专题13--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词(基础练+拔高练)背一背persuade[pə'sweid] v.说服pollution[pə'lu:ʃən] n.污染predict[pri'dikt] v.预言，预测positive['pɔzitiv] adj.积极的，正的permit[pə'mit] v.允许possess[pə'zes] v.拥有profit['prɔfit] n.利润，利益；v.获利plastic['plæstik] n.塑料；adj.可塑的primary['praiməri] adj.主要的，首要的，初级的，最初的prison['prizn] n.监狱purchase['pə:tʃəs]v.购买；n.购买行为,购买物pause[pɔ:z] v.停顿；n.暂停previous['pri:vjəs] adj.以前的，前面的political[pə'litikəl] adj.政治的poison['pɔizən] v.毒害；n.毒药poverty['pɔvəti] n.贫困precise[pri'sais] adj.精确的participate[pɑ:’tisipeit]v.参加，参与(in)precious['preʃəs] adj.珍贵的pile[pail] n.堆，大量psychology[sai’kɔlədʒi]n.心理，心理学preserve[pri'zə:v] v.保护，保存pedestrian[pi’destriən]n.行人，步行者adj.徒步的principle['prinsəpl] n.原则，行为准则，原理payment['peimənt] n.支付，报酬，报偿procedure[prə’si:dʒə]n.程序，手续permanent['pə:mənənt] adj.永久的pure[pjƱər] adj.纯的，纯粹的portable['pɔ:təl] adj.手提式的，便携的pavement['peivmənt] n.人行道写一写persuade v._____________pollution n._____________predict v._____________positive adj._____________permit v._____________possess v._____________profit n._____________v._____________plasticn._____________adj._____________primary adj._____________prison n._____________purchase v._____________n._____________pause v._____________n._____________previous adj._____________political adj._____________poison v._____________n._____________poverty n._____________precise adj._____________participatev._____________(in)precious adj._____________pile n._____________psychologyn._____________preserve v._____________pedestriann________adj._____________principle n._____________payment n._____________proceduren._____________permanent adj._____________pure adj._____________portable adj._____________pavement n._____________单词拼写Shemayjustneedalittle___________(劝说).In1969,the___________(污染)wasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan___________(预测)naturaldisasters.Recentstudieshavefound___________(积极的)effects.Thegovernmenthasalready___________(允许)thecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.Removetheskinandplacethemin___________(塑料)bagsorcontainersandfreeze.OneafternoonwhenIwasin___________(初级的)school,Iwaswalkingbytheschoolplayground.Iencouragereaderstogototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan’taffordto___________(购买)abook.Theunderlinedword“stumbles”inParagraph2refertoimproper___________(停顿).Dozensofnewthemecafesappeartochangethesituation.Cafesfocusedaround___________(心理学),history,andengineeringarecatchingon,fillingtableswellintotheevening.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,and___________(保存)itshistoryandculture.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis___________(原则)atworkinpeopleofallages.Finallyyouclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith___________(永久的)snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.答案：1.persuading2.pollution3.predict4.positive5.permitted6.plastic7.primary8.purchase9.pauses10.psychology11.preserve12.principle13.permanent四、单句语法填空Ittookyearsofwork________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Whilethereare__________(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe__________(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.In___________(analyze）hisandotherresearch,Dr.Prinsteincametoanotherconclusion:Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,_______itisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback_____mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,_______IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbein________(possess)ofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Datashowsthatkidsandteens____doreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebooks_________(purchase)forthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.Thissmartkeyboard_________(precise)measuresthecadence（节奏）withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen_______(poor)studied;however,________(biologist)calculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.答案：1.toreduce2.amazing；changing3.analyzing;but4.to;when;permitted5.possession6.purchased7.precisely8.poorly;biologists