelightningstrikesbetweenAprilandNovember.NASAnamedthearea“theLightningCapitaloftheWorld”.M:Whydoestheareagetsomanystorms?W:TheAndesMountainsareononesideoftheriver,andtheCabbenSeaisontheotherside.Coolmountainwindsmoveintothevalleyandhitwarmseaair,creatingtheperfectconditionsforlightning.M:Arethepeoplethereafraidofgettinghit?W:Mostpeoplestayinsideatnight,buttheydon’treallyworryaboutit.Thechancesofbeingstruckbylightningareprettyslim.IntheUS,aboutoneinevery12,000peoplegethitintheirlifetime.M:Yeah,butwe’retalkingaboutanareathatgetsstruckbylightningabout50%ofthetime.W:True.ThisarticlesaysthatneartheCatatumboRiver,oneinthreepeoplegetstruckever