重庆市高2023届高三第五次质量检测英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(共95分)一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanforget?A.Hergloves.B.Herscarf.C.Hercoat.2.Whatdoestheboysuggestdoing?A.Headingforthecircus.B.Playingwithsmallanimals.C.Goingtothefarm.3.Howfaristhelaststopsign?A.Twoblocksaway.B.Threeblocksaway.C.Fiveblocksaway.4.Whycouldn’tthewomanhearthemanclearly?A.Themanwaseating.B.Themanwasintheshower.C.Thewomanhasbadhearing.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inagasstation.B.Inaclinic.C.Inaninterviewroom.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeopleweregoingonthetripatfirst?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttoreschedule?A.Theticketswillbecheaperlater.B.Thetripwillcostmorethanherbudget.C.Thevenuewillbechanged.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Strangers.9.Whydidbakersputanextrapieceofbreadinabaginthepast?A.Therewasmorespaceinthebag.B.Theywantedtomakethecustomershappy.高三英语试卷第1页共10页C.Theywereafraidtobepunishedforgivingtoolittle.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthedinner?A.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Relaxed.11.Whodoesthewomanhavesomethingincommonwith?A.Theman’ssister.B.Theman’smother.C.Theman’sgrandma.12.Whatwillthewomanbringtothedinner?A.Somedecorations.B.Somethingtoeat.C.Somethingtodrink.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthegirl’sprojecttopicrelatedto?A.History.B.Foreignlanguage.C.Internationalrelations.14.WhenwillthetriptoParisbegin?A.OnFriday.B.Infivedays.C.Abouthalfamonthlater.15.Whatmighthelppersuadethegirl’sfathertolethergo?A.Thatmanyotherstudentswillbegoing.B.Thatalmosteverythingwillalreadybepaidfor.C.Thatthegroupwillvisitmanyinterestingplaces.16.Whoistheman?A.Theschoolprincipal.B.Acollegeprofessor.C.Ahighschoolteacher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichstatementdomostpeopleagreewith?A.Peopleshouldeatlessmeat.B.Theendangeredanimalsshouldn’tbehunted.C.Huntingislikelytogodownworldwide.18.Whyaretheresomanywhite-taileddeerintheUnitedStates?A.Itisillegaltohuntthem.B.Otheranimalsdon’tkillthem.C.Theirnaturalenvironmentisimprovingfast.19.Whatisthegoodreasonforhunterstoshootthedeer?A.Thedeercausecaraccidents.B.Thedeerdamagethecrop.C.Thedeerharmotheranimals.20.Whatisthebestargumentagainstdeerhunting?A.Itisconsideredtobecruel.B.Itleadstomorehumandeaths.C.Itdoesn’tkeeptheirnumbersdown.二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoyoulovetherushoffearandadrenalin(肾上腺素)yougetfromagreatrollercoaster?Fromincrediblespeedtodramaticdrops,tohead-spinninginversions,there’s高三英语试卷第2页共10页somethingforeverybodyonourlist.Dodonpa,Fuji-QHighland-YamanashiPrefecture,JapanDodonpawasthefastestrollercoasterintheworldwhenitopenedonJuly16,2001,withatopspeedof106milesperhour(171km/h).Itheldthisrecorduntil2004whenitwassurpassedbyKingdaKaatSixFlagsGreatAdventure.Ifyoucanforceyoureyesopenforasecond,you’llgetagreatviewofMountFujisittingonthehorizon.DuelingDragons,IslandsofAdventureinOrlando,FloridaIfyou’relookingforaheart-poundingcoasterexperience,looknofurtherthanDuelingDragons.Thiscoasterisatrueduelingexperience,withtwotracksthatracesidebysideatspeedsofupto62milesperhour.You’llfeelthewindinyourhairasyoutwistandturnyourwaythroughthecurvesanddropsofthiscoaster.Taron,Phantasialan-Bruhl,GermanyTaronwastheworld’stallestandfastestrollercoasterwhenitopenedonApril28,2015.Butit’salreadyafanfavorite,thankstoitsuniquedesignthatallowsriderstoexperiencebothforwardandbackwardmotion.ThecoasterisalsooneofthelongestandtallestinEurope.Soifyou’relookingforatrulyuniquecoasterexperience,besuretocheckoutTaron.SteelDragon2000,NagashimaSpaLand-Kuwana,JapanTheSteelDragoninNagashimaSpaLandisamarathonride—theworld’slongestat8133feetofpureadrenalin.Theone-minuteclimbtothetopofthefirsthillwillhaveyoutwistingandturninginsuspense.Andthedropthatfollows?306feetstraightdown.Hangontoyourhat—thisisyourintroductiontothreemoreminutesofthrills.ItisalsothetalleststeelrollercoasterinJapan,withaheightof318feet.21.WhatisspecialaboutDuelingDragons?A.Itprovidesvisitorsamagnificentmountainview.B.Itallowstwocoasterstoracesidebyside.C.Itpresentsachoiceofwhichdirectiontotravel.D.Itgivesvisitorsaheart-poundingexperience.22.Whichofthefollowingisthelongestrollercoasterintheworld?A.DodonpaB.DuelingDragonsC.TaronD.SteelDragon200023.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourrollercoasters？A.DodonparunsmoreslowlythanKingdaKa.B.DuelingDragonsreachesthespeedof171km/h.C.Taronisthetallestrollercoasterintheworld.D.SteelDragon2000is306feetinheight.高三英语试卷第3页共10页BItwasabrightspringafternoonalongtheMarylandcoast,andJonathanBauer,adoctorandhisdaughter,Ava,weretakingfulladvantageofit.Theyweredrivingwiththewindowsdownastheyheadedhome.Suddenly,thecalmwasdisturbedbythesharpsoundoftires.Notfaraheadofthem,ablackpickupwasslidingfromonelanetotheother.TotheBauers’horror,itslammedintoaconcretebarrier,flippedovertheSUVdirectlyaheadofthem,andcametorestda