绝密★启用前宁波市2024学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语学科试题卷2025年4月注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers. B.Husbandandwife. C.Fitnesscoachandcustomer2.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:00a.m. B.10:10a.m. C.11:00a.m.3.Whyisthemansmiling?A.Hehasgotadinnerinvitation.B.HehaswonalargesumofmoneyC.Hehasbeenadmittedtoauniversity.4.Whydoesthewomangotothebank?A.Totakeasurvey. B.Toopenanaccount. C.Tomakeacomplaint.5.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Singasong. B.Writemusic. C.Climbamountain.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutonlinelearning?A.Shefindsitjustso-so. B.Sheenjoysitsbenefits. C.Shequestionsitsvalue.7.Whatconcernsthemanmostaboutonlinecourses?A.Thevariety. B.Theprice. C.Theconvenience.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunnyandrainy. B.Windyandrainy. C.Sunnyandwindy.9.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cycling. B.Sitting. C.Walking10.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman'swife. B.Theman'sfriend. C.Theman'sneighbor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemanwantatfirst?A.Strawberries. B.Oranges. C.Pears.12.Howdoesthemanfeelrecently?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Uncomfortable.13.Whatisthewoman'slastsuggestiontotheman?A.Seeingadoctor. B.Drinkingfruitjuice. C.Havingagoodsleep.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howmanycamerashopsarestillopenintown?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.15.Whydoesthemanthinksomecamerashopswentoutofbusiness?A.Camerasareold-fashioned.B.Therearefewerphotographers.C.PeoplebuythingsontheInternet16.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Lookafterhisfriend'skids. B.Takepicturesforawedding C.Appreciateplantsandanimals.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisBradley?A.Afilmdirector. B.Acostumedesigner C.Adirector'sassistant.18.WhatisBradleydoingnow?A.Teachingskillstoimproveacting.B.Givinginstructionsbeforefilming.C.Makingrulesforbackgroundactors.19.Howshouldactorshandletalkinginthescene?A.Speakoutnormally. B.Mouthwordssilently. C.Whispertoeachother.20.WhatuniformwillDavidbewearing?A.Awaiteruniform. B.Apoliceuniform. C.Aschooluniform.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。APromoteyourleadershipwithStanfordLEAD,ourflagshiponlineprogram.Gaintheskillsandmindsettosucceedintoday'scomplexworld.WhatIsLEAD?Taughtbythesameworld-renownedStanfordGraduateSchoolofBusiness(GSB)staffwhoteachinourMBAprogram,LEADisayear-longexperientiallearningjourneythatenablesyoutounlockyourleadershippotential.Thishighlyflexible,adjustable,andactionableprogramhelpsyoubuildtheleadershipandinnovationskillsneededtodrivechange,solvereal-worldchallenges,andachieveyourpersonalandprofessionalgoals.ThroughStanfordGSB'sinnovativeandacademically-thoroughonlinecurriculum,you'lltackleyourownreal-worldobstaclesbyintegratingcourseconceptswithdailybusinesschallenges.Theprogramprovidesauniqueopportunitytoexpandyourperspectivesbyexchangingideaswithanincrediblydiverseglobalgroupofpeers,whilereceivingpersonalized,practicalfeedbackfromStanfordGSBprofessors,courseadvisors,andclassmatesthroughoutyourlearningjourney.WhoShouldAttend?●Mid-orsenior-levelprofessionalscommittedtoadoptingcreativestrategiestoadvanceorganizations'leadership.●Engagedleaderspassionatefordevelopmentskillstobetterteamperformance.●Emergingleadersfocusingonup-levelingtheircareerpathandmasterthefoundationsofimpactfulleadership.ApplicationProcessforStanfordLEADTheapplicationprocessrequiresyoutocompletethreecomponents:theonlineapplication,ashortessay,andanonlinevideointerviewFees&PaymentYourprogramfeeincludestuitionandcoursematerials.Feesaresubjecttochange,asareprograms,dates,andprofessors.Uponadmission,paymentdetailsincludinganonlinepaymentlinkwillbesentbyemail.Fullpaymentconfirmsyouradmission.Paymentisacceptedbybankwiretransferorcreditcard.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutLEAD?A.Itofferson-campuscourses. B.ItisaStanfordMBAprogram.C.Itfocusesontheoreticallearning. D.Itaimstoimproveleadershipskills.22.Whowillapplyforthisprogram?A.Newteachers. B.Retiredprofessors.C.Graduatingstudents. D.Ambitiousmanagers.23.WhatisstatedaboutFees&Payment?A.Programfeesmightvary. B.Feesexcludecoursematerials.C.Cashpaymentisacceptable. D.Paymentisduebeforeapplication.BMyfingerstrembledasIsignedthepre-medicalapplicationform.Thewatercolorbrushesonmydeskstaredbackatmelikeabandonedfriends.I'mLora,an18-year-oldwhosecretlydrewbraindiagramsonnapkinswhileclassmatesdrewcartoons.Artfeedsthesoulbutstarvesthebody,Momalwayssaid.Herwordshauntedmeasmybiologytextbooksslowlyburiedmydrawingpads.Thencametheschoolcareerfairthatchangedeverything.Dr.EleanorWhitmanfromHarvardaskedustolistourhiddenskills.MyhandshookasIwrote