2024-2025江苏省名校协作体12月高一联考英语试题（笔试部分）（考试时间100分钟满分120分）一、阅读理解（2.5*20=50分）APoemsforhighschoolersIfThepoemiswrittenbyRudyardKipling.Inthispoemafathertalksofseveralvaluesandadviseshissontolivewithmoderationandconstraint(克制)tocontinuouslymaintaincalmandavoidoverreacting.Thepoemisfullofpositivityforpersonalgrowthindifficulttimes.Anyonestrugglingwithalackofdesireinlifecanstillbenefitfromit.TheLaughingHeartThepoemadvisesreaderstotakecontroloftheirownlifeandmakethemostoftheirtime.Atthebeginningofthepoem,CharlesBukowskitalksabouthowoneshouldn’tletotherstaketheir“light”outofthem.Bukowskisaysthatonceyoubegintoshowupforyourownlife,“amazing”thingswillbegintohappentoyou.TheLaughingHeart,whichfocusesonriskandmakingdecisionsinlife,isattractivetoyouthasitservesasanencouragementtothemtostandupforthemselvesindifficulttimes.FifthGradeAutobiographyThroughthepoem,RitaDovediscussesthegoodmemoriesofhermostsignificantlifeinfluencesasachild.Byusinglanguageandpictures,sherecallshowgreatandsignificantherfamilyisasshelooksataphotograph.BasedonDove’spoetry,anexcellentactivitywouldbetoaskchildrentoselectaphotothat’ssignificanttothemandwritetheirownFifthGradeAutobiography.TheRoseThatGrewFromConcreteThepoemisaboutachievingourlifegoalsdespitethechallengesweexperiencealongtheroad.Inthispoem,TupacShakurcompareshimselftoaneglectedrosewhowentfrombeingamarginalized(被边缘化的)teenagertooneofthemostinfluentialsingerstheworldhaseverknown.Thepoemwillinspirereaderstofocusandrealizetheirdreams.1.WhatistheRudyardKipling’spoemabout?A.Difficultiesinlife. B.Teenagereducation.C.Emotionalexpression. D.Parentaladvice.2.HowdoesthepoetstartTheLaughingHeart?A.Bydescribingascene.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byofferingsuggestions.D.Byexplainingaproblem.3.Whatdothelasttwopoemshaveincommon?A.Theysharegoodmemoriesofthepoets.B.Theyarebasedonthepoets’ownlife.C.Theyareaboutimportantlifeskills.D.Theystresstheimportanceofdreams.BScientistshaveknownforalongtimethatthecolorofaroomorthelightinitcanaffectourfeelings.Manyprisonsandhospitalshaveroomsthatarepaintedpink,forpinkhasacalmingeffect.Then,whatroledoescolorplayintheinteractionwithfood?Anewstudyhasdiscoveredforusthelinkbetweencolorandfoodcognition(认知).ProfessorFalfanandhisteamcarriedoutthisstudybyaskingparticipants(参与者)torecognizefoodpicturesinblackandwhite.Theresultwasinagreementwithhisformerprediction(猜测).Althoughcolorisnotadecisivefactor,ithasaclearinfluenceonfoodrecognition.Withoutcolor,peopleunsurprisinglymademoremistakesandit’seasytomistakedifferentdishesasthesamefood.However,thisincreaseinerrorratesdoesnotchangetheaccuracy(准确)offoodrecognitionamongdifferentpeople.Thosewithahighervisual(视觉的)abilityalwaysdidbetter.Thentheresearchersraisedanewquestion:Wouldpeoplewithcolorblindnessbelessfoodneophobic(挑食的)thanthosewithnormalcolorcognition?Theygatheredparticipantswithcolorblindnessandrequiredthemtofillinaquestionnaire(问卷)thatmeasureshowresistant(抵制的)theyaretonewfoods.Theresultsuggestedthatcolorblindpeopleareindeedlesslikelytobefoodneophobicthannon-colorblindpeople,becausethelimitedcolorsthatcolorblindpeoplecanseereducethesignalsthatmayraisefreshness.safetyoranxietyaboutnewfoods.Sothatiswhycoloraffectsfoodcognition.Theresearchersbelievethatcolorfulfoodstendtoattractourvisualattentionmore,thusimprovingourcognitiveabilityoffood.Moreover,colormayalsobeconnectedwiththenutritionalvalueoffood.Althoughthishasnotbeenfullyproved,brightlycoloredfoodsoftengivetheimpression(印象)ofahealthierandmorenutritiousdiet.Therefore,peopletendtoprefermealswitharangeofcolorfulfoods.4.HowdidprofessorFalfanandhisteamcarryouttheirresearch?A.Bydoingexperimentsandsurveys.B.Bystudyingdatafromotherresearches.C.Byobservingfoodindifferentcolors.D.Byinterviewingsomecolorblindpeople.5.Accordingtothestudy,whyarecolorblindpeoplelesslikelytobefoodneophobic?A.Recausetheyhaveamuchhighervisualability.B.Becausetheyhavelessinterestintastingfoods.C.Becausetheirattentionismoreattractedbyfoodcolors.D.Becausetheirfeelingsarelessinfluencedbyfoodcolors.6.Whatisthereasonforpeoplepreferringcolorfulfoods?A.Theyremindthemofgoodmemories. B.Theyhelpreducetheirnegativefeelings.C.Theylookhealthierandmorenutritious. D.Theyoftenhaveabettersmellandtaste.7.Whatistheprimaryconclusionofthestudy?A.Colorplaysanimportantroleinfoodcognition.B.Colorhasmuchinfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.C.Colorblindnessmakespeoplemorefoodneophobic.D.Colorisconnectedwiththenutritionalvalueoffood.CMyinitialexplorationoftheworldofcomicbookshappenedthroughthecomicstripsinnewspapers.ItbeganwithafondnessforGarfieldandhisadventures,andledtothediscoveryofarangeofcomicbookslikeChampak,Tintin,andArchie.TheyenabledmetoenjoymyselfinaworldwithoutiPadsandtheInternet―justlikesomanyofmyfriendswhowerefondofreading.WhilemyaccesstocomicsasachildwaslimitedtowhatwasprintedinthenewspaperthischangedonceIgrewolderandstartedvisitingbookstorestobuythebooksthatIwantedtoread.Havinggrownuponadietofimage-heavybooks,Ifoundtheideaofreadingtext-onlynovelsquiteformidable.AsIsearchedforbooksthatlaysomewhereinbetween,IcameacrossacopyofBhimayana―agraphicnove