2024年12月月考高三英语试题分值：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whydoesthemanspeaksoloudly?ATheTVison.BPeoplenearbyaretalking.CThewomanstandsfaraway.2Whatwillthewomandonext?ASendatravelplan.BVisitawebsite.CCallMr.Brown.3Whywon'tthemanbuytheleathergloves?ABecauseofthematerial.BBecauseofthedesign.CBecauseoftheprice.4Whereistheconversationtakingplace?AAtabookstore.BAtashop.CAtamuseum.5Whatisthemanaskingthewomantodo?AEvaluatetheservice.BImproveherservice.CHelpupdatehiswebsite.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whatdoesthemandreamofbeing?AAteacher.BAjournalist.CAphotographer.7WhatwillBarryberesponsiblefor?AShooting.BInterviewing.CEditing.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whereareprobablythespeakers?AAtahairdresser's.BInahatshop.CAthome.9Howdoesthewomansoundaftertheman'sfirstwords?ADoubtful.BSatisfied.CPainful.10Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?ABuyacutepurseforher.BDosomeshoppingwithher.CHaveafashionablehairstyle.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshegavethespeech?ACasual.BAnxious.CConfident.12WhatwasMr.Giles'adviceforthewoman?AFocusingonjustonepersonintheaudience.BPracticingwithdifferentpartners.CDeliveringspeechesinthestreet.13Whatwillthewomandonext?AGotosleep.BMakedinner.CHandleherwork.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14WheredoesStellalive?AInMemphis.BInBoston.CInStLouis.15WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?AVisitamuseum.BListentomusic.CHavedinner.16WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?AAbigone.BAquietone.CApopularone.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17WhatpositionisOrsonapplyingfor?APublicityManager.BOperationsAssistant.CMarketingManager.18HowlongdidittakeOrsontogetthedegreeineconomics?AThreeyears.BFouryears.CFiveyears.19WhichcompanydidOrsonworkforshortlyafterhisgraduation?AHappyHolidays.BXLHolidays.CSkyAirlines.20WhatlanguageisOrsonstudyingsinceJuly?ARussian.BSpanish.CItalian.第二部分阅读理解第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATheStoriesBehind3ofthePhotosfromOurPicturesoftheYearEachyear,NationalGeographicwillpublishaspecialissuetoshowcasesomeoftheimpressiveimagestakenaroundtheglobetocelebratethehigh-qualityphotography.Thisyear,49wereselectedasandthephotoeditorsgiveaglimpsebehindthescenesof3imagesincludedin2022PicturesoftheYearannualspecialissue.Qaanaaq,Greenland//KiliiiYüyanPhotographerKiliiiYüyanisnostrangertodocumentingthedailylivesofnativepeoplesandtheissuestheyfacearoundtheworld.HecommitshimselftocapturingsurprisinganduniqueimagesforeachstorywhilehiscolleagueMalloryhasquitintheirtracks.Inhisstory,twocousinspushstrollersacrossasnowyplaininGreenlandontheirwaytoannualdogsledraces.ThestoryitselfchallengesreaderstothinkabouthowtotreattheirecosystemwithoutdestroyingitandgivesmoreinsightintothedailylivesofInughuitwomen.Canarylslands,Spain//CarstenPeterIt'shardtocapturethespeed,texture,andsenseofdangeroflavaflowingfromavolcaniceruption,butthat'swhatphotographerCarstenPeterachievedwiththisimage.Hedocumentedthe85-dayeruptionforNationalGeographic,thenreturnedtofocusonthedamageandonthescientificfieldworkthathadbeendoneoncetheslow-movinglavahadcooled.Minneriya.SriLanka//BrentStirtonPhotographerBrentStirtonprovidedawindowintotheseanimals’lives,whichshehopeswillincreaseawarenessandstirupsympathythroughthephoto.TheimagewastoughtocapturenotonlybecauseStirtonneedtogetclosetothewildanimalsfortheframebutalsobecauseitwasachallengingtimetoworkinSriLanka.Thegovernmentwascollapsingineconomicdecline.“Ithinkthere'sanopportunitytoshowpeopleasideofanimalstheymayhavenotseenbefore,”shesays.Formorepicturesandstories,pleaseclickthehttps://www.nationalgeographic.com.21Whoseimagecaresaboutpeople'slife?AMallory's.CarstenPeter's.CKiliiiYuyan's.DBrentStirton's.22Whatsharedfeaturesdothesethreepictureshave?ATheyalltakeeffortsandpatience.BTheyareallabouttheenvironment.CTheyallprovideawindowintoanimals’lives.DTheyallmakeadifferencetoscientificfieldwork.23Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?AAtravelmagazine.BAnacademicarticle.CAbiologytextbook.DAphotographywebsite.BOnSeptember7,1991,thecostliesthailstorminCanadianhistoryhitCalgary'ssouthernsuburbs.Asaresult,since1996agroupofinsurancecompanieshavespentabout＄2millionperyearontheAlbertaHailSuppressionProject.Airplanesseedthreateningstormcellswithachemicaltomakesmallicecrystalsfallasrainbeforetheycangrowintodangeroushailstones.Butfarmersineast-centralAlbertadownwindofthehailprojectflights-worrythatpreciousmoistureisbeingstolenfromtheirthirstylandbythecloudseeding.NormanStienwand,whofarmsinthatarea,hasbeenaddressingpublicmeetingsonthisissueforyears.“Basically,theprovincialgovernmentislettingtheinsurancecompaniesprotecttheCalgary-Edmontonurbanareafromhail,”Mr.Stienwandsays,“butthey'reincreasingdroughtriskasfareastasSaskatchewan.”TheAlbertahailprojectismanagedbyTerryKrauss,acloudphysicistwhoworksforWeatherModificationInc.ofFargo,NorthDakota.“Weaffectonlyaverysmallpercentageofthetotalmoistureintheair,sowecannotbecausi