吉林市普通中学2022-2023学年度高三毕业年级第三次调研测试英语注意事项：1．本次考试由四部分组成，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡指定位置。3．请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁作答，超出区域答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shealwayshasbrunchinthecafé.B.Shepreferstogotothegymalone.C.Shelikestoworkoutwiththeman.2.Whoisateacher?A.Mrs.Moore'sdaughter.B.Mrs.Moore'shusband.C.Mrs.Moore'sson-in-law.3.Whyisn'tRachellookingherself?A.Hermotherlostherjob.B.Shehasnofriend.C.She'sgoingtomove.4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheholiday?A.Content.B.Disappointed.C.Hopeful.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6．Whathappenedtothebottlebank（玻璃瓶回收站）？A.Itwasclosedforsomereason.B.Ithadnospaceforanybottle.C.Itwasfacedwithalargefine.7.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemantodo?A.Leavetheglassontheground.B.Emptythebottlebankoften.C.Exposetheissuetothemedia.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Attendingawedding.B.Decoratingtheirhouse.C.Receivingtheguests.9.Howlonghavethespeakersbeenmarried?A.For3years.B.Foroneweek.C.Foradecade.10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Examinethenewhouse.B.Makeapurchase.C.Haveabarbecue.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Shesoldsomefaultydeskstothecustomers.B.Sheturneddownthecustomers’request.C.Shesentonekindofdeskstothecustomers.12.Whatdothecustomersintendtodonow?A.Buysomeotherkindsoffurniture.B.Havetheirfaultydesksreplaced.C.Askfortheirmoneyback.13.Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?A.Bycallingtoexplaineverything.B.Bymeetingthecustomersinperson.C.Byturningtohercolleagueforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.AftervisitingEgyptandTurkey,wheredidthewomangothen?A.SpainandFrance.B.IndiaandChina.C.ThailandandIndonesia.15.Whydidn'tthewomangotoSouthAmerica?A.Shefeltextremelyexhausted.B.Shehadnoenoughtime.C.Shewasshortofmoney.16.WhatmadethemanmissthechancetoworkinBrazillastyear?A.AnemergencyinIreland.B.Theboss'sfinaldecision.C.Hisparents'disagreement.17.Whichofthefollowingwillthemanprobablydolater?A.Contacthisfriend.B.Startafoodbusiness.C.Makeaplanforatrip.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Thelifestoryofanationalhero.B.TheoriginofanAmericanholiday.C.Thewaytocelebrateaholiday.19.WhyisSweetestDaycelebrated?A.Tohonorareligiousevent.B.Topleasesomepeople.C.Tospreadtraditionalculture.20.TowhomdidtheClevelandmanshowkindness?A.Thesickandtheaged.B.Hisfriendsandrelatives.C.Theorphansandpatients.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheDeadSeamightbethemostfamoussaltybodyintheworld,butit'sbynomeanstheonlyone.Here,weuncoversomeothersaltlakesaroundtheworld.SaltSeaThemostfamousofthelot-theSaltSea-isanaturalplacetostart.It’stechnicallynotaseaatall,butalandsaltlake.ItswatersaremainlydrawnfromtheJordanRiver，andthehighsalinity（盐度）meansnolifecansurvivehere，sodon＇texpectanycolorfulfish.However，muchamusementresultsfromthesea’sbuoyancy（浮力）：bringsomereadingmaterialtothewatersandlieback.Naturewilldotherest.LakeAssalSurroundedbyblackvolcanorocks,LakeAssaltakesthetitleofbeingthelowestpointinAfrica.Vastsaltfieldsmarkitsedges;thelakehaslongbeenatthecenterofthearea'ssalttrade,onwhichtheregion'sAfricanlocalsstillrely.Thoughtheareamightnotbesuitabletolivein,thewatersarerichinmineralsandrelatedtohealthbenefits.DonJuanPondDonJuanPondmightnotwinanyprizesforitsbeauty-atfourinchesdeep,it’slittlemorethanapond,butworthvisiting.Itssalinitycontentofalmost40percentmakesitoneofthesaltiestbodiesofwateronEarth,meaningitdoesn'tfreezeevenwhenAntarctictemperaturesdropto-50°C.AndwithsuggestionsthatwaterinasimilarformcouldexistonMars,there’smorethanonereasonforscientiststostudythisfascinatingdry,coldenvironment.GreatSaltLakeThebiggestsaltlakeinthewesternhemisphere（半球）andtheonethatgaveSaltLakeCityitsname,theGreatSaltLakefindsitshomeinnorthernUtah.Whatmakesthelakewell-knownisnotonlythelake'sblueandgreenwatersandwhite-sandbeaches,butGreatSaltLakeStateParkandAntelopeIslandStateParkbothoffersuperhikingandbikingtrails,andgreatlongviews.21.WhatcanyoudointheSaltSea?A.Appreciatesomecolorfulfishes.C.Enjoyfascinatingnaturalviews.B.Experiencefloatingonthewater.D.Witnesstheeruptionofvolcanoes.22.WhatdoweknowaboutLakeAssal?A.It'sknownforbeingtheworld'slowestpoint.B.Itplaysasignificantroleinlocaleconomy.C.It'soneofthesaltiestwaterbodiesonEarth.D.Itattractsscientiststostudyitsenvironment.23.Whichplacewouldyougotoifyouliketakingoutdoorexercise?A.SaltSea.C.DonJuanPond.B.LakeAssal.D.GreatSaltLake.BThrownfromhishorsethreetimesandrepeatedlygotwettotheskinwhilecampinginaheavyrain,ChrisWalker,thefarmerfromGloucestershirewas,at55,theoldestofthecompetitorsinthisyear’s1,000kmraceacrossthesteppe（大草原）．Despitethehardshipsofhiseight-dayjourney,Walkerwasdelightedtofinishthirdintheannualcontest.TheMongolDerby,