秘密★启用前英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillKarendotonight?A.Eatout.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Gotothetheater.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atanoffice.C.Atadrugstore.3.Whenarethepackageslikelytoarrive?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?C.NextWednesday.A.Colleagues.B.Familymembers.C.Waitressandcustomer.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anancientinvention.B.Anoldacademy.C.China'stourismindustry.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatisAnnetryingtopersuadeErictodo?A.Stopcyclingandhavearest.B.Turnroundandreturnhome.C.Goontocycleafewkilometers.7.HowdoesAnneknowsomuchabouttheweather?A.Bylearningitinclass.B.Bycheckingtheweatherforecast.C.Bygainingitfromherlifeexperience.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetruck?B.IttravelsaroundtheUS.A.It'samobilearttruck.9.Whatdoesthemanoftendo?A.Heworksatanartgallery.B.Hetakesstudentstogalleries.C.Hebringsartactivitiestopeople.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiswork?C.Itwasusedtosellfood.A.Tiring.B.Helpful.C.Boring.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhendidMarkfinishreadingtheHarryPotterseries?A.Attheageof8.B.Attheageof11.C.Attheageof13.12.Whatisthepurposeofcreatingthewebsite?A.Toprovideactivitiesforfamilies.B.TosellbooksofHarryPotterseries.C.Toarousechildren'sinterestinreading.13.Whydoesthewomanvisitthewebsite?A.Tokilltime.B.Toamusehercousin.C.Togetcreativeideas.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Attendingalecture.B.Conductinganinterview.C.Hostingaworkshop.15.Howdidthemanreacttothedocumentaryin2006?A.Hewasinspired.B.Hewasindifferent.C.Hewasdisappointed.16.Whatdidtheman'steamdo?A.Theydidresearchontheirown.B.Theyturnedtosomeprofessionals.C.Theysetupcoursesonenvironmentalhealth.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhatmadeKamiRitaspecialaboutclimbingMountQomolangma?A.Heclimbeditthemosttimes.B.Heclimbeditwiththeleasttime.C.Hewasthefirsttoreachthetopofit.18.WhereisEdmundHillaryfrom?A.NewZealand.B.England.C.Nepal.19.WhatdotheSherpasusuallydo?A.TheyshowvisitorsaroundNepal.B.Theylookformountainclimbingguides.C.Theymainlyprovidehelpfortheclimbers.20.HowlonghasKamiRitabeenclimbingmountains?A.Over12years.B.Over17years.C.Over35years.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOxfordELAT(EnglishLiteratureAdmissionsTest)IfyouareapplyingforoneofthefollowingcoursesyouwillberequiredtotaketheOxfordELAT:EnglishLanguageandLiterature,ClassicsandEnglish,EnglishandModernLanguages,HistoryandEnglish.TheOxfordELATisapaper-basedtest,lasting90minutesandtakenundertimedexamconditions.TheOxfordELATisdesignedtotestacandidate'sclosereadingskills,andtheirabilitytowriteaboutunfamiliarliterarymaterial.Youwillbeaskedtowriteoneessaycomparingtwopassages,focusingonelementssuchaslanguage,formandstructure.Youwillbegivensixpassagesonthesametheme,thenamesoftheauthorsandthedatesofpublication,aswellastheforms(novel,essay,poetry,etc.).Youarenotexpectedtointroduceanyreferencestoothertextsorauthorsyouhavestudiedandmarksarenotawardedforevidenceofwiderreadingorpreviousknowledgeofthetextsortheircontexts（语境）.Instead，theexaminerswillrewardyourabilitytodothefollowing:respondperceptively（有洞察力地）tounfamiliarmaterialsdemonstrateskillsofclosereadingconstructawell-structuredessaywritefluentlyandaccuratelyPleasenotethattheOxfordELATisaclosed-booktestandyouwillnotbeabletotakedictionariesornotesintothetest.21.WhatdoestheOxfordELATaimtotest?A.Listeningability.C.Readingandwritingability.B.Communicativeskills.D.Speakingandtranslatingability.22.Whatwillbegivenaboutthesixpassages?A.Types.C.Summaries.B.References.D.Structures.23.Howcanexamineesbeawardedmarks?A.Byofferingtheauthors'background.B.Byconstructingawell-organizedessay.C.Byshowingevidenceofwiderreading.D.Bypresentingpreviousknowledgeofthetexts.BInavideofromVisitIceland,acrewisseenworkingonmakingahorse-sizedkeyboardoutofmassiveblocksofwood.Thekeyboardisthenputoutsideagainstthegorgeoussceneryforthetypinghorsestoreplytoemails.Unsurprisingly,therepliesarenonsense,withexampleslistedas“bpnisi.//hihaihf＝.sf＂.“OutHorseYourEmail”isIceland＇slateststunt（噱头）topromotetourism.Visitorscanchooseatrainedhorsetotyperesponsestotheirworkemailswhentheyareonholiday.Duetothepandemic,manyworkershavetransitionedtoremoteworking,findingthatthelinesbetweentheirworkandpersonalliveshavebecomeblurred.AsurveyconductedbyVisitIcelandrevealedthat59%ofpeoplegloballynowfeelasiftheirboss,colleagues,andcustomersexpectthemtoreplywhenonholidayand41%ofpeoplechecktheirworkemailsbetweenoneandfourtimesadaywhenonholiday.That'swhyIcelandisassigningemailstoitshorses,askingthemtomakereplies.“WhenvisitorstraveltoIcelan