【考前特训】10：动物求助篇（人与自然）-2023年高考英语读后续写三大主题意境十大经典话题精选荟萃题源：1．（2023·河北邯郸·统考二模）2．（2023·福建福州·高三专题练习）3．（2023·湖南永州·统考三模）4．（2023·云南·统考二模）5．（2023·安徽·芜湖校联考三模）1．（2023·河北邯郸·统考二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Forthemostpart,Hank,atwo-year-oldcat,isahomebody-andforgoodreason.ButonNovember6th,Bushong,hisowner,spottedHankrestingonabranchnearthetopofaneighbor’stree.BushongbelievedHankgotfrightenedbysomedogs.Themorescaredhegot,thehigherheclimbed.“Catshaveanamazingabilitytoclimbuptrees,buttheyaren’tthatgoodatclimbingdown,”saidDanD’Eramo,directoroffieldservicesfortheHumaneRescueAlliance(HRA).BushongthenaskedtheHRAtohelp,butitwasnoeasytask.HRAcalledthefiredepartment,butitrefusedtohelpbecauseofsafetyconcerns.ThenBushongcalledaconstructioncompanytoaskaboutrentingscaffolding(脚手架)butwastoldshewouldhavetobooktheequipment48daysinadvance.Nextshereachedouttoalocaltreecompany,CaseyTrees.Butthecrewsaiditwasn’tsafeforapersontogoupintothetree.Bushongbecameverysad.Thenneighborscametohelp.EdBaptiste,whosetreeHankhadclimbed,letBushongsitinhisbackyardandcalledtoHank.Anotherneighbordonatedacanoffish,hopingitmightattractthecattocomedown.NearbydogownerstooktheirpetsonwalksinsteadoflettingthemoutintheiryardstoavoidfurtherfrighteningHank.AnotherneighborsuggestedBushongcallalocalbusiness,whichhadatallladder.Unfortunately,their42-footladderprovedtooshort.Bydayfive,nothinghadworked.That’swhenanotherneighborsuggestedcreatingapulley(滑轮)systembythrowingasandbagattachedtotheropetoabranchhigherthanHank.Itwillformapulleysystemasthesandbaghangsdownbygravity.Thenraiseabasketwithsomeoftheowners’personalitems.Thecatmaybeattractedbythefamiliarscentsandclimbintothebasket.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Bushongdecidedtohaveatry.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Carefully,theyloweredHankdown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】[参考范文]Bushongdecidedtohaveatry.ShefilledasmallbasketwithsomeofHank’sfavouritethings.ShecalleditHank’spartypack.WiththehelpofvolunteersfromCaseyTrees,theyusedaspecialequipmentandshotasandbagattachedtoaropehighintothetree.Theygotluckyonthefirsttry.TheropecaughtabranchdirectlyaboveHank.Pullingontheotherendoftherope,theypositionedHank’spartypackjustbeneathhim.Totheirgreatdelight,hejumpedin.Carefully,theyloweredHankdown.OnceHankreachedtheground,BushongtookHankintoherarms,hugginghimhard.Afterward,theywentinsideandate,andHankrestedinhisfavouritechair.Hank’sadventuretaughtBushongalessonaboutneighborshelpingneighbors.“Ican’tbelievesomanypeoplewentoutoftheirwaytohelpmewiththiscat,”shesaid.“ItmademefeelgoodthatIliveinaneighborhoodwherepeoplewoulddowhatevertheycouldtogethimdown.Itgavemehope.”【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一只小猫Hank无意中爬上了高高的树上却没有办法下来，猫主人和邻居们共同努力最终帮助小猫安全下树的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“Bushong决定试一试。”以及第二段首句内容“他们小心翼翼地把Hank放下来。”可知，第一段可描写Bushong如何想办法让Hank下树。②由第二段首句内容“他们小心翼翼地把Hank放下来。”可知，第二段可描写Hank终于获救以及Bushong的感受。2.续写线索：无法下树——求救未果——邻居们出主意——邻居建议——方法奏效——成功获救3.词汇激活行为类①使用：use/employ②放置：position/place③到达：reach/landon/arriveat情绪类①幸运的：lucky/fortunate②开心地：toone’sdelight/delightedly【点睛】【高分句型1】Ican’tbelievesomanypeoplewentoutoftheirwaytohelpmewiththiscat.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）【高分句型2】ItmademefeelgoodthatIliveinaneighborhoodwherepeoplewoulddowhatevertheycouldtogethimdown.（运用了that引导的主语从句和where引导的定语从句以及whatever引导的宾语从句）2．（2023·福建福州·高三专题练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIadoptedhim,hehadbeenrescuedfromdeathinsideatightlytiedblacktrashbagabandonedrightbesideagarbagetruckontheroad.Analertgarbagemannoticedthebagmovingandusedametalrake(耙子)totearopenthebagtolookinside.Therewasmyshakingpuppydog.Therakedamagedthenervesinhisbacksohelimpedalittle,buthecouldrunasfastaslightning.Formydog’sfirstbirthday,IenteredhiminafunrunsponsoredbyourlocalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(SPCA).I’mnotmuchofarunner,buttherunwasonly3kilometers,soIthoughtitwouldbefunforbothofus.Wepracticedforweeks.Onourpracticeruns,hewasalwayseagertogoandusuallydraggedmealongbehindhim.Iworkedonhisleash(拴狗链)mannerssothathewouldn’ttripmeonthebigday.Ifeltwewerereadyforanything.Thefunrunwasdowntownamongthebigbuildings,sothenoiseofbarkingdogsallaroundusrosetoadeafeningpitchatthestarto