大连市第二十四中学2022-2023学年度高考适应性测试（一）英语参考答案1．A【原文】M:WelcometoHarvard,myfriend.W:Thankyou!Bytheway,I’mmajoringinphysics.Whataboutyou?M:Me?I’mstudyingFrench.2．C【原文】M:Hello,isOliviain?W:Sorry,I’mafraidsheisnotin.She’sgonetoKate’sbirthdayparty.M:Oh,no.Well,I’llcallsomeoneelseaboutthemathhomework.3．B【原文】W:Jackwasquiteconfidentafterthetest.ButhejustgotaC.M:Nowonderhewearsalongface.W:Ihopehecanbepleasedassoonaspossible.4．A【原文】M:Ifailedthetestagain.I’vechangedmystudymethods.Itsimplydidn’twork.W:Well,youarepushingyourselftoohard.Youshouldrelaxforawhile.5．C【原文】W:Hi,Steven!Whatdoyouliketododuringtheweekend?M:Iloveswimming,walkingandcycling.OnSaturdaymorning,Iusuallyridemybikearoundthecountryroadforalmosttwohours.6．B    7．A【原文】M:What’sthematter,Alice?W:Sorry,Mr.Harrison.Imissedmytrain.M:Whydidyoumissyourtrain?W:BecauseIlefthomealittlelate.M:Didyougetuplateorsomething?W:No.Myauntcalledmeatthelastminute.M:Tellhernottocallyouinthemorning.W:Iwill.Mr.Harrison.I’mreallysorryforbeinglate.M:Ifyouarelateagain,Ican’tletyoupassforthisclass.8．B    9．A    10．C【原文】M:Hey,Susan.Surprisedtomeetyouhereinthepoemclub.Irememberyoudislikepoems.W:Yeah,theystillmakemesleepy.M:Sowhatareyoudoinghere?W:I’mcominghereforthetheatergroupIbelongto.We’relookingformorestudentstojoinus,especiallyboys.AndIthoughtyoumightbeinterested.Theplaywearemakingisreallyinspiring.M:Oh,youknowhowmuchIloveacting,butI’mtakingsomereallyhardcoursesthisterm.SoI’mafraidIwon’thavemuchtimeforpractice.W:Well,actuallyweonlypracticeonceaweek,Tuesdayfromtoten.M:Onlyonceaweek.Canyougivememoretimetothinkitover?W:Noproblem.WhynotcomeandwatchuspracticethisTuesdayevening?I’msureyou’lllikethewaywework.M:Great,I’llcomeifIhavetime.11．A    12．C    13．B【原文】M:Hi,Daisy!W:Hi,Simon.Nicetomeetyouagain.M:Ihopeyouaresettlinginatschool!W:Iam!I’vemadelotsoffriendsandIreallyenjoymycourses.M:Good!Metoo!Bytheway,youdidn’ttellmewhatyouarestudyinghere.W:Didn’tI?I’mdoingbusinessstudies.M:Really?That’sgreat.Doyouhopetojoinacompanyhereaftergraduating?W:Maybe.MyparentsmovedtoCanadatheyearIwasborn.IsupposeImightgetajobinTorontowhenIgraduate.ButIlikelivinginChina,soit’stoosoontosaythat.M:WhataboutyourfriendLily?W:She’sfromAustralia.Herfatherrunsahotelbusinessthereandsheisdoingadegreeinmath.M:Math?Really?Shemustbeverygoodatfigures.W:Iguessso.Whataboutyou,Simon?M:I’mstudyinglaw.W:Great!14．C    15．B    16．C【原文】M:Linda,Ishouldgototheairportnow.It’salready3:25p.m.W:Areyouserious?Yourflightwon’ttakeoffuntil6:55p.m.Andittakesyouonlyaboutonehourtogettotheairport.M:Well,Idon’twanttotravelintherushhour.W:Ibetyou’llhavetowaitformorethantwohoursthere.Howwillyoukilltime?M:Don’tworry.I’lltakeabookwithme.W:Butit’sabitnoisytoreadabookthere,Ithink.IfIwereyou,Iwouldratherwanderaroundtheshops.M:Youknow,I’venevershowninterestinshopping.What’smore,youhaveboughtallthepresentsforthefamiliesinourhomeland—China.Ibelievethey’llbehappywiththegifts.W:Imissthemsomuch.HowIwishIcouldgobackwithyou!ButoursonJackhasclasses.WishyouahappyChineseNewYear!M:Don’tbesad,dear.Whenspringbreakcomes,allofuscangoback.17．B    18．C    19．A    20．A【原文】W:We’redevelopinganewtechnologythatcandetectforestfiresassoonastheystart.M:Thatsoundsamazing.Givenhowmanyfirestherehavebeenrecently,it’ssomethingtheworldextremelyneeds.W:Indeed.In2020alone,Californiahadover8,600fires,losingroughly4%ofthestate’strees.M:Thatistrulysurprising.W:Yes.TheotherplacewhereitwillbeusefulisAustralia.Atthestartoftheyear,therewere50separateforestfiresburningacrossthecountry.M:Sohowwillyournewdetectionsystemwork?W:We’regoingtouseanewrangeofsatelliteswhichhaveheatcameras.M:Don’tothersatelliteshavethose?W:Yes,butnoneissoadvanced.Theycandetectafirethesizeofafootballfield.Thenewonecansenseafirethesizeofacar.M:Andwillthatbeenoughofadifferencetostopthefirefromspreading?W:Webelieveso.Hopefullyitwillgivefirefightersenoughtimetostopitbeforeitgetstoobig.Iftheygettheplaneupintime,theycouldstopitdead.M:Ifitworks,Ireallyhopeyougetrecognitionforit.W:Ijustwanttotryandstoptreesfromburning,andmoreimportantly,protectthepooranimalsthatliveinthem.M:Iknow,weoftenonlyconsiderthehumancost,nevertheanimalone.21．B    22．A    23．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了西南博物馆的展品，项目以及会员福利。21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“ThecollectionsoftheSouthwestMuseumrepresentNativeAmericanculturesfromAlaskatoSouthAmerica.(西南博物馆的藏品代表了从阿拉斯加到南美洲的美洲土著文化)”以及第二段中“Initspermanentexhibitions,theSouthwestMuseumpresentstheremarkableculturaldiversityofAmerica’searliestresidents.(在其常设展览中，西南博物馆展示了美国最早居民的显著文化多样性)”可知，西南博物馆的藏品集中在美洲的本土文化。故选B项。全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》22．细节理解题。根据小标题PROGRAMS下的段落中“Throughouttheyearthemuseumoffersawiderangeofprogramsincluding:performances,classes,lectures,festivals,filmsanddemonstrationsbynotedartistsandothereducationalprogramsformembersandthegeneralpublic.(博物馆全年提供各种各样的节目，包括：著名艺术家的表演、课堂、讲座、节日、电影和演示，以及面向会员和公众的其他教育节目)”可知，游客在西南博物馆可以采访著名艺术家。故选A项。23．细节理解题。根据小标题MUSEUMSTORE下的段落中“ThemuseumstoreoffersbeautifullymadeSouthwestsilverjewelry,Puebloearthenware,andkachinadolls.  ItalsooffersfolkartfromMexicoandPeru.  ThestorecarriesalargeselectionofpublicationsonNativeAmericanhistory