诸暨市2024年12月高三诊断性考试试题英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inabookstore.C.Inafruitshop.2.Whycannotthewomangodancingthisevening?A.Sheisdizzy.B.Sheisoccupied.C.Sheisexhausted.3.Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.4.Whatwillthewomando?A.Gotothelabwiththeman.B.Workonherexperiments.C.Checkonwhat'sfordinner.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Lucyisagreenhand.B.Shedoesn'tlikethecake.C.Shehasasweettooth.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6.Whatdoyouknowaboutthemotorbike?A.Itisbeingrepaired.B.Ithasn'tbeenfixedyet.C.Itisbeyondrepair.7.Whatcausesthedelay?A.Thesparepartsorderedhaven'tarrivedyet.B.Theyforgottotakecareofthebikeintime.C.Thebrandisunfamiliartothemechanics.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Takingaseatrip.B.Swimminginthesea.C.Havingaboatingcompetition.9.Howdoesthemanmostprobablyfeelnow?A.Panicked.B.Lonely.C.Delighted.高三英语试题第1页(共10页)10.WhatdoesthemanexpectfirstwhengettingtoAustralia?A.Relaxation.B.Interviews.C.Celebrations.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.Whywasthemanabsentfromtheengineeringclass?A.Heknowswellthetopic.B.Hewasonsickleave.C.Hehadotherfishtofry.12.WhatdoyouknowaboutDME?A.Itisaconventionalfuel.B.Itisacleanenergy.C.It'sarareresource.13.Whyhasn'tDMEbeenonthemarket?A.Itdoesdamagetotheengine.B.It'snobetterthanotherfuels.C.It'spriceytomass-produce.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14.WhendidBengrowinterestedinpostcards?A.Whenhefoundacollectionathome.B.Whenhemetwithhisgrandfather.C.Whenhewastoldabouttheirvalue.15.WhoinitiallycollectedpostcardsinBen'sfamily?A.Hismother.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisgrandfather.16.WhichpostcardsareBen'sfavorite?A.Theoldoneswithpicturesofworld-famouscities.B.Thosewithphotosoffamousbuildingsandharbors.C.Theoneswithpicturesofwayspeopleusedtotravel.17.Whatdobothspeakersthinkoftheout-of-datepostcards?A.Theyareplain-looking.B.Theyareworthless.C.Theyareinformative.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhatdoyouknowaboutStardate3000?A.Thefictionserieswon'tbeontonight.B.Viewershavemixedcommentsonit.C.Itturnsouttobenothingbutafailure.19.WhatisMillerandEdwardsprobablyintendedtodo?A.Tointroduceactors.B.Toentertainviewers.C.Toprovidedirections.20.WhoisAndyMaKay?A.ThedirectorofAnInsect'sLife.B.ThehostoftheTVprogram.C.AcharacterinPolicewatch.高三英语试题第2页(共10页)第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。(A)BestWashington,D.C.MuseumsWashington,D.C.haswonderfulmuseumsthatappealtovirtuallyanyvisitor'sinterest.Fromlargepubliclyfundedinstitutionstosmallhistorichomes,getreadytolearnagreatdealandfindsomewelcomesurprisesandbonus.SmithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryThereissomethingforeveryoneatthisworld-famousmuseum.Ithousessomanyartifacts(手工艺品)thatyoucan'tpossiblyseethemallinonevisit.Thedinosaurexhibitsarefascinatingandgreatforkids.Thenthere'samazingsceneryintheIMAXfilms.VisitingTip:Ifyouarevisitingwithkids,besuretohaveashotathands-onactivities.MountVernonEstateandGardensLocatedoutsideofthecity,thehomeofGeorgeWashingtonisoftenmissed.TheestateisthemostscenictouristattractionintheWashington,D.C.area.ThehistoricresidenceisrestoredanddecoratedasitwaswhenWashingtonlivedthere.Themuseumandeducationcenterfeatures25state-of-the-artgalleriesandtheatersthattellthestoryofWashington'slife.VisitingTip:VisittheMansionfirstasitisusuallythemostcrowded.U.S.HolocaustMemorialMuseumThemuseumisamemorialtothemillionsofJewswhodiedduringtheNaziregimeinGermanyduringWorldWarII.Theexhibitstellthehorrificstoryofgenocideandteachthedangersofhatredandprejudice.Visitingthismuseumisanemotionalexperience.Thepermanentexhibitsarenotrecommendedforchildrenunder11.VisitingTip:Timedpassesaredistributedforthesamedayonafirstcome,firstservedbasis.InternationalSpyMuseumKidslovelookingatspydevicesandcamerasatInternationalSpyMuseum,nottomentiontheinteractivespymissionsyoucantryouthere.VisitingTip:Ticketsforthemuseumstartat$22.95foradults,$16.95forseniors,and$14.95forchildrenages7to11,andchildrenunder6arefree.21.Whichofthefourmuseumsisunsuitableforchildrenunder11?A.MountVernonEstateandGardensB.U.S.HolocaustMemorialMuseumC.InternationalSpyMuseumD.NationalMuseumofNaturalHistory高三英语试题第3页(共10页)22.WhatcanvisitorsgainbyvisitingMountVernonEstateandGardens?A.Afeastofancientarchitecturalart.B.Aknowledgeofrealestatedevelopment.C.AninsightintoWashington'slife.D.AnoverallreviewofAmericanhistory.23.Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeirpre-schoolkidpayfortheSpyMuseumtickets?A.$33.90B.$37.90C.$45.90D.$48.85(B)OnDec.26,Gelinne,60,wasgazingouthisbackwindowsofhishomeinMaryland,atfrozenBeardsCreekwhenhespottedasmallaircraftafewhundredyardsaway,losingaltitude.Astheplanedisappearedbehindthetrees,Gelinne,aformerNavycommander,realizeditwasgoingtolandinthecreek(小海湾).Heflashedonamomentfrommorethan20yearsearlier:Sept.11,2001,hewasatworkwhenterroristscrashedajumbojetintothebuilding.Hefledthechaosbuth