【2024届高考】英语作业作业考试化40分钟卷系列之最新全国各地模拟题3班级：_________姓名：_________________分数：___________第一部分阅读理解第一节(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEverydrinkhasadestinationthatdefinesit.Inturn,thesedrinksbecomethelocalprideanddeveloptheirowndistinctivepersonality.Asyoutravelaround,you’lldiscoverhoweveryplacehasitsownstyle.MintTea–MoroccoMostMoroccanfamilieshaveanadditionalfineteaserviceonlyforspecialoccasionsandvisitingguests.Mintteaissimplyhotwaterwithdriedpeppermint,andmuchsugar.Bewarned:sometimestheteaissosweetitcanmakeyourcheekshurt.Gahwa–UnitedArabEmiratesCenturiesago,theshepherdsofArabianoticedtheirgoatsbecameveryactiveafterchewingcoffeeberries,andsomadetheirownenergydrinkoutofit,andthusgahwa—Arabiccoffee—andtheworld’sfirstcoffeeculturewasborn.Whenyou’reintheUAEyou’llnoticehowimportantgahwaisforsocialising,asit’sservedatfamilygatherings,businessmeetingsandevenatparliament.Tequila–MexicoMexico’sherodrinktequilahasitsrootsinadventure,madefromthehardyblueagaveplantthatgrowsintheredvolcanicsoils,whichisnowaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Ifyoufindawormormothlarvaeinyourbottle,besuretosenditback,asit’slikelynottequilabutitslowquality,inferiorcousin,mezcal.Rakija–CroatiaIntheBalkansthelocalsbegintheirmealswithaglassofthehighlypotentrakija,whichisconfidenceifeverwe’veseenit.Producedusingprimarilyhoneyormistletoe,rakijaisboththenationaldrinkandusuallyhomemade.Rakijawastraditionallyusedasamedicinaldrink.1.Whereareyoulikelytotravelifyouenjoycoffeeculture?A.Мorocco. B.TheUAE. C.Mexico. D.Croatia.2.WhattypeofdrinkdoesTequilabelongto?A.Thesweetone. B.Thesupersocialone.C.Theadventurousone. D.Theconfidentone.3.Whichdrinkhasamedicalfunction?A.MintTea. B.Gahwa. C.Tequila. D.Rakija.BDamonCarsoncallshimselfamatchmaker(媒人)ofthenever-endingwasteofAmericansociety,tryingnottopairpeoplewithpeople,butthingswithpeople.Inthelate1990s,CarsonwasonbreakfrombusinessschoolinVail,Colorado,whenhediscoveredthevastworldofwaste.Hebeganthinkingaboutcreatingasecondhandstorethatwouldselloldmaterialsandkeepthemoutofbeingwasted.Asaresult,in2010,hiscompany,RepurposedMaterialsappeared.Fornearlytenyears,hiscompany,RepurposedMaterials,hasnotbeenlookingtorecyclethewastehegets—breakingitdowntomakesomethingnew—butratherfindingnewhomesforthrown-awaygoodsintheiroriginalforms.Carson,ahusbandandfatherofthreeadultchildren,isfarfromwasteful.Frugalishowhedescribeshimself.Theclotheshe’swearingallcamefromacharityshop;histruckwasboughtwith290,000kilometersdriven.“Whybreaksomethingdown,whymeltsomethingdown,ifitstillhasvalue?”heasks.Anoldoil-fieldpipemightbemelteddownandturnedintoacarbumper,butitstilltakesanamountofpowertofinishthecompletechange.Whynotleaveitasasteelpipe?Whynotturnitintoafencepostonafarm?Theonlycostistransport.Americanindustrialfacilitiescreateandthrowabout7.6billiontonsofunwantedindustrialmaterialseveryyear.Forthemoment,Carson’suniquebusinessfindsnewlivesformillionsofkilogramsofindustrialwasteeveryyear.4.Whatisparagraphtwomainlyabout?A.Carson’sschoollessons. B.Carson’sjourneytoColorado.C.ThestartofCarson’sbusiness. D.Theseriouswasteofmaterials.5.WhatisRepurposedMaterialsaimedat?A.Marketingwastestopeopleinneed. B.Breakingdownthewastedgoods.C.Manufacturingindustrialproducts. D.Recyclingthethrown-awaystuffs.6.HowdoesCarsondescribehislife?A.Economical. B.Poetic. C.Tough. D.Risky.7.WhatcanwelearnfromCarson?A.Wellbegan,halfdone. B.Innovativethinkingcounts.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. D.Hardworkwillpayback.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MyfriendJamesdidsomefirst-aidtraininglastweektolearnthefundamentalsoftheCPR.AndheaskedifI’deverdonethesame.“Yes,”Isaid,“…andno.”Because,yes,I’veattendedseveralresuscitation(复苏)sessionsovertheyears.8Infact,despitebeingshownallthekeyinformationatvariouspointsinmycareer,Idon’tthinkIcanrememberanyofitnow.What’stheproblem?EverytimeI’vehadthistypeoftraining,it’sbeenaperfectlygoodopportunitytolearn:animportanttopic,taughtwell,inafocusedenvironment,withplentytosee,hearanddo.I’vealwaystakenitseriously,too,andbeenfocused.AndI’vealwayscomeawaywithawealthofinformation.9Here’swhatIshouldhavedone—andwhatyoucandonow—tomakesureanytrainingdoesn’tgotowaste.•10Youmightbesurprisedtofindthatyou’vegotsomefoundationsofknowledgetobuildon.Pre-testingsparksyourcuriosityandputsyouinaframeofmindtoremember.•Challengeyourrecalllater.11Ifit’shardtoremember,butjustaboutpossiblewitheffort,thenthat’sperfect.Youneedthatlittlebitofstruggletostartembedding(把……嵌入)informationinyourbrain.•Keepcomingback.Putanoteinyourdiarytotestyourselfagaininaweek,thentendaysafterthat,thenamonthon…leavinglongergapsbetweenchecks.12TalkingtoJameshasinspiredmetobookmyselfontoyetanotherCPRcourse.ButthistimeI’mdeterminedtodoitright.Rememberthatit’sthenextdaywhentherealtrainingbegins.A.Testyourselfbeforeyoustart.B.Waitaday,thenseehowmuchyoustillknow.C.Staycuriousaboutwhatyouareeagertoknow.D.Allthebasicinformationhasstuckinyourmind.E.Butno,Idon’texactlyfeel“trained”tosavelives.F.Yetvirtuallynothinghasevermadeitto