高三英语开学摸底考试卷01（新高考七省专用）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inagym. B．Inastore. C．Ontheplayground.2．Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Stormy. B．Dull. C．Sunny.3．Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A．Seeingafilm.B．Enjoyingthescenery.C．Commentingonabook.4．Whendidthemangethisniece’scall?A．At5:30.B．At6:00.C．At6:20.5．Whatisthewoman’sfeelingnow?A．Relief. B．Regret. C．Embarrassment.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．WhatisTombusydoing?A．Raisingmoney. B．Writingalabreport. C．Givingclassestochildren.7．WhomightbeabletohelpTomthisweek?A．Mike. B．Cathy. C．Jane.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatmightthewomanbe?A．Awriter. B．Abookseller. C．Apublisher.9．Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A．Hecanfindthebookhimself.B．Heknowsthebookverywell. C．Hedoesn’tlikeadventurenovels.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．Whatkindofbookdoesthemanwant?A．Abiography.B．Anadventurestory.C．Afantasybook.11．Whydoesthewomanbuybookstoday?A．Tocompleteherpaper.B．Toprepareabirthdaygift.C．Tokilltimeattheweekend.12．Whichseriesofbookswillthewomantake?A．HarryPotter.B．TheLordoftheRings.C．TheHungerGames.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Doingsomeexercise. B．Makingatrainingplan. C．Attendingasportsmeeting.14．Howlongwillthefirstperiodoftheexerciselast?A．Twoweeks. B．Fourweeks. C．Sixweeks.15．WhichsportdoesthemanplantopracticeonWednesday?A．Cycling. B．Swimming. C．Running.16．Howdoesthemanfindthesecondperiodoftheexercise?A．Interesting. B．Easy. C．Stressful.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whatisthespeakerdoing?A．Reportingastudy. B．Chairingameeting. C．Teachingaclass.18．Whatshouldyoupaymostattentiontowhentakingnotes?A．Listening. B．Reading. C．Writing.19．Whatisanadvantageofusingsymbolsinnote-taking?A．Itkeepsinformationsecret.B．Itleavesspaceforfutureuse.C．Itmakeskeywordsnoticeable.20．Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A．Askafewquestions. B．Showsomenotes. C．Makeasummary.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVirtualPostgraduateOpenDays2023OureventsofferagreatopportunitytofindoutmoreabouttheCambridgeUniversity’s300+postgraduatecourses,theapplicationprocess,studentlife,andarangeoffundingopportunities,aswellastogetanideaofwhatit’sliketostudyhere.AttendourvirtualopendaystolearnallaboutpostgraduatestudyatCambridge:Week1:Subjectsessions(23to27October)Joinusliveforonlinesessionswhereyoucan:●Findoutmoreaboutourcoursesandexploreyoursubject●Chatwithacademics,currentstudentsandotherstaffWeek2:Pastoral,ICE,CollegeandFinancesessions(30Octoberto3November)Duringthissecondweekofliveonlinesessionsyoucan:●ExploremoreabouttheColleges●Findoutaboutfundingopportunities●DiscoverwhatpastoralsupportisavailableatCambridge●LearnaboutourInstituteofContinuingEducation(ICE)●WatchrecordingsofthesubjectsessionsfromWeek1On-demandcontentEveryonewhobooksaplaceatthePostgraduateOpenDayswillreceiveaccesstoon-demandvideocontent,includingrecordingsofthesubjectsessionsfromWeek1(tobeuploadedby30October).VisitusIfyoucan’tcometoourPostgraduateOpenDay,thereareotherwaystovisit:●Checkdepartmentwebsitesforsubject-specificeventsorcontactthedepartmentdirectlytoarrangeanappointmenttovisitfacilitiesandtalktoamemberofstaff.●ManyoftheCambridgeCollegesareopentothepublicatduringtermtime.Contacttheminadvancetoarrangeatimetovisitandtomeetwithcurrentstudentsorstaff.21．WhatdoweknowabouttherecordingsofsubjectsessionsfromWeek1?A．Itisavailabletoeveryone. B．Itoffersfundingopportunities.C．ItcanbereplayedduringWeek2. D．Itwillbeuploadedbefore27October.22．Whatcanyoudoifyoucan’tcometothePostgraduateOpenDay?A．Visitthedepartmentwebsite. B．Organizeasubject-specificevent.C．Visittheschoolduringtheholiday. D．Askcurrentstudentstoarrangeanappointment.23．WhowillbemostinterestedinCambridgeVirtualPostgraduateOpenDays?A．Itsfounder. B．Itssponsors. C．Itsworkingstaff. D．Itspotentialstudents.BBostonMarathonrunnersinrecentyearsmayhaveseenasmilingfurryfacearoundthetwo-milemark.It’sSpencer,thetherapy(治疗)dog,whobecameknownasanunofficialmascot(吉祥物)forthemarathon,He’sshownuponthesidelineseveryyearsince2015—rainorshine.OneparticularlyrainymarathoncatapultedSpencer’sfame,In2018,hisowner,RichardPowers,decidedtoputabrightyellowraincoatonthedog,makinghimstandoutevenmorethanheusuallydoes.PhotosofSpencer,whoholdsa“BostonStrong”flaginhismouth,wentviral,andhebecameaninspirationtorunnersandonlookersalike,Duringthemarathon,somerunnersstopintheirtrackstotakeselfieswiththedog-thelinesometimesgrowingto20runnerslong.Butin2020,Spencerwasdiagnosedwithatumor(肿瘤).Hisownerwasworried,butSpencerisafighter.Hegotthecareheneededandsurvived.In2021,hewasbackonthecourseanditwasreallykindofamiracleandthatreallyhithometoalotofpeople.Unfortunately,