2023～2024年度平高教育集团湖南六校秋季学期期末质量检测高一英语试卷本试题卷共12页，四个部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在规定位置。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上，请勿在答题卡上使用涂改液或修正带，写在本试卷上的答案无效。3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygiveLisa?A.Adoll.B.Abook.C.Ahat.2.Howlongdidthewomanwait?A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Jimdidn’tgetfirstprize.B.Jimhaschangedalot.C.Jimdeservedthefirstprize.4.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.5.Whywasthemanlate?A.Hesetoffverylate.B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Therewasbadtraffic.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whotookthepicture?A.Dave.B.Tim.C.Mary.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherfather?A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Quiet.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhatistherelationshipbetweenGeorgeandJenny?A.Fatherandson,B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.9.Whatmostprobablycausedtheaccident?A.Theweatherhasbeenbad.B.Jennywasdrivingtoofast.C.Thetruckdriverwasdrunkendriving.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whyisthewomancalling?A.Toaskaboutthetime.B.Toaskaboutacomputer.C.Toaskforawake-upcall.11.Whatnumbersshouldthewomanpress?A.600.B.0600.C.6000.12.Whatwillbesenttothewoman’sroom?A.Somecups.B.Somehotwater.C.Somegreentea.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wheredidthemando?A.Inabank.B.Inastore.C.Inaschool.14.Whatistheman’sbusinessnow?A.Caringforkids.B.Designingclothes.C.Sellingtoys.15.Whywon’tthewomanworkfortheman?A.Shehasjustgotanewjob.B.Shedoesn’thavemuchexperience.C.Shedoesn’tlikedealingwithpeople.16.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Workathisstore.B.GotoJulia’splace.C.Talktothewoman’ssister.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whereisthespeakerfrom?A.Tanzania.B.Sweden.C.Switzerland.18.Whatwasthespeaker’sfirstjobaftershegraduated?A.Workingasafootballcoach.B.Workingasasportsshopmanager.C.Teachingpeopleinahealthclubaboutsportsequipment.19.Howmanysportsisthespeakergoodat?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Whichlanguagecanthespeakerspeakfluently?A.German.B.French.C.Italian.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforsomemovies?You’velandedontherightplace.Let’stakealookatthelistI’vecollected.ABeautifulMindABeautifulMindisthestoryofJohnNash,amathematicianwhowentontowintheNobelPrizeforhisGameTheory.Thismoviebringshiswholejourneyonscreen—fromhisbeginningtohisdownhillride.Thefirsthalfisallabouthisrisetofamewhilethesecondhalfshowshowheslowlyfallsintomadness.Aftermanyyearsoffighting,hefinallyisvictorious.I.Q.ThestoryisaboutanautomechanicwhofallsforAlbertEinstein’sniece.Theonlyproblemisthatsheisengaged(已订婚的)tosomeoneelse.Fortunately,Einsteinlikeshim.Theyoungmanpretendstobeaphysicisttorunafterher,butthingsdon’tgoashehasplanned.IfABeautifulMindwasalittletooheavyforyou,I.Q.wouldbetheperfectfit.It’salightdramathatisfunnyandheartwarmingforthemostpart.GoodWillHuntingGoodWillHuntingisatouchingtaleofatroubledyoungmancalledWillHuntingwhoisgiftedwithanaturaltalentinmathematics.However,heisstrugglingtofindhisidentity.Hecansolveanymathproblem,butnottheoneheseemstobestrugglingwithinhislife.HislifeseemstobegettingonlyworseuntilonedayhemeetsSean,atherapist,whohelpshimfinddirectioninlife.CreationCreationisastoryofafamousscientist,CharlesDarwin,bestknownforhisTheoryofEvolution.Thismovieattemptstobringhisstrugglingdaysintofocus,thetimewhenhewasdealingwiththelossofhisdaughterandwassufferingfromhallucinations(幻觉).Atthesametime,hewasworkingonabookcalledOntheOriginsofSpecies,whichhefinallycompleted.Allinall,Creationisagreathistoricaldrama.1.Ifyouareinterestedinarelaxingmovie,whichonecanyousee?A.I.QB.CreationC.ABeautifulMindD.GoodWillHunting2.Whoareexpertsinmathematics?A.WillHuntingandSean.B.JohnNashandWillHunting.C.CharlesDarwinandSean.D.JohnNashandCharlesDarwin.3.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducemovies.B.Topromotescience.C.Torecommendactors.D.Tocomparemovies.BQuietlysittingtherereading,Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtothetrainguard’sannouncements(通知).Usually,whentheguard(列车长)makesanannouncement,fewtraintravelerslistentoit,becauseit’softenquiteboring.ButthisonewasdifferentbecauseInoticedthatotherpassengersseemedtobelistening,too.Notonlythat,everyonewassmiling!Whytraintravelerspaidsomuchattentiontothismessage?Ijustrememberpartoftheguard’swords,“GoodMorningLadies,GentlemenandChildren,thisisthe7:35a.m.fromPenrithtoCentralandyou’llbehappytoknowthatwearerightontime.AndwhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,birdsaresinging,andall’srightwiththeworld.Itrustyouhaveagreatdaywhereveryou’regoing.ThanksforcatchingmytrainthismorningandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.”Manypeoplestartedtalkingtoeachotherabouttheguardsexcellentmessageandhowgoodithadmadeeveryonefeel.Istartedthinkingaboutthis,andthenIfoundtheyoungguardandsaid“Areyoutheguardonthe7:35a.m.fromPenrit