专题04人与自我——情感与态度话题词汇写作词汇--力求精准[第一组]1.affectvt.感动;感染2.arguevi.争辩，争论3.bearvt.忍受,容忍;承担;承受4.desiren.&vt.要求;期望5.devoteut.奉献;致力于;专心于6.disappointvt.使失望7.expectut.预料;盼望;认为expectationn.预料;期望8.annoyedadj.烦恼的9.anxietyn.担忧，焦虑anxiousadj.忧虑的,焦急的10.tolerantadj.忍受的;容忍的11.scaredadj.惊恐的12.devotionn.挚爱;奉献;忠诚13.emotionn.情感;情绪;激情14.agreeon对……意见一致15.agreeto(suggestion,proposal,plan)同意(建议、提议、计划)[第二组]16.likelyadj.可能的17.meanv.意欲;打算;意思是18.objectvt.反对19.pleasuren.高兴,愉快20.probablyadv.很可能，大概21.standvt.容忍，忍受;使站立22.willingadj.愿意的;乐意的23.expressionn.表达;表情24.astonishvt.使惊讶25.confusedadj.困惑的;糊涂的26.beinlowspirits情绪低落27.burstintolaughter/outlaughing突然大笑起来28.haveapreferencefor偏爱……29.loseheart失去信心30.beinhighspirits心情好二、阅读词汇--扫除障碍[第三组]31.complaintn.抱怨32.mercifuladj.仁慈的33.encouragementn.鼓励34.willingnessn.愿意35.touched/movedadj.感动的36.approvaln.赞成;同意;批准37.sorrowfuladj.悲伤的;伤心的38.ashamedadj.惭愧;羞愧;尴尬39.disobeyvt.不服从40.motivatev.激发三、拔高词汇--高人一筹(学四六级词汇)[第四组]41.abandonv.放弃;抛弃;遗弃42.absent-mindedadj.心不在焉的43.abusev.滥用;虐待44.affectionn.喜爱;钟爱45.contradictv.驳斥;相矛盾46.contradictoryadj.互相矛盾的47.controversialadj.引起争论的48.criticaladj.批评的49.crossadj.生气的;恼怒的50.discriminationn.歧视51,disgustingadj.令人恶心的;令人厌恶的;令人气愤的52,disputev,&n.争论53.doubtfuladj.怀疑的54.gratituden.感激55.horribleadj.令人恐惧的;恐怖的写作佳句1.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatasmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldfullofstrangers.毫无疑问,微笑能够帮助我们渡过难关，帮助我们在一个充满陌生人的世界里找到朋友。2.I’mconvincedthat10%ofmylifeiswhathappenstomeand90%ishowIreacttoit.我深信，我生活的10%是事情本身，90%是我对事情所作出的反应。3.ThisexperiencehasalsotaughtmethataslongasInevergiveupandkeeptrying,Icansucceed.这次经历也让我学到:只要我永不放弃并努力尝试，我就会成功。4.Onlybycomparingourselveswithotherscanweknowtheaspectsweareweakin,andwe’llmakeeffortstoimproveourselvestoahigherlevel.只有通过将自己与他人进行比较我们才能知道自己薄弱的地方,然后我们会努力将自己提升到个更高的水平。5.Iamalwaysgratefultomyparents.Theynotonlygavemelife,butalsobroughtmeupwithselflessloveandsupport,feelingsoproudofmyeverytinybitofprogress.我总是感激父母。他们不仅给予了我生命，而且用无私的关爱和支持抚养了我，对我每一个微小的进步而感到非常骄傲。佳作背诵【范文必背】01假定你是中学生李华，你爱好太空探险但是却得不到父母的理解，于是你给英国朋友Stephen发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。要点如下:1.你的观点;2.父母的意见。注意:1.词数100左右，可以合理发挥想象;2.开头和结尾已给出。DearStephen,Now,I’mwritingtoseekyourhelp.Thereexistsaproblembetweenmyparentsandme,makingitimpossibleformetoconcentrateonmystudy.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.SocrazyamIaboutspaceexplorationthatinmysparetimeIoftengotothelibrarytoreadsomethingaboutit.Ithinkhealthyhobbiesarebeneficialtoouroveralldevelopment.ButIdon’tthinkmyparentsunderstandme.Actually,theyareveryangrywithmebecausetheythinkmyhobbywillhaveabadinfluenceonmystudy.Tothem,goodmarksmeaneverythingandIshouldspendtwicemoretimeonmylessons.Asaconsequence,theydowhattheycantopreventmefromgoingtothelibrary,whichupsetsme.Ihopethatyoucanoffermesomevaluablesuggestions.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua译文：亲爱的斯蒂芬。现在，我写信寻求你的帮助。我的父母和我之间存在一个问题，使我无法集中精力学习，我不知道该如何处理。我对太空探索如此痴迷，以至于在业余时间我经常去图书馆阅读有关的资料。我认为健康的爱好对我们的全面发展是有益的。但我认为我的父母并不理解我。事实上，他们对我很生气，因为他们认为我的爱好会对我的学习产生不良影响。对他们来说，好的分数意味着一切，我应该多花一倍的时间在课程上。因此，他们想方设法阻止我去图书馆，这让我很生气。我希望你能给我一些宝贵的建议。期待您的早日回复。你的，李华02你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以AcceptOurselves为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.接纳自我的原因；2.如何更好地接纳自我。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.题目和首句已为你写好。AcceptOurselvesGoodmorning,everyone,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AcceptOurselvesGoodmorning,everyone,It’sagreathonorformetostandheretodeliveraspeechtitledAcceptOurselves.Weneedtoacceptourselvesfirstlybecauseithelpsusacknowledgeourshortcomings.Bydoingso,wearemorelikelytolearnthelessonswhenweencounterfailures.Meanwhile,acceptingourselveshelpsusrealizeourstrengths,whichisessentialforsettingpracticalgoals.Tobetteracceptourselves,weshouldrecognizethatnooneisperfectandthereisnoshameinadmittingourmistakes.Besides,celebratingwhatwearegoodatisnecessary.That’sall!Thankyou!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以AcceptOurselves为题写一篇发言稿，参加校将举办的英语演讲比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累可能：belikelyto→maybe遭遇，遇到：encounter→meet认识到：realize→beawareof重要的：essential→important2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：It’sagreathonorformetostandheretodeliveraspeechtitledAcceptOurselves.拓展句：It’sagreathonorthatIcanstandheretodeliveraspeechtitledAcceptOurselves.【点睛】【高分句型1】Weneedtoacceptourselvesfirstlybecauseithelpsusacknowledgeourshortcomings.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)【高分句型2】Meanwhile,acceptingourselveshelpsusrealizeourstrengths,whichisessentialforsettingpracticalgoals.(运用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)