江苏省如皋中学2024-2025学年度第一学期综合练习(一)高三英语命题人:朱蓓蓓审核人:第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandoovertheweekend?A.Hesawamovie. B.Heattendedamatch. C.Hewenttothehospital.2.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.3.Whatishappeningnearthepark?A.PeoplearegivingawaytheirbooksB.Thepolicearesearchingforathief.C.Thereisanewrestaurantopeningup.4.Whatisthemostunbearablethingforthewoman?A.Mosquitobites. B.Horriblesnakes. C.Hightemperatures.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Leavethecatalone. B.Chooseanothertime. C.Considerothervehicles.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple. B.Neighbors. C.Colleagues.7.WhendidMr.Thompsonarrivehometoday?A.At6:30p.m. B.At6:15p.m. C.At5:45p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidthewomanwanttodowhenshewasachild?A.Createnewmusicalpieces. B.Becomeasinger. C.Playthepiano.9.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Aneducator. B.Amusician. C.Anastronaut.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomandobeforelunchtime?A.Shetidiedaplaceup. B.Sheboughtsomefruit. C.Shesangasongtotheelderly11.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Playbasketball. B.Gotohospital. C.Jointhewoman.12.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Respectfortheold. B.Theholidayplan. C.Houseworkchores.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhoisTomLee?A.Amoviecharacter. B.ATVactor. C.Ajournalist.14.WhatdoweknowaboutTomLee?A.HegrewupinChina.B.Heishumorousandwise.C.Hedreamsofbecomingahero.15.Whatsuggestiondoesthemangivetokids?A.Learningfromobstacles.B.Keepingpositiveallthetime.C.Beingbravetoseeksupport.16.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Chairingameeting. B.Havinganinterview. C.Explainingfilmplots.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tointroducesomenewauthors.B.Tosharebookreviews.C.Toadvertisesomenewbooks.18.Whichbookissuitableforpeoplewhoareinterestedintime-travelingadventures?A.ThisAgain?. B.DaughtersoftheLamp. C.ThePartitionProject. 19.WhatcanwelearnaboutSahara?A.ShelostanecklaceinCairo.B.ShemovedfromIndiatoPakistan.C.Sheisfascinatedbyadventurestories.20.Whoattachesgreatimportancetofamilyinthebook?A.AdamBorba. B.NeddaLewers. C.SaadiaFarugi.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACulinaryherbsarefragrantplantswhicharefittoeatandusedinsmallamountstoaddflavortodishes.Mostherbsarefoundinfoodandalsohavemedicinaluses.Therearefourherbsforyou.CurryleavesThecurrytreeisnativetoIndiaandSriLanka.Theleavesaredarkgreenandshiny,releasingapleasantnut-likescentwhentheyarefriedinoil.TheyareamaincomponentofSouthIndiancuisine,usedinthesamewayasbayleavesareinWesterncuisines.ShisoShisoisaJapaneseherbwithauniqueflavor,whosegreenleavesareoftenusedasagarnish(装饰)fortraditionalJapanesedishes.Whetherredorgreen,itcanbeusedinvariousotherways:mixedintosalads,putintogreentea,oraddedtostir-fries.BasilBasilhasshiny,deepgreen,pointedleavesandasweet-and-savoryflavor,whichisusedinbothfreshanddriedformstoflavordishesrangingfromItaliansaucestomeatdishestoAsiancurries.Whencooking,addittowardstheendtomaintainflavor.MintMinthasadelicatelysweetflavorandcreatesadistinctcoolingfeelingduetothementhol(薄荷醇)intheherb.Usedforcookingandavarietyofmedicinalpurposes,minthassoftbrightgreenleavesthatarecommonlyusedindrinkslikeminttea,aswellasdisheslikeVietnamesephoandThaistir-fries.Whiledriedmintisusedinteamaking,freshmintisthepreferredformoftheherbforcooking.21.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutCurryleavesistrue?A.TheyareonlynativetoSriLanka.C.Theysmellpleasant,likefriednuts.B.TheyenjoygreatpopularityamongWesterners.D.TheyplayanimportantroleinSouthIndiancuisine.22.Whichherbscanbeusedbothinteadrinksandstir-fries?A.MintandBasil. B.BasilandShiso.C.CurryleavesandBasil. D.MintandShiso.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Abiologytextbook. B.Anacademicpaper.C.Abotanicalmagazine. D.Acommercialposter.BIfirstsawtheearth-thewholeearthfromtheshuttleChallengerin1984.Theviewtakesyourbreathawayandfillsyouwithchildlikewonder.That'swhyeveryshuttlecrewhastocleannose-printsofftheirspacecraft'swindowsseveraltimesaday.Anincrediblybeautifultapestry(织锦)ofblueandwhite,tan,blackandgreenseemstoglidebeneathyouatanelegant,statelypace.Butyouareactuallygoingsofastthattheentiremapoftheworldspinsbeforeyoureyewitheach90-minuteorbit.Afterjustoneortwolaps,youfeel,maybeforthefirsttimelikeacitizenofaplanet.Allthecolorsandpatternsyousee-thevisibleevidenceofthecomplexworkingofthenaturalsystemsthatmakeourplanethabitable-seembothvastandprecise,powerfulandyetsomehowfragile.Youseevolcanoesspewingsmoke,hurricanesroilingtheoceansandevenfinetendrils’ofSaharandustreachingacrosstheAtlantic.Youalsoseethebig,graysmudgesoffields,paddiesandpastures,andatnightyoumarvelatthelights,likebrilliantdiamonds,thatrevealamosaicofcities,roadsandcoastlines-impressivesignsofthehandofhumanity.Scientiststellusthatourhandisheavy,thatwearewipingoutofotherspeciesatanunpreceden