新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三入学摸底考试英语答案第一部分听力1-5CBBCC6-10BAACC11-15ACAAB16-20BABBA听力原文Text1W:Ican’treadmybook.MaybeIshouldseeaneyedoctor.Canyoumakeanappointmentformetomorrow?M:I’llgetthephonenumberforaneyedoctor.Text2W:Thelecturethismorningwassoboring.M:I’llsayIhadoneeyeontheclockthewholetime.Text3W:Thepriceofstampskeepsgoingupandup.Ithinkstampsusedtocostpenny.M:Stampsare42centsnow,butinMaytheywillbe44cents.M:Well,I'veneverlostaletterinthemailsoIguessitisworththemoney.Text4M:Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcanpayforparkinghere?Thismachinedoesn’tacceptdollars.W:Youcanpaywithcoinsoryoucanuseacreditcard.Text5W:I’msorry,officer,Iwasn’tpayingattention.M:Listen!Whenyou’respeeding,you’retakingyourlifeandverypossiblysomeoneelse’slifeintoyourhands.Text6W:DoyouwanttotakeaThaicookingclasswithme,Allaufu?M:Isitexpensive?W:Notreally.Itonlycosts15dollarseachclassandyougettoeatthefoodafterwards.M:That’saboutthesamepriceofameal.Notbad!W:Ifyoutake10lessons,you’llalsogetafreerecipebookandapan.M:Signmeup.W:DoyoulikeThaifood?{#{QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiAFABAA=}#}M:Notreally.ButIlovetocookandIneedapananyway.Text7M:Oh,Mrs.Smith.CanItakethetestnow?W:Excuseme?Thetestended10minutesago.Andyouweren’theretotakeit.Sowhyweren’tyouinclass?M:Oh,mybusdidn’tcomeontimethismorning.W:Areyousure?YourfriendTonymadeittoclassandhesaidyouwerestillinbedanhourago.M:Ah,actuallymyalarmdidn’tgooffthismorning.Mrs.Smith,please.Ireallyneedtopassthisclass.I’lllosemyscholarshipifIdopoorlyintheclassandmyparentswillbeverydisappointedinme.W:I’mreallysorry,butIcan’thelpyouwiththat.Text8M:So,Marshall,whatdidyouthink?W:Well,betweenSarahTinesandDanielWatson,Ithinkthechoiceisprettyobvious.M:SodoI.Daniellookssogoodonpaper.Hisresumewasalittletooperfect.W:HeseemedgreatwhenIfirstspoketohim.M:Yes,butfirstimpressionoftenlies.Iguesssomepeoplelikethatsortofstyle.Butitwouldn’tfitinwithus.Hewasmuchtooconfident.W:Icouldn’tagreemore.WhereasSarahTines...M:Shewasveryconvincingandconfident,butalsomodestandIthoughtherpresentationwasexcellent.W:Yes,itwas.ButI’malittleworriedabouthowmuchexperienceshehas.M:Yes,that’strue.Butsheseemsreadytotakeonanychallengeswegiveher.W:So,whodowegivethejobto?M:Sarah.W:Iagreeentirely.Text9M:It’srainingsohard.Icanhardlyseeoutthefrontwindow.W:Doyouneedmetodrive?M:Idon’tthinkyoucanseeanybetterthanIcan.Plusyouaren’twearingyourglasses.Maybeweshouldpulloverandwaitthestormtopass.{#{QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiAFABAA=}#}W:Thatcouldbehoursandwearesupposedtobemygrandma’shouseby3p.m.forChristmasdinner.It’salready2o’clock.Wealsoneedtopickupabakedturkeyatthestoreandwe’resupposedtobringsomethingelsetoo.Doyourememberwhatitis?M:Hotchocolate?W:No.It’safooditemnotadrink.M:Asalad?W:No.Oh,apiefordessert.OK,Idothinkweneedtopullovernow.Canyoucallmomandtellherwe’llbelate?M:Momneveranswersherphone.I’llcallAuntCathy.W:Great.Thanks.Tellherwe’llbeaboutanhourlate.Text10Andforourlastnewsitemtoday,aspecialreportfromDianaHansenonananimalthatisrapidlybecomingknownasman’sbestfriend—thedolphin.Lastweek,a28-year-olddiverwhowentswimmingintheredseawithagroupofdolphinslearnedahardwayjusthowcaringthesecreaturescanbe.Whenthediverwassuddenlyattackedbyashark,thedolphinssavedhimbyformingacirclearoundhimandfrighteningthesharkaway.It’snotthefirsttimesucharescuehashappenedandit’sbeenknownforsometimethedolphinswilldoforhumanswhattheydofortheirownkind.Theyare,infact,theonlyanimalsintheworldwhosebrainsmatchoursintermsofsizeandintelligence.Theonlycreaturesthatconcerndolphininfactaresharksandman.Wedon’tnecessarilyharmthemonpurpose,butwetraptheminfishingnets.Andwepollutethewatertheyswimin.Sowithallthegoodtheydoforus,isn’titthetimewestartcaringaboutthem?第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四位在医疗保健方面做出贡献的人。21.C【解析】细节理解题。由FlorenceNightingale(1820–1910)部分ByservingintheCrimeanwar,FlorenceNightingalewasinstrumentalinchangingtheroleofthenursingprofession.可知答案。故选C。22.D【解析】细节理解题。由AlexanderFleming(1881-1955)部分中FleminglatersharedtheNobelPrizeinMedicine(1945)withHowardFloreyandErnstBorisChainwhosucceededinmakingitcommerciallyavailable.可知答案。故选D。{#{QQABLYKUogigABIAARhCAQVwCgOQkAECAKgOwAAIsAABiAFABAA=}#}23.B【解析】写作意图题。本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四位在医疗保健方面做出贡献的人。其目的是介绍。故选B。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了27岁的新疆教师AynagulBagjuli学成后回家乡任教的感人故事。24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段Later,shestudiedattheCapitalNormalUniversityinBeijing.可知AynagulBagjuli是在北京上的大学。故选D项。25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第四段Withoutthegovernment-sponsoredprogram,IwouldnothaveevendreamedofgoinganywhereoutsideXinjiang,letaloneattendinguniversityinthecapital,”shesaid.可知AynagulBagjuli对中央政府的资助项目是心怀感激的。故选B项。26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Shelovessharingherexperiencewithherstudentsandbelievesthisisaneffectivewaytoarousetheirinterest.可知AynagulBagjuli和学生们分享自己的经历是为了激发他们的兴趣。故选A。27.C【解析】标题归纳题。本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了27岁的新疆教师AynagulBagjuli学成后回家乡任教的感人故事。故选C。C【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了奋进号航天飞机的历史。28.D【解析】词义猜测题。文章第二段Overthethirty-yearcourseofthespaceshuttleprogram,theshuttlesandtheircrewsassembledpartsoftheInternationalSpaceStation,deployedandservicedtheHubbleSpaceTelescope,repairedandrelaunchedsatellites,sentprobestoVenusandJupiterandmore.都是在讲奋进号